Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Colophon
Version : 24-02-2022
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Index
Foreword by alderman 5 3.4. Healthy living together 56
3.4.1. Ambition in outline 3.4.2. A 56
1.Introduction 7 strong society with an eye for people 3.4.3. Healthy lifestyle in an 59
1.1. Lansingerland environmental vision 7 appropriate environment 3.4.4. Developing with character 60
2.Lansingerland in 2021 15 4.2. Lively centres, ribbons and hamlets 4.2.1. Description 68
2.1. The past and the present as the basis for the future 15 of sub-area 4.2.2. General principles 4.2.3. Berkel en 68
2.2. Regional perspective: Lansingerland under development 2.3. 15 Rodenrijs & Bergschenhoek 4.2.4. Bleiswijk 4.2.5. 70
Identity and core qualities 20 Ribbons and hamlets 4.3.Green flanks 72
2.4.3. Quality of the living environment 2.4.4. 29 4.3.1. Description of sub-area 4.3.2. 78
Mobility 29 General assumptions 80
2.4.5. Horti Science 30 4.4. High-quality business 84
2.4.6. Economy 31 4.4.1. Description of sub-area 4.4.2. 84
2.4.7. Sustainability 31 General assumptions 86
3.Towards a connected, resourceful and healthy Lansingerland 41 Vision 5.1. Introduction 5.2. Management 91
3.1. Introduction 41 philosophy 5.3. The Environmental 91
3.2. Connected in the metropolis 42 Vision and the other Environmental Act instruments 5.4. Local and regional 92
3.2.1. Ambition in outline 3.2.2. 42 cooperation 5.5. Execution 5.6. Financial feasibility and cost recovery 94
Strong spatial structures and spacious green areas 3.2.3. Future proof 45 94
3.3. Resourceful and enterprising 3.3.1. 48 Monitoring, supplementing and review 100
3.3.3. Working and doing business locally and regionally 3.3.4. 52 Appendices Appendix 1. History of creation 103
Environmental vision 3
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How do you see Lansingerland in the future? In recent years, we have entered into discussions with our residents,
entrepreneurs and partners with this question. This resulted in great conversations and also valuable input for the
challenges we face and the choices we have to make in the future for our Lansingerland.
Lansingerland stands for connected, resourceful and healthy. I am proud that in order to realize this, we have
established the first version of the Environmental Vision. In the vision we have outlined the challenges and choices for
Lansingerland in 2040. Lansingerland stands for a green, healthy and sustainable living environment, where all
residents can live, work and recreate safely and pleasantly.
We have a unique location in the middle of the metropolitan region. Here the world players from greenhouse
horticulture (Horti Science) work on impactful solutions for complex, global food issues, for current and future
generations. With this vision, we have an assessment framework for both administrative and social issues for the
challenges we face as Lansingerland.
I would like to thank all residents, entrepreneurs, chain partners and interest groups for their contributions. Together
we make Lansingerland! You will find the most recent version of the Environment Vision on our website lansingerland.nl/
milieusvisie. In the future we would like to work with you on the further development of this Environmental Vision and
we would like to keep in touch with you for a connected, resourceful and healthy Lansingerland.
Environmental vision 5
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Introduction
Environmental vision 7
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By means of meetings, work sessions, surveys and other means, as many people
as possible have been involved in drawing up this Environmental Vision. We
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attended four events , organized
three Environment Vision evenings and three meetings with chain partners and
social organisations, received 784 responses to an online questionnaire and had
many sessions with involved councilors, the Executive Board and official work
teams. About 1,000 people contributed in this way.
Of course, the level of involvement varies from an enthusiastic shout on a post-it
to extensive advice and everything in between. The input of residents,
entrepreneurs, chain partners and social organizations has been included as
weighty advice in addition to the input of the municipal council and the official
organization. At every step in the process, the information was presented in a
similar way to all those involved. Work on the next phase did not begin until all
responses had been assessed for relevance, compared and determined how they
could influence the content of the Environmental Vision.
It's not just about generating ideas, of course. We want to work together on the
tasks and ambitions. The implementation program (see chapter 5) states which
projects we will tackle with which parties and what we expect from society. We
are always open to new ideas and partnerships and regard this Environmental
Vision as an open invitation to make Lansingerland (even more) connected,
resourceful and healthy together.
This Environmental Vision is therefore a starting point for further cooperation and
broad social involvement.
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The Environment and Planning Act will come into effect on 1 July 2022. The law combines 26 Every municipality, just like every province and central government, must draw up an Environmental
existing laws for, among other things, construction, the environment, water, spatial planning and nature. Vision. Environmental programs can be a thematic or area-oriented deepening of certain policy or
This change requires a major operation with a lot of effort from municipalities. Ultimately, the specific developments and tasks from
Environment and Planning Act must provide more speed, flexibility and the Environmental Vision. Because programs are more focused on implementation, concrete
bring coherence. The legislator wants to use the law on the one hand to provide room for actions in the physical living environment can be described in them. The Environmental Plan
development and on the other hand to guarantee the quality of the living environment. contains all the rules for the physical living environment in the municipality.
The Environmental Plan eventually replaces all zoning plans and a large part of the municipal bye-
laws. The Environmental Vision serves as a stepping stone for drawing up the Environmental Plan.
The Act contains six 'core instruments', of which the Environmental Vision, the (environmental)
programme, the Environmental Plan (the decentralized rules) and the environmental permit are the
most important for municipalities. The Environmental Vision outlines the long-term choices in the
living environment. In principle, new developments should contribute to this long-term vision.
Environmental vision 9
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1.3. Process
The different instruments are strongly linked. It is the intention that they are actively As a municipality, we are busy preparing for the introduction of the Environment Act.
monitored and regularly tightened up. In 2018 we started an environmental vision pilot in Bleiswijk. In 2019 we expanded
In this way, new developments quickly become part of policy, ambitions that are not this to the entire municipality. The process to arrive at the Environmental Vision and
achieved can be steered towards and a policy process can be followed for residents its eventual content and layout is largely form-free. The basic principle is that all
and entrepreneurs. This continuous process of policy development, implementation, strategic policy for the physical living environment is contained in the Environmental
implementation and feedback is called the policy cycle and is an essential part of the Vision. It concerns topics such as housing, nature, water, mobility, industry and
Environment and Planning Act. More information can be found in chapter 5 about the recreation. However, the physical living environment is also about health, sustainability
relationship with other instruments and the way in which we approach this as a and safety. These subjects therefore also belong in the Environmental Vision. As a
municipality. result, the Environment Act increasingly emphasizes the relationship between our
(natural) living environment and the people who live in it.
Simultaneously with the Environmental Vision, work was done on the mobility vision,
housing vision, operationalization of the sustainability vision and the regional energy
strategy. These are all important processes and subjects that belong in an integrated
Environmental Vision. All these processes have been harmonized with the result that
the most important considerations and statements have been included in this vision.
In the next tightening up, we will take the next step in integrating thematic policy.
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Process
Environmental vision 11
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In order to implement the content of this Environmental Vision, we must clearly know
what we want and can do as a municipality. This concerns the role of the municipal
executive and the municipal council, the way in which we collaborate with residents,
companies, organizations and governments and the (legal) resources that we can
Future perspective
deploy. Depending on the theme, we will have to choose the approach. In chapter 5
we describe what this means for our organisation.
The Lansingerland Future Perspective is an internal process
for further aligning the physical and social domain. From this
trajectory, substantive building blocks have been supplied
for this Environmental Vision 1.0, including in the field of
Housing, Mobility, Horti Science, Sustainability and the
Quality of the Living Environment. A contribution has also
been made from the social tasks, such as the tasks Elderly
Longer Home, Youth or Adults in the Knel. After all, a
powerful society for all residents of Lansingerland requires
good physical preconditions that have a place in the
Environmental Vision. With the Future Team, we are well
prepared to work together in the spirit of the Environment Act
about the divisions of different policy areas.
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In chapter 2 we discuss the spatial origin of our municipality, our identity and core qualities and the challenges
we will have to tackle in the coming years. In chapter 3 we outline our overarching vision for the entire
municipality. Under the heading 'connected, inventive and healthy Lansingerland' we tackle our various
ambitions and tasks. In chapter 4 we elaborate the overarching vision into a course for each characteristic
sub-area. Chapter 5 describes how we will work with the Environmental Vision and what the relationship is
with other Environmental Act instruments and policy developments.
Environmental vision 13
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Lansingerland in 2021
2.1. The past and the present as the basis for the 2.2. Regional perspective:
future Lansingerland under development
In Lansingerland, which is centrally located in the metropolitan region of Rotterdam Lansingerland is part of the Rotterdam The Hague Metropolitan Area and is located
The Hague, we offer residents and entrepreneurs 'the best of both worlds': greenery, between the special green areas of the Groene Hart and Midden-Delfland. The
tranquility and amenities with the city just a stone's throw away. The origin of Rotterdam The Hague Metropolitan Area consists of 23 municipalities with a combined
Lansingerland and its further development is largely determined by our location. population of 2.3 million. The metropolitan region will grow by 2030 with approximately
Throughout history you can see how the cores arose in the landscape, but also how 400,000 inhabitants. The lion's share of the new inhabitants will live and work in the
the landscape around the cores has changed. cities. To accommodate them, approximately 170,000 additional homes are needed in
The wider region around Lansingerland has also grown considerably in recent decades the region. The growth has an effect on mobility and the demand for work and space
changed. Today we are increasingly dealing with a regional perspective, within which for work locations and facilities. The urbanization challenge cannot be viewed separately
we have to determine our position. In addition, new developments require space in our from the infrastructure.
municipality. In the appendices you will find an analysis of our history and current Building houses is only possible if there is public transport, roads and bicycle paths
Lansingerland society. be well coordinated. And the economy requires that the energy transition runs smoothly.
Environmental vision 15
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peat extraction
Like much of the region, Lansingerland consisted of extensive peatlands. These
grounds were eventually 'reclaimed' by draining the peat through ditches. That mining
took place from a number of lines, which eventually developed into the distinctive
ribbons we have today.
After a period of peat extraction, the digging of peat for fuel, large puddles arose. After
the arrival of the large reclaimed land, the large polders as we have them now arose.
Our cores eventually grew out of those ribbons and the landscape forms the basis of
our now so characteristic green and water structures.
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Schematic representation of the cultural-historical elements of Lansingerland and the surrounding landscape.
Environmental vision 17
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Nuclei in a metropolis
Over time, the buildings develop into a number of mature cores, as we know them
today. Berkel en Rodenrijs and Bergschenhoek grow towards each other, but remain
separated by the original land division and the Annie MG Schmidtpark. Bleiswijk is
separate from the other two cores, but is connected via the ribbon development.
The region has since grown into a major metropolis. Lansingerland is located in the
middle of that metropolis, and is firmly connected to the wider region through the
arrival of highways, metro, train and bus lanes.
The glass sector, which has been making its way in this region since the early
nineteenth century, has emerged as a cluster of international significance.
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Schematic representation of the development of Lansingerland and its surroundings over time.
Environmental vision 19
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Four qualities
Our municipal organization is quite young, but as mentioned, our spatial identity
stems from the history of this place and recent developments.
These identity and qualities form the basis of our Environmental Vision. These are
the characteristics that make our Lansingerland and the reason that so many people
enjoy living and doing business here. We have summarized the identity in four core
qualities.
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Cozy living in the metropolis The Healthy and strong society Our
recognizable character of Lansingerland, which residents appreciate society is one of the youngest in the Netherlands. Facilities, housing
so much, is about cohesion, modern and attractive residential areas, and activities are available for all ages. In general, residents have a
space, greenery and characteristic historic centers and ribbons. good level of education, are self-reliant and the unemployment rate is
low. Lansingerland is a great place for children thanks to the good schools and
We have a high-quality housing stock and beautiful green neighbourhoods. The three all activities. There are also on average more children members of a sports club than
cores and various ribbons and hamlets each have their own character and complement elsewhere in the country (80% of 10-14 year olds and 40% of 14-17 year olds).
each other well. With the Groenzoom, as part of the Special Provincial Landscape,
and the Rotte landscape park, every resident of Lansingerland has a beautiful green We are a healthy and strong society, with ample and accessible facilities for everyone.
backyard. The green environment around the cores offers many opportunities for Social contacts are good, there is little loneliness, a strong associational life, an
relaxation and exercise. There are extensive network of paths for walkers and cyclists. involved civil society and many volunteers. Activities are for everyone, not for a
specific neighborhood or group of people.
We have strong facilities centers and extensive sports, cultural and recreational
facilities. With the Randstad at our feet, the urban facilities are always nearby.
The location and connection of our municipality is one of our powerful characteristics.
Our municipality is well connected to all kinds of (supra) regional nodes and transport
lines such as the A12, A13, A16 and A20. The RandstadRail (line E), the Zoetermeer-
Rotterdambusbaan and Lansingerland-Zoetermeer Station are the basis of a solid
public transport network. The ambition is to transform this bus lane in the future into a
sustainable and high-quality public transport system, for example a light rail. This
ensures an excellent connection with our environment. There are also strong ones for
the bicycle
connections to Zoetermeer, Rotterdam, Delft and The Hague.
Environmental vision 21
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Committed entrepreneurs and innovative global players Varied polder landscape on the Rotte
Thanks to (among other things) various business parks and a logistics cluster around On the edges of our municipality, extensive open polder landscapes, lakes and forests
the A12, the business community has emerged as a strong player. With the development are linked together. On the east side, the Rotte with adjacent green areas continues into
of the Prisma and Oudeland industrial estates, the municipality has taken on a strong Rotterdam. The entire Rotte, from origin to dam, from open polders to the inner city of
role in meeting regional demand. In addition, there are several small and large sites with Rotterdam, is one large cohesive landscape park. Via the 'Butterfly Bow' the connection
a local and regional function, such as Leeuwenhoekweg, Hoefslag and Klappolder. continues to the Special Provincial Landscape Midden Delfland, the first of its
species in the Netherlands. On the west side of the municipality, this is again connected
Above all, a unique innovative Greenport of international significance has been created to the Groenzoom, a nature and recreation area between Lansingerland, Pijnacker-
here, aimed at the development of healthy food and floriculture. The clustering of Nootdorp and Zoetermeer with the character of an old Dutch open polder landscape.
innovative companies has resulted in a strong knowledge network for the entire
(greenhouse) horticulture complex. Local entrepreneurs have grown into innovative
global players here. The Horti Science park with WUR and Delphy, several world market The Annie MG Schmidtpark is Lansingerland's park and follows the line of the old land
leaders (Anthura, Bayer Crop Science and Koppert Biological Systems) and various division (the namesake of our municipality). All centers have a rich sequence of small
other leading greenport companies are internationally renowned for their innovative and large green and water structures, to which the often green gardens of the inhabitants
products and services. also contribute. The shape of our municipality as we know it today arose from our history.
All three cores have a historically formed heart with recognizable centers.
The Greenport makes a major contribution to the local economy and is an important The bosom ribbons and quays of Kruisweg, Berkel en Rodenrijs, Bleiswijk,
employer. The total export value of the Greenport in Lansingerland is 1.1 billion and with Bergschenhoek, the land division and the Rotte are historic north-south lines through the
8,500 jobs, the Greenport is Lansingerland's largest employer (1 in 3 jobs). Wageningen landscape. Berkelseweg-Julianalaan and Leeweg are two village ribbons that run from
University and Research Center, the world's leading horticultural institute, has a location west to east. These are clearly continuous structures that also strongly influence the
in our municipality. In addition, the first geothermal source in the Netherlands is located original cores and the road network.
in the Lansingerland glass area and we have the largest heat network in a Dutch glass
area.
Lansingerland has a strong, committed and healthy middle class. Each core has its own
characteristic mix of shops and facilities, involved entrepreneurial associations and
relatively few vacancy rates.
Environmental vision 23
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Environmental vision 25
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2.4.2.Living
up to the age of 16 need a good local offer. The older group can also easily make The demographic changes described under 'Healthy and
use of the offer in surrounding municipalities and cities with the Randstadrail. safe society', have an influence on future housing demand. Currently, about 80% of
the housing stock consists of single-family homes, while the need will change.
Adults in a pinch A
number of residents have fallen behind in society, sometimes as a result of corona. In addition, the average selling price is far above the national average.
This often leads to health problems and isolation. A pleasant living environment has The offer is therefore fine for families with a high income, but not suitable for the
a positive influence on people's well-being and happiness. A healthy, safe and growing group of older people, young adults and low and middle incomes. This
attractive physical living environment can therefore contribute to the recovery of makes it difficult for many people to take the first step on the housing market. The
resilience of residents in a pinch. More resilience can lead to a reduction in healthcare pressure on the affordable part of the housing stock is also reflected in the increased
costs. waiting time for social housing. There is therefore a need for a different type of
housing than the type of which Lansingerland currently has a lot.
A healthy and happy society also needs sports, culture and relaxation. So that
requires a good offer. An additional point of attention is that adults are less often
members of associations and that they more often exercise on their own. This may We expect that there will be a need for more than 8,000 new by 2040
also affect the future-proofing of certain associations. houses. In addition, there is a local demand for life-cycle-proof and single-storey
homes. There is a regional need for land-based (owner-occupied) homes. In the
coming years we will add the necessary homes.
Safety New homes must meet the needs of a society with different backgrounds and
There are a number of points for attention in the field of road safety. Car ownership incomes. Housing different (special) target groups has become an increasingly
and car use are relatively high in the municipality, which can lead to unsafe situations specific task for municipalities in recent years. In addition, attention is needed for the
for cyclists and pedestrians. Especially places where a lot of lack
children, such as schools and sports clubs, deserve extra attention. sufficient suitable housing for caravan dwellers, labor migrants, asylum seekers and
emergency seekers.
Monitoring social safety is also important. Involvement in the neighbourhood, safe
routes to facilities (village, sports, etc.) and physical safety such as safe cycling
routes, safe play areas, sufficient attention
for prams and walkers on sidewalks all contribute to this.
Environmental vision 27
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It is striking that the group of over-65s continues to grow at least until 2030, while the other Noise pollution is especially high around roads and railways. Atlas for the Living Environment
groups stabilize. Lansingerland 2020 population forecast – municipality of Lansingerland
The air quality in the municipality, as in the rest of the region, is moderate. Atlas for the Living The noise nuisance from aircraft is clearly recognizable in the municipality. Atlas for the
Environment Living Environment
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The quality of our characteristic spatial structures and elements is under pressure due Theme in motion
to various developments. Climate change and the resulting accelerated subsidence The way we move is changing. The distance in commuter traffic has been increasing
(locally up to 1 cm per year), new developments and changing policy influence the for years, the number and variation in vehicles is growing. New fuels such as hydrogen
appearance and future-proofing of our landscapes and historical structures. Old are being added and we are switching to electric vehicles. The way in which we have
ribbons, canals, dykes and buildings that determine our appearance and identity are access to vehicles is also changing from ownership to use.
coming under pressure as a result. The openness of the last agricultural areas in the
Rottezoom and near the Lange Vaart is under threat.
An increasing mobility
The number of trips is increasing, both leisure and work related. The roads in and
The Groenzoom, the Rottemeren area and the greenery and water in between can around Lansingerland are regularly congested and traffic jams.
only function optimally ecologically, climate-adaptively and recreationally if they are That is bad for the environment. A region that is less accessible also has economic
well connected with each other and with other green areas in the area and the greenery consequences. The growing number of residents in the municipality and the wider
in the cores. region is likely to fuel even more growth. Not only on the through roads, more cars
The (natural) quality of green areas and water structures is under pressure due to lead to more nuisance and unsafe situations.
increasing recreational pressure and pollution. The surface water quality in the Also in our residential areas, increasing car ownership will lead to a public area full of
municipality is currently far from being good enough everywhere, in particular due to 'view' on the street, which will reduce the enjoyment of living.
the number of leakage flows and discharges from greenhouse horticulture. Since
2021, it has been prohibited for all horticulturalists to discharge untreated water into surface water.
Public transport can hardly cope with the influx of travelers during peak hours. And
that while a hefty growth is expected towards 2030
Busy roads, railways and the airport cause noise nuisance and air pollution, which has on the metro E-line and on the Zoetermeer-Rotterdam bus line.
a bad influence on the living environment.
But smaller sources such as (private) wood burning and traffic congestion also cause More sustainable and healthier on
unhealthy or unsafe situations locally. the road People are increasingly using electric bicycles or racing bicycles. if
relaxation but also as a good alternative to the car or public transport.
In addition, the share of zero-emission vehicles is increasing. The market shows a lot
of initiative, but a solid further growth of these clean means of transport does not
happen by itself. Without sufficiently good alternatives to car use, the transition to
active and sustainable mobility will not get off to a good start.
Environmental vision 29
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The important public transport connections with the major cities around us must be given a boost to 2.4.5.Horti Science
accelerate the transition. The same applies to bicycle connections to the region and also between
Despite the high level of innovation, traditional activity in the Greenport is under pressure. The
our cores. Safe and comfortable
connections can tempt residents to use healthy and sustainable bicycles. primary production companies (food and floriculture) are partly cost-driven, making dependence on
fossil fuels a challenge. Several geothermal sources are already in operation and under development,
Mobility is changing faster than ever there are a limited number of biomass plants and a large part of the greenhouses is connected to a
heat network. But there's still a lot to do
Developments in information technologies provide all kinds of new possibilities in which we can
move. In order to be able to use these optimally, it is important to pre-sort them now. We see the bus
are being beaten to grow increasingly energy-efficient and to achieve the various national sustainability
approaching in our app, we order an Uber or reserve a shared scooter. How we view mobility is also
goals.
changing. From possession to conscious use. Employers are also thinking about smart mobility
solutions for their employees.
In order to remain economically vital, we must respond to the major developments that are coming
our way. Lansingerland companies in the Greenport must be able to continuously innovate in order
In addition, our innovative Greenport and logistics sector is continuously looking for even smarter
to continue to participate as global players. This also raises the question of how we should deal with
and more efficient solutions.
less future-proof glasshouse horticulture areas.
Innovations and the development of good transport alternatives will ensure that car ownership and
use will continue to be necessary in our municipality. The Horti Science Park thrives when it is
accessible to everyone with high-quality public transport.
Young people need access to new transport concepts that better meet their needs than traditional
public transport or the car. If we don't answer that need properly, we don't offer the right facilities to
keep them or entice them to live in Lansingerland. Without customized facilities or intricate transport
on demand
the elderly do not have the freedom of movement they wish for at an increasingly advanced age.
Accessibility emerges in housing surveys as one of the
most important aspects when it comes to a pleasant living environment. Us attractive
The business climate decreases and our position deteriorates if we do not respond sufficiently to this
and our (relative) accessibility decreases in the future as a result.
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2.4.6.Economics The effects of climate change are mainly heat stress, drought, flooding and an
increasing risk of flooding. The vulnerability to rainwater nuisance will only increase in
Need for qualified people the coming decades. This
A challenge is the currently limited influx of (young) qualified can cause damage to buildings, but can also prevent emergency services from reaching
employees within the Greenport, catering, care and recreation. This creates dependence the scene due to flooding of streets and tunnels. The risk of groundwater nuisance also
on labor immigrants, who also have to have a good place to live. The transition to a increases. A challenge is that Lansingerland is located in one of the deepest polders in
knowledge economy, and in the longer term the role of robotization and automation, is the Netherlands, with a corresponding high groundwater level. As a result, little extra
changing the need for personnel. The required qualifications will then look different than water can be absorbed and there is extra pressure on rainwater drainage through pipes.
now.
Vital centers
The number of tropical days will double towards 2050, further increasing the negative
It is also important that the economy on a local scale remains vital. Attention is needed influence of drought and heat. The industrial estates and parts of the cores already
for the influence of digitization and online shopping on the type and shape of physical have an increased risk of heat stress with negative consequences for health and
stores and facilities. This puts pressure on the functioning of the centers, local productivity. In addition, the precipitation deficit is increasing. Negative effects include
employment, the living enjoyment of the residents and liveliness. desiccation of plants, local subsidence and associated pile rot in foundations, settlement
damage, consequences for public health, decreasing surface water quality and a
shortage of irrigation water in the glasshouse horticultural areas.
2.4.7.Sustainability
measurements in 1901, the average annual temperature in the Netherlands has drought. To maintain the water level and quality, water is let in by the water boards.
increased by more than 2°C, of which the last three decades are responsible for slightly Because the water is 'foreign' water, this may have a negative impact on the ecological
more than half of this increase. In addition, the annual precipitation in the Netherlands quality of the water.
increased by 26% between 1910 and 2013. The effects of this are becoming increasingly
visible. The increase in extreme weather conditions affects the quality of life and
resilience of a place and thus the necessary design of our living environment. This calls Extra efforts are also needed in the field of nature to keep it future-proof. Nationally and
for climate-adaptive actions (continuous adaptation to the circumstances). regionally, biodiversity is still declining sharply due to, among other things, pesticides,
pollution, competition with exotic species and fragmented and small green areas.
Locally, activities and use of green areas put pressure on natural values.
Environmental vision 31
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The water storage capacity of the subsoil is limited. Atlas for the Living Environment The urban heat island effect is clearly recognizable in the cores and greenhouse
horticulture areas. Atlas for the Living Environment
Species diversity is lower than in the surrounding area, except in surrounding greenhouse horticulture areas. It is noticeable that there are fewer trees than in the surrounding areas. Atlas for the Living
Atlas for the Living Environment Environment
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The energy transition is not only a task for buildings. As part of the RES Rotterdam-The
Hague, we must do our part in the regional and national task of generating 35TWh of
renewable energy on land by 2030. In Lansingerland there are the necessary spatial
restrictions for wind energy (flight route for Rotterdam The Hague Airport and the proximity
of noise-sensitive objects such as homes) and large-scale solar energy (limited space).
Sufficient social support and spatial quality are important principles in this regard. Another
challenge is that the demand for heat is considerably higher than the local sustainable
generation capacity, which means that sustainable heat from outside the municipal
boundaries is also required.
Other challenges are the load on the energy grid, the increasing pressure in the soil and
the potential negative effects on environmental quality and external safety of certain
generation sources.
Environmental vision 33
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Summary assignments
• High car ownership and use increases unsafe situations for cyclists and Mobility •
pedestrians; The expected population growth will lead to an increase in
• Attention to social safety remains important. traffic and car ownership; • More cars on the road leads
to more traffic nuisance and accidents and less enjoyment
Quality of the living environment of living;
• Historic structures are coming under pressure from new • Considerable growth is expected in the number of public transport
developments; passengers, while several lines are already at maximum
• Local subsidence is 1cm per year; capacity during rush hour;
• Openness of the last agricultural areas under threat; • Increase in medium-distance bicycle traffic,
• Municipal green areas must be connected to each other for optimal eg thanks to electric bicycles;
ecological, climate-adaptive and recreational functioning; • The share of zero-emission vehicles is increasing and more use
is being made of sharing concepts; • Important public transport
• Quality of green-blue structures is under pressure due to and bicycle connections
increasing recreational pressure and pollution; must be given an impulse to accelerate the mobility transition.
• Busy infrastructure has a negative impact on several environmental • Information technologies for new possibilities in which we can
factors. move. to care
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Environmental vision 35
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Regional positioning
As a community, we are not alone. Many tasks and ambitions exceed the municipal Those design principles are:
scale. We therefore tackle these issues together with various regional partners. That is 1. combine above singular; 2.
why we consider here the views of the central government, the province and a number characteristics and identity of an area are central and; 3. prevent
of regional associations. shifting.
These four priority tasks can only be taken further in conjunction if attention is paid to
themes that run right through them, such as environmental quality, health, cultural
history, climate adaptation, water, soil, (national) safety and environmental quality.
Three design principles are used here that help to make a careful assessment.
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1. Renew Economy
2. Improving Accessibility 1.
Improving the accessibility of prime locations and jobs 2.
Improving quality and efficiency of public transport
3. Reliable on the road 4.
Accelerating innovation in mobility 5. Less
CO2 emissions from traffic 6. Increasing road
safety 7. Working energetically together on
the accessibility of residential and work locations
Lansingerland is centrally located between several nodes in the Urban Network of the Netherlands
(National Environmental Vision).
Environmental vision 37
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• Landscape, nature and recreation: strengthening the use and experiential value of our
regional nature and recreation areas.
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Environmental vision 39
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Three pillars
Based on our qualities and the tasks we have to tackle, we focus on the future in This diagram can be regarded as the integral inspiration and assessment framework
this part of the vision. Here we show our ambitions, where Lansingerland wants to of the environmental vision, which gives direction to the policy in parts and helps to
go and how we want to deal with challenges. make choices. It also serves as a framework for new initiatives and as a basis for
monitoring.
With the pillars we connect our living environment, society and entrepreneurship.
Each pillar describes important ambitions for the entire municipality. These are
further elaborated thematically in a second ring. The physical translation of the
ambitions is visually represented per pillar in a map image. The most important
elements from the maps per pillar together form the Environmental Vision Map
(page 63).
Ideally, the three pillars are in balance with each other. That balance is not the same
everywhere in Lansingerland. An individual course for each sub-area ensures that
the overarching ambition can be area-oriented (C4).
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The map 'connected in the metropolis' shows the physical translation of the ambitions
in this chapter. It shows the most important green structures such as the 'Annie MG
Schmidtpark', 'the green flanks' and areas with an 'open green
character', but also the valuable greenery and water in the cores. The 'long ribbons'
and various monuments are also important characteristic elements. Icons, arrows and
hatched areas indicate the most important developments and ambitions. The meaning
of the legend items is described in the following paragraphs.
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Environmental vision 43
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* this refers to a legend item on the map 'Connected in the metropolis' on page 43
Environmental vision 45
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3.2.3.Future-proof environment1
Introduction Precautionary
We make Lansingerland climate-proof. The ambition for the Netherlands and principle We take into account the long-term effects and
Lansingerland is to be fully climate-adaptive by 2050. A clear picture of local risks apply the precautionary principle: we take measures to
as described in the Spatial Adaptation Strategy Lansingerland (2021) forms the protect people and the environment against risks that
basis of our approach. This is how we ensure that short and medium-term
are still uncertain, but may cause damage. We do this in
developments do not pose a threat to our ambition.
collaboration with water boards, the Rotterdam-Rijnmond
safety region and the DCMR environmental service.
Integrate into policy
All developments must cope with risks such as flooding, flooding due to peak
showers, heat stress and drought. That is why we are integrating climate adaptation Collaboration
into municipal policy2 . In our own developments we Because more than 60% of the built-up area is owned
use climate-proof design principles3 . by private parties, making the municipality climate-proof
does not stop with the government. Collaboration is
A green municipality
essential and action must be taken in the
A green municipality means that we build resilient natural systems to prevent heat
stress and flooding. Additional benefits include increasing the quality of public space private space. In collaboration with the water boards, we
and biodiversity in Lansingerland. encourage residents and companies to make their gardens
greener and look for opportunities to take this a step further.
3.2.4. Easily accessible and modern forms of mobility We make our mobility more sustainable and healthier
We give space to active and sustainable forms of mobility. We use the following
prioritization: 1. cycling and walking;
Introduction We are not opting for further road expansion, but are fully committed to
alternatives to maintain optimal regional accessibility. In doing so, we opt for the 2. public transport;
following starting points4 . 3. smart transport solutions;
4. clean car mobility;
We go for 0 traffic victims due to avoidable causes 5. fuel cars.
Road safety is a very important pillar for a healthy and pleasant public space. In
addition, the weaker road users (cyclists, The interpretation of this sequence is area-oriented and also varies per target group.
pedestrians), the elderly and the disabled explicitly pay attention. We strive for We use a realistic adaptive but ambitious approach.
unambiguous and simple road layout and signage (strengthening slow traffic
connections*). Green-blue corridors (strips with water and plants) along the routes ensure that the
walking and cycling paths are recognizable and attractive and that
We facilitate the increasing need for mobility
they contribute to a pleasant living environment. In addition, they contribute to good
A growth in the number of inhabitants of the region is accompanied by more transport connections for plants and animals (develop green-blue ribs*). In addition, it is
movements. Nevertheless, we try to increase accessibility. important that there are sufficient resting points and that they are well-arranged,
This will differ per location and per target group. Our orientation to the region makes especially at intersections and crossings. Pedestrian routes must also be accessible
high-quality public transport indispensable (Strengthening metro E-line*). to people with reduced mobility, including through ramps without barriers.
In addition to this, we are focusing on transforming the Zoetermeer Rotterdam bus
lane into a high-quality connection, such as a light rail. The bicycle connections must
also be made both between the cores and within We are working on modern transport solutions
the region are strong. Mobility in any form must be accessible and close to everyone With new developments, we take a critical look at the traditional position of the car.
(Metropolitan bicycle network*). Interventions in the design of our infrastructure are part of this. Think of maximum
speeds, physical dimensions, parking and parking facilities, space for chain and
partial mobility. This transition applies to new and existing areas.
The major transport flows in our region are served by high-quality public transport.
4 Principles, stakeholders involved and short-term actions are elaborated in the Mobility However, there will also be a need for more intricate solutions,
Vision (2021).
for example, between the centers and in the centres. Customization is possible here.
* this refers to a legend item on the map 'Connected in the metropolis' on page 43
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As a resourceful municipality, we also invest in smart sustainability in an appropriate way. The energy
system, our waste flows and our economy are becoming sustainable and circular.
The card 'inventive and enterprising' shows the physical translation of the ambitions in this chapter.
The various economic clusters and relevant areas such as the 'daily facilities' in the centres, 'world-
class greenhouse horticulture' and the various 'work locations' are central here.
Icons, lines and hatching indicate the most important developments and ambitions. The meaning of
the legend items is described in the following paragraphs.
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Environmental vision 49
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Working together on social issues Entrepreneurs, A modern and sustainable greenhouse horticulture
educational institutions and governments work together to strengthen the economy and cluster The greenhouse horticulture sector aims to be climate neutral by 2040. This
to find innovative solutions for social issues. In this way, the economy will be strengthened means that the sector no longer contributes negatively to climate change. The aim is to
across the board and employment, income and well-being of Lansingerlanders will no longer use natural gas for heating and lighting greenhouses (making energy and
increase. processes more sustainable*). The remaining emissions must be compensated. Given
We also seek cooperation with partners outside the municipality. the large share of the sector in the energy consumption of the municipality, we will jointly
We are firmly linking the developments of the Horti Science Park to the development of look for ways to accelerate this transition. A strong greenhouse horticulture cluster also
the Greenport Horti Campus in the municipality of Westland in order to work together on needs a sustainable climate-proof water system. This means, among other things, the
a healthy horti science sector. prevention of flooding and water shortages, good water quality, facilities for water
purification and the availability of irrigation water.
More space for innovative companies In the
context of Home of Horti Science, we are strongly committed to providing space for
companies with a high degree of research and development. These companies can keep
the entire chain future-proof with their innovations. Part of the traditional primary Greenhouse
production will therefore be drained and because they have a greater impact on the living horticulture Glasshouse horticulture in Lansingerland is
environment. For a good future perspective in the sector it is necessary that some
part of the 'Het Oostland' greenhouse horticulture
subareas are modernized or restructured (Restructuring FES area*). In areas that are no
cluster. It is the ambition of the four Oostland
longer effective for greenhouse horticulture, spatial planning space is being created for
functional change (Chrysantenweg transformation area*). This provides space for
municipalities and the province of South Holland to
companies involved in the sector in other ways, such as research and development. In further develop the region as a strong, sustainable and
addition, extra space is provided for innovation in the area (knowledge and innovation internationally competitive greenhouse horticulture
cluster*). cluster. Together with strategic partners, we are
developing a Horti Science Vision and a multi-year
implementation program from an economic and social perspective.
* this refers to a legend item on the map 'Resourceful and enterprising' on page 49
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After the development of several large industrial estates in recent years, the emphasis in
the coming period will be on maintaining the quality of existing sites. Where necessary,
we work together with entrepreneurs to boost the area. There is currently no focus on
the development of new industrial estates. In a 'Strategy for Business Parks and Facilities
Centers', which is yet to be drawn up, we will go into detail about the various opportunities
and challenges per location.
Locally, we work on keeping the centers vital and together with shopkeepers' associations
we look at developments such as changes in the composition of shopping streets,
vacancy and the influence of the ever-increasing digitization. The center of Berkel en
Rodenrijs remains the main shopping center of the municipality (supra-local facilities
center*).
Bergschenhoek and Bleiswijk are the other two important centers in the municipality
(local facilities center*). In addition, suitable small-scale facilities are considered for new
developments. The Regional Energy Strategy (RES)
Rotterdam The Hague In
a RES we have made regional agreements about the
generation and use of sustainable electricity and heat. The
regional commitment is an annual energy generation of 2.8
to 3.2 TWh in 2030 as a contribution to the national target
of 35 TWh. The regional goal is to use 40% of the suitable
roof surface and, where possible, to cover large parking
spaces with PV panels.
* this refers to a legend item on the map 'Resourceful and enterprising' on page 49
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Energy transition
In 2050 we will be climate neutral. This means that all electricity and heat used by residents, We work with a clear order of preference for solar panels.
businesses and mobility comes entirely from renewable sources. To achieve this, we are First of all, we want as many solar panels as possible on large (company) roofs, then water
focusing on energy savings, we are switching to a sustainable heat supply and we are basins, followed by promising opportunities for coupling and multiple use of space and the
generating sufficient sustainable electricity. exploration of residual spaces and break landscapes. Only if it turns out that these
developments contribute insufficiently or are not feasible do we look at ground-based solar
The energy transition is accompanied by an upgrade of the electricity grid, which means fields (search area: sun (RES)*).
that more medium-voltage transformers (transformer houses) will probably have to be built
in existing and new districts to be built. We include this as an important point of attention in There is little space for wind turbines in the municipality due to the limitations from the
spatial developments and coordination with Stedin. airport and proximity to noise-sensitive objects (such as houses and schools). In addition,
we also want to protect large parts of the municipality from wind turbines with a view to
spatial quality. We will continue to explore the possibilities for wind in more detail (search
Energy savings area: sun and wind (RES)*). This fits in with our integration obligation arising from the
We are aiming for 35% electricity savings in Lansingerland by 2050 compared to use in regional wind covenant and is in line with our municipal and regional sustainability ambitions.
2018. We are further developing our share in the RES context. In addition to following the
existing national sustainability requirements, we make agreements with local housing Any developments must in any case comply with the basic principles of the municipal
cooperatives about making their real estate more sustainable. We use fossil fuels in a 'Route Map' and the 'Testing Framework for Wind Energy'.
sensible way, while avoiding the emission of harmful greenhouse gases as much as possible. It contains guiding principles such as a proper distribution of benefits and burdens, spatial
quality and co-ownership (residents share in the revenues of wind).
The sustainability loan contributes to this. In 2021 we will also start with
1 View the sustainability vision, the implementation program and the sustainability vision for water * this refers to a legend item on the map 'Resourceful and enterprising' on page 49
(2018) for additional information, stakeholders involved and short-term actions. 53
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Heat The largest contribution in our municipality is made by innovation in greenhouse horticulture (see
New-build homes have been no longer connected to natural gas since mid-2018, but are given an also section 4.4.). We see no, or at most a very limited, role of biomass combustion in the energy
alternative heat source. To remove existing gas from existing districts, we are working on a heat system of the future.
transition vision and district implementation plans containing the expected best heat alternatives per We therefore find the construction of new biomass installations undesirable. Because the local
district. When drawing up and implementing these plans, we pay attention to spatial, social and sustainable generation potential is insufficient to meet the heat demand, we are also committed to a
financial feasibility. We are also looking for connection to the regional heat network.
The final form of the regional network is not yet certain, but because of the local importance, we as
a link with other spatial tasks in the neighbourhoods, such as water storage, green structures, sewer a municipality are making a strong case for the province and other authorities to realize this.
renovation and network reinforcement. In addition, we pay close attention to the feasibility and
affordability of this transition for residents and other stakeholders. We also follow the national policy
line. In order to be able to use the heat, we want to expand the existing heat networks in the municipality.
This applies to greenhouse horticulture as well as to existing neighborhoods where this is a suitable
solution (new heat network*).
Circular economy
In accordance with the national objective, Lansingerland will have a fully circular economy by 2050.
This means that all material is reused and
Climate or CO2-neutral?
'Climate neutral' and 'CO2 neutral' are terms that
indicate that a process does not contribute to
climate change (and it is intended to).
'Climate compensation' and 'CO2 compensation'
are terms that indicate that for an organisation, a
process or a product, the emission of greenhouse
gases, such as CO2 or methane, is compensated.
Search areas for 2030 in the RES region Rotterdam The Hague – RES 1.0 Rotterdam – The Hague
* this refers to a legend item on the map 'Resourceful and enterprising' on page 49
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so zero kilos of residual waste. In 2030 we want a circular waste (water) chain in a regional Subsurface
context. This means that we close cycles while preserving value as much as possible. A lot has to be done above ground, but much of it also has a spatial impact on the
This applies to our own business operations, to residents and companies and to all subsurface. In addition to tasks such as subsidence, soil quality and water storage and
construction projects. We further elaborate the frameworks for this in supplementary extraction, there must also be room underground for foundations, cables, pipelines and
policy1 . heat extraction and storage.
The Environment and Planning Act transfers the management of the subsurface from the
Together with companies and chain partners, we develop new options for waste (water) province to the municipalities2 . The aim is for careful consideration of the use and
processing, sustainable purchasing and circular processes. protection of soil and subsoil to become a structural part of all relevant spatial planning
In new construction, together with developers, we investigate the opportunities for recycled processes in Lansingerland in the coming years.
and 'bio-based' materials, nature-inclusive construction and the use of material passports.
We encourage them to make the best choice by using instruments such as GPR building
and urban planning. In addition, we use regulations, such as the Environmental Plan, to
enforce certain additional requirements. We are making the circular choice easier for
residents by further facilitating waste separation. We work together with collectors and
offer them incentives to work circularly.
In the (re)design of public space and new area developments, we use materials that are
released during maintenance or development in a smart way. We postpone the purchase
of new materials by repairing products as much and as well as possible. If new materials
are necessary, we prefer to choose the option with a low environmental impact, for
example by using circular or 'bio-based' materials. We upgrade our waste disposal stations
to circular points, where residual flows can be given a new lease of life (circular waste
disposal station*).
1 Including new circular conditions in permits, regulations and tenders for maintenance, renovation,
new and land, road and hydraulic engineering and waste policy.
2 From a certain depth (100 to 500 meters depending on the function) everything is regulated under A lot is happening underground (province of South Holland)
the Mining Act.
* this refers to a legend item on the map 'Resourceful and enterprising' on page 49
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The card 'living healthy together' shows the physical translation of the ambitions in this
chapter. The various areas that are relevant to this pillar have been made recognizable:
the 'vital centres', the various cores and ribbons and hamlets. Residential building
locations are numbered (1-8).
Icons, lines, arrows and shadings visualize the development ambitions. The meaning of
the legend items is described in the following paragraphs.
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Environmental vision 57
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Daily amenities
In the future, every core will have daily facilities and an appropriate mix of catering, shops
and culture. Shopping areas are becoming more compact, with attention being paid to
opportunities in a mix of functions and increasing liveliness and encounters (vital
centres*). This is achieved by clustering facilities in logical places and also making the
approach streets attractive (daily facilities + clustering facilities*).
* this refers to a legend item on the map 'Living healthy together' on page 57
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Everyone moves
A healthy environment encourages healthy behavior. We want Lansingerland to
become more active, fitter and stronger1 . That is why the public space will be the
largest sports park in our municipality, with plenty of play and exercise space for
young and old in the residential areas themselves. In addition, we help schools with
good sports accommodations to encourage exercise at school (everyone can play
sports*).
* this refers to a legend item on the map 'Living healthy together' on page 57
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2 We elaborate this further in our municipal Housing Vision to offer people in these places the opportunity to use mobility sharing concepts (such
3 Households where the children are out of the house. as e-scooters, e-cars and shared bicycles), it becomes
a real node.
* this refers to a legend item on the map 'Living healthy together' on page 57
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In the past chapters, the ambitions and desired developments for Lansingerland have
been explained in text, images and maps. From the three previous maps per pillar, the
most important developments have landed on the Environmental Vision Map, which
can be seen on the right.
Icons, lines, arrows and shadings visualize the development ambitions.
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Introduction
The overarching vision described in chapter 3 - a connected, resourceful and healthy
Lansingerland - covers the entire municipality, but the elaboration differs per area. We
do not have the same ambitions in a glass area as in a residential area, and in the
Groenzoom we strive for different area qualities than in one of the development ribbons.
This approach also fits in the spirit of the Environment and Planning Act.
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The assessment framework that we introduced in Chapter 3 shows what the In many cases, the ambition level is equal to the current level. We therefore assume
ambitions of the Environmental Vision are. By highlighting per sub-area, we show that the current environmental quality is maintained and guaranteed.
which ambitions are the most important in the sub-area concerned. This also relates However, by making our housing stock, mobility and economic activities more
to the activities that are desirable here and which are not, and which may be sustainable and with the help of green facilities, for example, we can make the living
encouraged. For each ambition we describe what it means if that ambition is set to environment healthier and more resilient. Here we have a higher ambition for
'maximum'. environmental quality.
The ambition level provides a global indication for the entire sub-area, but is not
Explanation environmental mixing panels specifically binding for each location. For example, it can occur
that we have different ambitions centrally in the area than at the edges, where, for
Environmental factors have a major impact on the health of our inhabitants. example, a road or railway already runs. The final, mandatory standards will be
The (classic) environmental themes are air quality, light, odour, sound, vibrations included in the Environmental Plan.
and soil and water quality. As a municipality, we can influence this in various ways.
For example, separating environmentally harmful activities and vulnerable functions,
such as housing, schools and nurseries, and reducing emissions, can contribute to
a healthy living environment.
We have determined a set of environmental ambitions for each sub-area. These are
related to the current activities and the desired developments in those areas. In the
Environmental Vision we still talk about lower, standard or higher ambition for
environmental quality. This means that we have not yet determined a hard standard,
such as, for example, a maximum load in decibels in terms of noise.
When drawing up the Environmental Policy Plan and Environmental Plan, we
elaborate this further and we actually record it legally.
These are relative ambitions. This means a higher or lower ambition than the average
in the municipality. The minimum legal limit value is our lower limit. If we opt for a
lower environmental quality ambition, the values still meet the legal standards. There
will therefore never be more nuisance than legally permitted. We also see scope for
setting higher ambitions for certain environmental themes in the municipality, with
which we want to increase the environmental quality in the coming years. Example implementation of an environmental mixing console for the various environmental themes.
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4.2.2.General principles
Introduction
For the longer term, we are investigating the opportunities for Bleizo-West. This is the area around
In this sub-area we discuss the residences and centers. These are the places where people live
the Lansingerland-Zoetermeer train station. Thanks to its location at a junction, near train, tram,
and relax. The pursuit of a healthy and safe society, in a beautiful and green environment with an
bus and highway, it is an ideal location for a modern interpretation. A development perspective is
appropriate supply of housing, is central here.
currently being drawn up in which the options are further elaborated. In principle, there is no longer
any question of traditional industrial estates, but there is room for work. In terms of character, this
place can stand on its own, but the area must be well connected to the rest of the municipality.
Healthy Living Together
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Environmental vision 71
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• In order to obtain a robust green-blue network, the ribs must be connected from the Rottezoom
or run through to the Groenzoom.
• The waste transfer station will be moved to Dorsvloerweg in Bergschenhoek (on the Weg en Land
business park) and will be further developed into a circular point where residual flows can be
given a new lease of life.
Kern Berkel en Rodenrijs & Bergschenhoek (excerpt from the Environmental Vision Map – page 63)
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• Other locations where we are thinking of housing developments in the long term
are:
ÿ Wolfend (northeast of the center of Bergschenhoek); ÿ The area adjacent to
the Jacob Marislaan; ÿ Triangle Noordpolder (study location for housing); ÿ
Opportunities for densification at junctions and near service centers. •
Rodenrijs metro station will be upgraded into an important public transport hub, taking into
account the development of our cores and in particular the new Wilderszijde district. A number of
other public transport stops at vde Rotterdam-Zoetermeerbusbaan will also hitch a ride
centers
Berkel en Rodenrijs Center is a lively center with a regional function.
Especially in summer there are many busy terraces. Moreover, there is room for markets, fairs and
theme festivities. Thanks to this lively character, there is more room for activity noise related to
events and catering.
Residential
areas Peace and tranquility are appropriate in a residential area, especially at night. During the
day, the sound of children playing fits in a residential area. This quality will also be maintained in the future.
In addition, the ambition for the other environmental factors is higher than the average in
Lansingerland.
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4.2.4.Bleiswijk Ambitions
Kern Bleiswijk (excerpt from the Environmental Vision Map – page 63)
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• At the Merenweg and Lange Vaart, the focus will be on residential areas with an appropriate mix
(starters and future-proof) and a link with relevant facilities (including care for the elderly and
connection to the center).
• In addition to Merenweg and Lange Vaart/Korenmolenweg, there is room for new developments
as long as they contribute to the spatial vitality of Bleiswijk and meet the need of the elderly to
live on the ground floor in the vicinity of facilities.
Centre
Bleiswijk center is now a cozy village center. This must remain so. There is room for specific center
facilities and activities, but in limited
extent. The permitted sound level/sound profile is in line with this. Only one
limited number of small festivities, such as a fair, are allowed. In addition, these are limited to a
maximum number of days in the year. Events and catering establishments are therefore allowed to
produce less noise here than in the two other centers.
Residential
areas The same desired environmental quality as described under 4.2.3 applies to residential areas.
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Ribbons and hamlets (cut from the Environmental Vision Map – page 63)
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Ambitions
for initiatives as long as the characteristic structure, structure, cohesion and views to the open characteristic (small-scale) industry is therefore acceptable. Traffic noise must be limited
landscape are not affected. Preferably, these features are enhanced. in order to maintain a pleasant quality of life.
• Waterways (including former mill tours) will be preserved. • The N209 has various spatial and
traffic engineering tasks and, as an important entrance, deserves a quality boost.
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4.3.Green flanks
4.3.1. Sub-area description
On the edges of the municipality, extensive open and green areas are connected. The
Rotte forms the eastern municipal boundary where the recreational areas are located.
The wooded sub-areas in Lansingerland, consisting of the Hoge and Lage Bergse
Bos, the Hoekse Park, the Bleiswijkse Zoom and Bleiswijkse Fles, will be better
connected through the development of new forest and smart forest management. In
the northern polders with the sub-areas in Lansingerland and Zuidplas, the province,
farmers and other stakeholders are exploring what a sustainable future can be for this
area. Along the urban Rotte, the banks become greener and slow connections are
made between the city and the countryside.
The recreation area along the Rotte will be designed as one coherent landscape: a
landscape park. Via the Triangle Park and the Vlinderstrik, the green connection
continues in a westerly direction to Midden-Delfland.
The area around the Rotte is characterized by a varied whole of openness, vegetation
and water. The Bergboezem and Groenzoom originated as part of the Green Blue
Slinger, which flows from Midden-Delfland via the
west side of Zoetermeer to Alphen aan den Rijn. It is the green-blue backbone of
Lansingerland and connects with the Groene Hart and Midden-Delfland.
The Annie MG Schmidtpark is the park of Lansingerland and follows the line of the old
Landscheid (the name giver of the municipality). There is greenery along the entire
length of this land division. Furthermore, all centers have a rich sequence of smaller
and larger green and water structures, to which the often green gardens of the
inhabitants further contribute.
Green Flanks sub-area (excerpt from the Environmental Vision Map – page 63)
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Environmental vision 79
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4.3.2.General principles
Central to this area are strengthening green structures, increasing biodiversity, biodiversity by applying ecological management, for example by using different seed
making rural areas future-proof and improving recreational routes and activities for mixes and installing insect hotels and nesting places for birds and bats. We also
cyclists and walkers. ensure that the right food sources are available for the species we want to attract.
There are various opportunities for linking with other developments, as long as they
enhance the character of the area.
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Innovative cultivation of
knowledge There is no room for the development of activity, with the exception of Schmidtpark is a green place with more opportunities in the field of recreation and
activity aimed at recreation and catering. Places where agriculture is currently events. In the Rottemeren area there is more room for recreational opportunities. This
practiced, but where it will no longer be profitable in the future, or where there is a has been worked out together with the Rottemeren Recreation Board in the Rottemeren
need for other developments, can be given a different function. Development Plan.
They will then become part of the green structure on the Rotte. Here we strive for
nature-inclusive agriculture with more biodiversity and recreational facilities. The Healthy Living Together
northern polders primarily have an agricultural function, but in the longer term a
transition to a more nature-inclusive agriculture with recreational facilities with an Eye for people
emphasis on preserving the open landscape is also possible. Green can only be optimally appreciated if people know how to find it and experience
it. That is why good accessibility of the areas is of great importance. In the first
instance, this requires clear routes, supported by good signage from the surrounding
There is room for initiatives in the field of nature education, if this can add value and if roads and paths, so that the entrances to the areas are easy to find. The entrances
a link can be made with the knowledge from the greenhouse horticulture cluster. We themselves must also be recognizable from the environment. Signage is also important
do this together with relevant partners in the municipality. in the green areas themselves so that people can find and follow routes with ease.
Less mobile people should also be able to enjoy the greenery. That is why there are
Smart sustainability special routes that are made extra easily accessible.
Large-scale energy generation is in principle not allowed in the green areas. Only
sufficiently integrated initiatives with broad support are eligible, but only after all other
possibilities on roofs and inner cities have been extensively investigated. We are
looking for smart combinations of energy generation and linking opportunities with, In the De Rotte Landscape Park, an overarching route network is being created with
among other things, nature development, water storage or recreational activities. clear park entrances and edges, hospitable reception areas and leafy connections
with the environment. New signage is being worked on here. A distinction is also made
between routes for ordinary cyclists, racing cyclists and mountain bikers so that these
Working and doing business locally and groups do not interact with each other
regionally We seek a balance between recreational and natural values. Specific in the way. If there is a greater need for separate routes for certain holidaymakers,
valuable areas are cherished and in the other green areas there is room for intensive this will be considered in due course. The same applies to the routes in the Groenzoom
or extensive recreation. There is no room in the Groenzoom for intensive recreation and connections to Midden-Delfland.
and the organization of large events. The Annie MG
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In addition to health protection, health promotion is an important pillar of a healthy and safe living A vision has been drawn up for the Rottemeren recreation area with details for the realization of
environment. Health is promoted by making public spaces green and in such a way that exercise is the De Rotte Landscape Park. This area can mean more for the social tasks in the Rotte catchment
encouraged. We will do this in due course by facilitating green detours from the residential areas area.
and work areas towards the Green flanks. Hereby The significance of the area is enhanced by linking it to the social agendas of the municipalities
and the organizations that (partly) implement them.
social safety is of great importance. People should feel comfortable.
The environment is designed accordingly by ensuring that there is sufficient light and liveliness
(eyes) and that there is a high spatial quality.
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For the green areas, we make a distinction between areas with a more intensive and
extensive recreational character. We further elaborate the exact area division in the
Environmental Plan.
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Greenport companies from Lansingerland play a major role in the breeding of and
world trade in vegetables, fruit, flowers and plants. Moreover, Wageningen University
and Research Center, the world's leading horticultural institute, are located in our
municipality. The clustering of innovative companies has resulted in a strong
knowledge network for the entire (glass)
horticultural complex. The Horti Science Park with WUR and Delphy, several world
market leaders (Anthura, Bayer Crop Science and Koppert Biological Systems) and
various other leading greenport companies are internationally renowned for their
innovative products and services.
High-quality business sub-area (excerpt from the Environmental Vision Map – page 63)
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4.4.2.General principles
Ambitions Modern accessible and connected
In this sub-area, the mobility priority is as follows: first the emission-free car, then the fuel car, then
In this area the emphasis is on facilitating local and regional entrepreneurs, stimulating innovation public transport and the bicycle. For this it is
and developing Lansingerland into a 'Home of Horti Science'. Important issues regarding climate It is important that sufficient facilities for emission-free car traffic are available on the sites and in
adaptation and energy transition also play a role here. the glass areas. Accessibility in this area will also be improved by reinforcing slow traffic connections
and optimizing the flow of logistics movements.
Connected in the Metropolis Good public transport and bicycle networks contribute to reducing the pressure on the
road network. We also achieve this by encouraging employees to cycle
Strong spatial structures and green areas come to work. To this end, bicycles should also be made available
Spatial structures in the greenhouse horticulture area are improved by accentuating green verges at public transport stops and in places where migrant workers live. Major employers
and edges. Here too, specific attention is paid to the
strengthening the east-west green structures that run through the greenhouse horticulture area.
Where possible, banks are made nature-friendly.
The construction of collective systems is preferred. This can also be combined with floating solar
panels.
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There are plenty of opportunities for individual, but also collaborating entrepreneurs to
The FES area on the Kleihoogt could use a quality boost. In line with the structural use roofs for solar energy. The municipality uses the available legal options to enforce
vision, entrepreneurs in collaboration with the municipalities of Lansingerland and sun on new roofs (and existing roofs in the future).
Pijnacker-Nootdorp have already started identifying
the chances. The glass function remains central and there is no room for other activities
or housing. The next step (if sun on roofs does not provide enough energy) is the construction of
temporary energy landscapes on long-term vacant lots or unprofitable 'overhangs' and
Working and doing business locally and regionally slopes. This requires coordination with provincial policy. Finally, it is important that the
With the implementation of large industrial estates such as Prisma and Oudeland, the electricity obtained by companies directly from the grid is sustainable and preferably
emphasis in the coming period will be on quality maintenance and, where necessary, locally generated.
improvement. No new business parks will be added and existing businesses will in
principle not be expanded.
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In this chapter we describe how we intend to implement the vision. We hereby The management style of the municipality consists of the role of the government
propose a number of concrete projects that we as a municipality would like to see (regulation, cooperation or support) plus the mix of instruments that we choose. The
realised. Because we also depend on other initiators, in some cases we also describe basis for the choices and the elaboration of the concrete management style should
what needs to be done to get a project or development off the ground, so that it can be laid down in the Environmental Vision. We also call this steering philosophy.
be involved in discussions about initiatives.
It is not only about the role of the municipality in relation to society, but also the role
of the council in relation to the municipal executive.
We also describe the various (core) instruments that we are going to draw up in It is conceivable to mainly adopt a certain steering style, but it must be possible to
addition to the vision and we indicate how we deal with updating the vision. This final use the entire palette of styles at all times. The council has yet to take a position on
chapter of the vision concludes with a project matrix. this.
In this matrix we have made clear which actions arise from the vision, what the role
of the various parties involved is and how we intend to realize these projects. This
summary overview has of course been compiled on the basis of the current
knowledge and status of initiatives and can therefore be revised when necessary.
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Policy Cycle
The Environment and Planning Act is based on policy development based on the policy
cycle. The various instruments are developed in conjunction and are actively monitored and
refined. This means that the Environmental Vision is a 'dynamic' document that we will
continue to fine-tune in conjunction with the other instruments and together with those
involved. The Environment and Planning Act contains various instruments, each with its
own application.
1. The Environmental Vision Policy development based on the policy cycle.
2. The programs
3. The Environmental Plan
4. The environmental permit
5. The project decision.
Effect in the Environmental Plan The municipality does not need to have an up-to-date Environmental Plan that meets the
An important provision in the Environment and Planning Act is that a municipality has one requirements of the law when the Environment and Planning Act comes into effect.
area-wide Environmental Plan. The Environmental Plan contains all the rules about the For the time being, December 31, 2029 is the moment that a municipality must fully comply
physical living environment for the entire municipal territory. The plan will soon replace all with the law. During that period, the current zoning plans, other spatial decisions and a
zoning plans and a large part of the regulations. number of regulations form the Environmental Plan by operation of law. The rules from the
The Environmental Plan, like the Environmental Vision, is adopted by the municipal council. government are also temporarily included in this, the so-called 'dowry'.
The Environmental Plan is binding on everyone.
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The Environmental Vision provides the policy basis for the Environmental Plan. The noise program is the only compulsory program for a number of municipalities (Article
Nevertheless, the Environmental Plan can be a reason to adjust parts of the 3.6. of the Environment Act). That does not apply to Lansingerland.
Environmental Vision during the update, for example because an ambition for the short In addition, following the implementation paragraph, it is being investigated whether the
term turns out to be too high and cannot be captured in rules, or vice versa because the municipality will draw up other programs. However, in order to prevent a jungle of new
vision has to make sharper choices in order to implement rules. can set. sectoral policies from developing, we are cautious about making programmes. In the
long term, we want to include as much sectoral policy as possible in the Environmental
We choose to build up the Environmental Plan in steps towards 2029. Vision, so that ultimately one Environmental Vision, one Environmental Plan and a
We plan to start developing the residential areas in our municipality. We do this in a first limited number of programs remain. It is good to think about which programs make
Environmental Plan, which we call 'Environmental Plan 1.0'. Based on the experience sense as early as possible. For example, programs that match three pillars or sub-areas
from the Environment Plan 1.0, we are working towards a municipal plan. In the in the Environmental Vision.
Environmental Plan, we work out our ambitions in concrete terms in rules that are
binding on everyone. This could include a balanced allocation of functions to locations Environmental values
and, for example, rules about certain activities. The Environmental Plan also lays down The Environment and Planning Act offers the possibility to lay down environmental
for which activities a permit must be requested in the future. values in the Environmental Plan for the entire municipality. For example with regard to
the emission of harmful substances, the production of noise or other forms of nuisance
or possible nuisance. In that case, a program is also mandatory. In that case, it is
obvious to indicate this in the Environmental Vision. For the time being, however, we
Impact in programs Municipalities see no need to set environmental values. If it turns out in the future that certain 'goals'
can further elaborate or operationalize strategic policy from the Environmental Vision are not being achieved, we can still consider establishing environmental values in the
through programmes. Programs can be deployed area-oriented and thematically and Environmental Plan and linking these to a programme. This is also an aspect that will
can be aimed at different scale levels. be discussed in the monitoring and evaluation of this first Environmental Vision.
Within the Environment and Planning Act there are four different types of programmes,
each with its own characteristics. In contrast to the Environmental Vision and the
Environmental Plan, the program is a competence of the municipal executive, which
does not mean that the municipal council is never involved. Like the Environmental
Vision, the program is self-binding for the municipal council but not for other parties and
residents.
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Developments in Lansingerland are of course not isolated. All kinds of developments The municipality wants to actively work on the ambitions laid down in the
are also taking place in the region that could affect our municipality. That is why we Environmental Vision. This can be in the form of a programme, the development of
have active contact with neighboring municipalities, the province of South Holland new policy, the legal translation in the Environmental Plan, the stimulation of behavior
and chain partners and we participate in various regional partnerships. In chapter through subsidies and education or actual projects. Appendix 2 contains a table with
2.5. has been reflected on some the various projects and processes that the municipality is running or about to start,
important regional visions of our partners. Together with these partners, we will which are related to the ambitions from the Environmental Vision. We have arranged
continue to work on important regional tasks. the projects by theme. We have indicated who is the driving force behind a project;
this does not always have to be the municipality, but also a water board, a social
All neighboring municipalities were invited to participate in chain partner sessions organization or a private initiator.
during the development of this Environmental Vision.
In addition, they all received an invitation to respond to the Environmental Vision
during the inspection period.
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Financial feasibility
The municipality of Lansingerland has included ambitions and tasks in the environmental vision
that require investments. The financial feasibility
these are dynamic and subject to constant change. On the one hand, this is because not all
ambitions have been worked out yet. On the other hand, this is the case, because over time often
projects are dropped and/or new projects are added. The actual costs and revenues of projects can
also change based on price developments and stricter requirements and regulations. It is therefore
important to assess the financial viability -
based on these kinds of new insights and projects - periodically evaluate, update and adjust where
necessary. At project level, the financial
feasibility is part of the Environmental Plan.
Cost story
As the initiator of the social tasks, the municipality will pay for a large part of the required
investments. Area developments also benefit from these investments. Based on the Environment
Act
and the Land Ownership Supplement Act included therein, the municipality is obliged to recover
proportionally the costs for works, activities and measures from the initiators who benefit from
the investments. The cost recovery is applied on the basis of the criteria 'profit', 'attributability' and
'proportionality' (ptp criteria). Some
investments are useful for more than one development. These costs are distributed proportionally
over the various developments. In addition to the cost recovery, we can provide a (mandatory)
financial
include a contribution in the Environmental Plan for investments that do not fall under the cost
recovery and for which the PTP criteria do not apply.
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Financial contributions
The Environment and Planning Act offers the possibility to make financial contributions under public law
to developing parties. In that case, it must be demonstrated that the PTP criteria
cannot be applied. Financial contributions are laid down under public law in the Financial contributions may be
Environmental Plan, demonstrating the functional coherence. The investments that requested for the following categories:
qualify for the recovery of financial contributions are laid down in a limitative
a. change in rural area for improvement
of landscape values;
list (see box).
b. construction or modification of Natura 2000 areas or
The legislation surrounding the recovery of financial contributions and the limitative areas designated in an environmental plan including
list is not final yet. The categories and conditions can therefore still be measures to reduce nitrogen deposition;
be adjusted. That is why we will update the policy on financial contributions
and elaborate the implementation rules in the next update of the Environmental Vision. c. construction of infrastructure for traffic and transport
networks of municipal or regional importance;
d. construction of recreational facilities that are part of
the municipal or regional green structure;
e. compensation scheme for the construction of social
rental and owner-occupied homes if insufficient of
these homes are built in a development location;
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Rating
The assessment of the Environmental Vision for Lansingerland on the
relevant environmental effects (chapters 4 to 13 of the LER) is summarized
in the figure opposite. An explanation follows below the figure and
some advice for the next steps.
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Sound
The noise pollution in several parts of the municipality is high. Although Lansingerland does state External security
its ambition to reduce noise exposure and the perceived nuisance, the Environmental Vision does There are various risk sources in the municipality: transport routes, pipelines and part of the
not state how and to what extent it actively intends to reduce noise exposure. Even with a view to municipality is located under the approach route of Rotterdam-The Hague Airport. Some future
the new Airport Decree for Rotterdam-The Hague Airport, it is still unclear how the cumulative noise housing developments have potential safety risks. Despite the fact that safety is a spearhead in
load above the municipality will develop. In addition, several residential construction sites in the the Environmental Vision, it is not clear how the municipality will implement the changing
municipality have been designated at locations where a relatively high cumulative noise load is environmental safety policy.
already present, as a result of which new residents inevitably come to live in noise-affected areas.
Health
The inhabitants of the municipality of Lansingerland face relatively high environmental health risks.
This is due to the high noise levels, safety risks and locally poor air quality. In addition, heat stress
is a problem to a lesser extent in the cores and to a greater extent in the greenhouse area.
The light nuisance from greenhouse horticulture also poses further health risks. It is recommended
to draw up a heat stress plan to limit the heat stress. In order to limit the light nuisance, it is advised
to investigate, together with the greenhouse horticulture sector, which options (financially)
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policy. Creating a robust water system has a positive effect on the environmental quality, At this stage, a number of sustainability ambitions (both national and regional) are further
for example it prevents flooding and heat stress. elaborated. For example, work is underway on the Regional Energy Strategy (RES) for
The climate-proof design of the living environment also means multiple use of space the Rotterdam-The Hague region, where Lansingerland mainly plays a role for solar
(such as green roofs). More green structures are also being constructed in new energy. But other ways of meeting the objectives also contribute to this, such as the
developments that contribute positively to good drainage and improving water quality. A Sustainability Vision, Implementation Agenda, Oostland Heat Cooperation (WSO), the
direct link can be made between water and ecology. Biomass Action Perspective, Heat Transition Vision. In order to achieve the objectives,
further implementation is required.
Ecology
The general picture is that Natura 2000 is located at a great distance from the Conclusion
municipality, so that no effects are expected. There are potential effects on the The detailed explanation per theme can be read in the separate appendix. The main
Netherlands Nature Network if it is decided to develop along the Rottemeren or in the conclusions will be incorporated in the final Environmental Vision 1.0
extreme southwest of the municipality along the Bovenvaart. The Rottemeren and the after the inspection period or are taken towards the Environmental Vision 2.0.
(High/Low) Bergsche forest are characterized by greenery. In addition, there are a few
characteristic rows of trees in the municipality itself. These characteristic elements can
be lost during developments. Biodiversity must also be taken into account, especially in
the parks and in the NNN and the municipal green structures.
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We will of course continue to work out certain themes in parallel with the Environmental Vision.
Living document However, this is ultimately not included in separate policy documents. The strategic statements of
We regard the Environmental Vision, and by extension all Environmental Act instruments, as living such a deepening must ultimately be included in the Environmental Vision and any legal
documents. The world is constantly changing and that is why we have to regularly recalibrate our consequences in the Environmental Plan. For example, through programs we work on
instruments. implementation, a specific area development or on 'soft' measures
Are we still on track, are there new developments that we need to take into account, are we
achieving our ambitions with our current approach? such as setting up subsidy programs and partnerships.
The assessment framework is expected to become an important element in the monitoring and
evaluation. Using measurable indicators is a logical step in the further refinement of the In this 1.0 version we have linked all spatial themes and the various policy trajectories and
Environmental Vision. The LER can contribute to this. In terms of updating the vision, we intend to developments. In 2021 and 2022, various thematic visions will be elaborated and adopted by the
check the Environmental Vision annually for feasibility and new developments and every four years municipal council. We have deliberately chosen to draw up these processes in consultation with the
for long-term perspectives. Environmental Vision and not to delay the processes by merging them all at once. In the
Environmental Vision 2.0 we are taking the next step in integrating strategic spatial policy.
The Environmental Vision is a dynamic document. Whenever there is reason to do so, it can be
reassessed and supplemented by the municipal council.
The Board will make proposals to that effect. In this way, outlines of new policy (for example for
climate and energy or health) can become part of the Environmental Vision. The municipal council In the coming period, we will further develop the following themes in various processes. In 2022
adopts each version of the Environmental Vision again after it has been available for public and 2023 we will start with the first update, where we will further integrate these topics in the
consultation. Environmental Vision 2.0 and further successors.
Step towards Environmental Vision 2.0 • Regional Energy Strategy Rotterdam – The Hague: the RES approach is also based on a cyclical
This Environmental Vision 1.0 takes a step towards full strategic policy integration. The ultimate process in which the RES is further elaborated every two years towards 2025. The RES 1.0
goal is for the Environmental Vision to become the central place for all strategic spatial policy. This was completed on 1 July 2022. All global search areas are currently included in the
means that in the long term no other thematic visions will be made as separate policy. Environmental Vision 1.0.
Towards 2023, we expect the search areas to be made more concrete and as a municipality,
In order to realize this policy integration, we regard the Environmental Vision as a 'living' document we will further elaborate the local opportunities for sun and wind and decide whether we will
that is continuously refined. have additional conditions for each search area.
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set. Parallel to this, we investigate how and when we more extensive recreational character.
residential areas, businesses and the glass sector can provide alternative heat • Strategy for Business Parks and Service Centers: this strategy examines, among other
sources. things, the character, qualities and development tasks per location. This may mean
• The Housing Vision was adopted in the second quarter of 2021 and outlines the that the course for the 'High-quality business sector' in the Environmental Vision 2.0
important tasks and ambitions in the area of housing construction in the municipality. will be supplemented.
In the Environmental Vision 2.0 we further integrate the strategic statements and • The De Rotte Landscape Park Development Plan (Recreatieschap Rottemeren, May
determine how a possible implementation program for the subject of housing can be 2021) provides a clear picture of the future in which there is sufficient leeway for
elaborated. further interpretation and elaboration. It is aimed at realization. It provides substantive
• The Mobility Vision will be further elaborated in 2021 and 2022. The principles that form guidance and is a testing framework for new initiatives and projects. For
the basis for the Mobility Vision have already been included in the Environmental Lansingerland, this includes the Hoekse Parken, the Groenzoom and the Rottezoom.
Vision 1.0. The further elaboration of the mobility theme will provide a number of area- In collaboration with the Rottemeren Recreation Board, we are translating this into
specific additions in the Environmental Vision 2.0. the Environmental Vision 2.0.
• We will start drawing up a new vision for the social domain.
New tasks and challenges, especially where there is a relationship with the physical
environment, are further elaborated in the Environmental Vision 2.0.
• In a green-blue landscape vision, we focus on safeguarding, guiding and expanding
the green-blue qualities in the municipality.
This means that we are 'better' in a position to make a thorough, integrated
assessment of spatial projects and we gain insight into where the green-blue qualities
of the municipality are located.
• Vision Home of Horti Science: Together with strategic partners, we are developing a
Horti Science Vision and a multi-year implementation program from an economic and
social perspective.
• Vision on quality of living environment: the quality of our living environment is important
for all our residents and visitors. With the vision for the living environment, we want
to safeguard and strengthen the existing qualities.
Here we make a distinction between areas with a more intensive or
Attachments
Appendix 1. History
Like much of the region, Lansingerland consisted of extensive peat areas. Since the At the end of the eighteenth century, the situation around the water became dangerous.
Middle Ages people have lived from peat extraction and the felling of griendhout1 . The The village council therefore decided to take action and drain the puddles. With the
peat was transported to the cities by ships via the canals. The peat extraction created arrival of the large reclaimed land, the large polders that we have today were created.
vast puddles.
In the eighteenth century, 80% of the former seigniory of Bleiswijk consisted of water.
Around 1750 Rodenrijs, Berkel and Noordeinde came to lie on the edge of, or sometimes
between, the lakes. The villages, dikes and polder quays were threatened by the water.
The surroundings of Lansingerland in 1815 with vast puddles due to peat extraction The area around Lansingerland around 1850, with reclaimed land and large polders
1 https://historievanzuidholland.nl/location/gemeente-lansingerland
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The fertile soil in the reclaimed land brought a period of great prosperity for the With the construction of the Hofplein railway (now the RandstadRail metro line E) in
farmers. In the meantime, the need for horticultural products has grown in the major 1908, the first urbanization appeared in the region. City dwellers were encouraged
cities. It was rebuilt around 1880. Favorable factors for this were the fertile soil, a by the railway to settle in the surrounding villages. And especially around the new
good infrastructure (waterway) and the proximity of sales markets. Due to the stations and the existing cores. The cores grew steadily: originally from within, in the
important transport function, the market gardeners settled along various waterways. 1990s 2000 due to an influx from outside as a result of the VINEX assignment.
From the nineteenth and twentieth centuries there were experiments with growing Particularly from this development, the population in all cores increased rapidly.
crops under glass. This history forms the basis for the current strong greenhouse
horticulture sector in the municipality.
The area around Lansingerland in 1950, with slightly more intensive ribbon development. The area around Lansingerland in 2000, enormous urbanization compared to 50 years before.
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With the arrival of the metro, the Zoetermeer-Rotterdambusbaan and more recently the Lansingerland-
Zoetermeer station, the public transport network gained in importance in addition to the good car connections.
The greenhouse horticulture sector continues to grow into a world-class area.
The environment of Lansingerland in 2020, Lansingerland is an entire part of the urban agglomeration.
At the beginning of 2020, 62,384 people lived in Lansingerland. This means a growth Cozy living in the metropolis The
of 750 people compared to 2019. These people live in 24,245 homes, which means recognizable character of Lansingerland, which residents appreciate so much, is
that the average household size is 2.57 per home. Until 2030, the population will grow about cohesion, modern and attractive residential areas, space, greenery and
to approximately 73,000 inhabitants, along with the increase in housing construction. characteristic historic centers and ribbons.
From 2030, housing production will decrease and the number of inhabitants will
decrease slightly from approximately 73,000 to 71,000. Quality living in a green environment
We have a high-quality housing range, beautiful green neighbourhoods, good facilities
The composition of the population is gradually changing. The new construction results centers and extensive sports, culture and recreational facilities.
in an increase in the age of 30-45 years. The newcomers in this growing group help The three cores and various ribbons and hamlets each have their own character and
ensure that the number of births remains above the Dutch average for a long time to complement each other well.
come, but slowly decreases towards 2030. As a result, the number of young children
will (absolutely) increase in the coming decades. Berkel en Rodenrijs and Bergschenhoek have grown into an urban unit without losing
their qualities. The new neighborhoods have a great appeal thanks to their high
The number of over-65s has shown a constant increase, which will continue unabated quality, good facilities and proximity to greenery. Bleiswijk is the village core of the
in the coming years. In ten years, there will be 30% more people over 65 than today. municipality with an authentic center.
The age group just below that will also continue to grow until 2030. This growth is the
result of the aging of the current inhabitants: the balance of relocations between
Lansingerland and other municipalities is virtually nil in this age group. A part of the With the Rottemeren and the Groenzoom, among others, every inhabitant of
group of seniors will orientate themselves in the course of time on a suitable home. Lansingerland a beautiful green backyard. The ribbons and hamlets each have a
different appearance and are iconic in the spatial structure of the municipality.
In the longer term, international migration plays an important role in future population
growth in the Netherlands. In addition to more elderly people, the Netherlands will
therefore also have more people with a migration background in the future.
The group of people with a migration background is very diverse and motives for
immigration to the Netherlands are therefore diverse: study, work, asylum or something
else. In the long term, this is something to take into account in Lansingerland as well.
business parks and a logistics cluster around the A12. With the development of the Prisma and residents makes us attractive for (new) entrepreneurs.
Oudeland industrial estates, the municipality has taken on a strong role in meeting regional Large and small companies provide a lot of employment, are socially involved and work increasingly
demand. In addition, there are several small and large sites with a local and regional function, such sustainably.
as Leeuwenhoekweg, Hoefslag and Klappolder. But above all, a unique Greenport has developed
Healthy retail sector and middle class
here with a focus on knowledge and innovation, aimed at the development of nutrition and health
for the entire world. Local entrepreneurs have grown into innovative global players here. Lansingerland has a strong and committed middle class that is in good shape.
Berkel center will be expanded on the west side, with housing, retail, catering and social facilities.
This will also protect this quality in the future. There is relatively little vacancy rate. Vacancy is
monitored and, if necessary, tackled in collaboration with center management and shopkeepers'
Wageningen University and Research Center, the world's leading horticultural institute, has a associations to prevent long-term vacancy. This ensures that the municipality is lively.
renowned for their innovative products and services. The top 10 greenport companies have a benefit from all the goodness of the metropolis with excellent connections,
turnover of 1.7 billion euros. amenities and work nearby. Entrepreneurs provide first-class business parks and a world-class
greenhouse horticulture area. At the same time, we have beautiful green areas, characteristic
The total export value of the Greenport in Lansingerland is 1.1 billion and the added value is more buildings and structures, recognizable centres, special waterways and open views. Precisely
than 700 million euros. With 8,500 jobs, Greenport is Lansingerland's largest employer (1 in 3 because of its location in the polder, there are also a number of striking differences in height. The
jobs). The glass sector is also actively committed to sustainable entrepreneurship. The first various dikes, the higher Rotte and a number of clay plateaus provide local height variation.
geothermal source in the Netherlands is located in the Lansingerland glass area and we have the
largest heat network in a Dutch glass area.
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This table includes all projects that are related to the ambitions of the environmental vision. These
can be ongoing projects or projects that have yet to be started. The table indicates to which pillar and
ambition the project belongs, which party (or consortium) is the initiator, what the planning period is
and whether it has a positive or negative effect on the greenhouse.
Improving the accessibility and perception of greenery and Municipality-wide Municipality < 5 years Negative
water in the municipality.
Designating recreation zones: the right balance Municipality-wide Municipality < 5 years Negative
between use and quality, directing different user
groups.
Placing and managing trees and other plants Municipality-wide Municipality Continuous Negative
in a climate-proof and well-considered manner.
Increase the biodiversity content of the large Green Flanks Municipality Continuous Negative
continuous green structures.
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Strong spatial Increase the biodiversity content of greenery and water Residential areas Township Continuous Negative
structures and in the cores.
spacious green areas Using the green and tree structure to better emphasize the Municipality-wide Township 5-10 years Negative
water, the ribbon development and other historic structures.
Making public greenery in residential areas Residential areas Township < 5 years Negative
suitable at strategic locations as meeting places
that invite people to exercise.
Future Apply climate-proof design principles in municipal developments. Municipality-wide Township Continuous Negative
proof
Building resilient natural systems to prevent heat stress and Municipality-wide Municipality + 5-10 years Negative
environment
flooding. water board
Realizing a water system that stores, retains and makes Municipality-wide Municipality + 5-10 years Negative
water available again in the event of a drought. water board
In the case of new developments, focus on sufficient water Municipality-wide Municipality + Continuous Negative
storage options, where possible reinforced with building-related developers
measures such as green or blue roofs, green facades and
underground water storage.
Stimulate residents and companies to take Residential areas Municipality, Continuous Negative
climate-adaptive measures. and business parks residents and
entrepreneurs
Easily accessible Clear and simple road layout and signage for Municipality-wide Township < 5 years Negative
and modern mobility (recreational) slow traffic.
Reinforce bicycle connections between the centers and within Municipality-wide Municipality + 5-10 years Negative
the region, with sufficient rest areas. Province
to shape
Easily accessible Realize green-blue corridors along the Municipality-wide Municipality 5-10 years Negative
and modern forms slow-traffic routes.
of mobility Make pedestrian routes obstacle-free thanks to barrier- Municipality-wide Municipality < 5 years Negative
free entrances in strategic places.
Adjust speed limits for cars in strategic places. Municipality-wide Municipality, in < 5 years Negative
collaboration with other
authorities
Limit parking and parking facilities for cars Municipality-wide Municipality 5-10 years Negative
in strategic places.
Creating space for chain and partial mobility and charging Municipality-wide Municipality + provider < 5 years Negative
points (poles and squares).
Facilitate customized mobility for public transport between Municipality-wide Municipality + provider < 5 years Negative
centers and centers at strategic locations.
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Greenhouse Township -
Home of Horti Provide more (process-based and physical) space for innovation < 5 years
science and companies with a high degree of research and development. horticulture areas
Greenhouse Township -
In areas that are no longer effective for greenhouse horticulture, < 5 years
spatial planning space is created for functional changes. horticulture areas
Improving public transport accessibility of the greenhouse Greenhouse Municipality + provider 5-10 years Negative
horticulture area horticulture areas
Realizing a climate-proof water system in the Greenhouse Municipality + 5-10 years Negative
greenhouse horticulture area: preventing flooding and water horticulture areas greenhouse horticulture
shortages, good water quality, facilities for water purification and cluster + water boards
sufficient availability of irrigation water.
-
Working Quality boost existing business parks where necessary. Business parks Municipality + entrepreneurs
(associations)
and doing
business
centers Municipality + Positive
locally and regionallyKeeping
vacancy.
shopping centers vital: counteracting and preventing
entrepreneurs
Continuous
(associations) and
center management
Smart Climate neutral in 2050: all electricity and heat used by Municipality-wide Municipality + residents + >10 years
-
sustainability residents, companies and mobility comes entirely from business
renewable sources.
Municipality-wide Municipality + -
Making agreements with local <5 years
housing corporations about making their real estate more housing corporations
sustainable.
Further elaborate the share in the RES context. Municipality-wide -
Municipality + RES region <5 years
In 2030, generate 12% of our electricity consumption sustainably Municipality-wide Township -
Continuous
within the municipality and 25% in 2050 Start with a pilot to
Municipality-wide Township -
encourage and support entrepreneurs to provide their company < 5 years
roofs with solar panels.
Municipality-wide Township -
Applying the preferred order of solar panels: solar Continuous
panels on large (company) roofs, followed by water basins,
promising opportunities for coupling and multiple use of
space, and exploring residual spaces and break landscapes.
Municipality-wide -
Further exploration of possibilities for wind energy Municipality + RES region + < 5 years
within the municipality. Province
Implementing the heat transition vision and district Municipality-wide Township < 5 years & ongoing -
implementation plans.
-
Use for connection to the regional heat network. Municipality-wide Expansion of existing Municipality + province < 5 years
Greenhouse horticulture Township -
heat networks in the municipality. < 5 years
and residential areas
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Smart 2030: circular waste water chain in a regional context. Municipality-wide Municipality + region + province 5-10 years
-
Municipality-wide Municipality -
Circular management of public space. Continuous
Municipality-wide Municipality -
Upgrade waste disposal stations to circular points. <5 years
A strong Removing obstacles to the accessibility of Municipality-wide Municipality <5 years Negative
society with an public space.
eye for people
If there are places where the feeling of Municipality-wide Municipality <5 years Negative
safety is insufficient, they will receive extra attention.
Municipality-wide Municipality + -
Further clustering of facilities in shopping areas 5-10 years
(in logical places). entrepreneurs
Healthy Address noise and air pollution sources that <5 years Negative
cause nuisance where possible.
lifestyle in an
appropriate Ensuring that the water and soil quality in the municipality Municipality-wide Municipality, <5 years Negative
environment complies with the legal frameworks. horticulturists, companies,
water boards, neighboring
municipalities
Realize more play and exercise space for young and old Municipality-wide Municipality, sports 5-10 years Negative
in the residential areas and provide schools with good associations and schools
sports facilities.
Developers and -
Developing with Developing attractive residential areas with a mix of Residential areas 5-10 years
character housing typologies and price categories that suit future housing associations in
needs and target groups. collaboration with the
municipality
Municipality-wide Municipality + housing -
Where possible, start from the stimulation of hub Continuous
development: cluster new developments as much associations
as possible near transport hubs and facilities centers.
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