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Ascaris lumbricoides Phylum: she modoola % Coram ‘ " ony, Called Round won clos; Phasmidia KR Enlewzec parasite — parasite Lived in He Lumen q Small iatevine x Mono ehe Pasosite onl © Memes Pate compl SE eo) / : in Siege WAT # Dimorpluc — male and protease Seposale cleanly Aiskinguishable canal ATER conmopali ton ditkibution.— World toide % Mode 4 injection — Contemineted food and water 4 Taetive stoge- 2nd Shoge RHARDIT FORM LARVA. x pronogpreriC Dienodpuc psenso cochomali WONs tt a et eedeyerc —COvEE Cumen ) Structune: Uni cemuol — Male dad fare ote Sepate Berek di anoaphisin— Male — Fenncle ds Airgusttcele ole 1. It has curved posterior end which is considered as tail. oy en ter 2. "the female genital pore or vulva is present mid ventrally at about one third the leng from mouth. 3. The anus is present alittle infront of the 2. The posterior end has cloacal aperture and a pair of equal size chitinous PINEAL SPICULES OR PINEAL SETAE . 3. Pineal setae are help to serve transfer tam d, Spun, as jerle Ja boty and wale ond ferele Body is elongated and cylindrical . Mouth is extreme "*** anterior and it is surrounded by 3 chitinous lips. close to the mouth mid ventrally there is a small aperture called excretory pore. LIFE HISTORY a Copulokion yous place in Sena inteshiad 4 mon a Aft, — Copulatim pers FQ Loh epg ec A Each egg is surounded by a protein coat with rippled surface. Hence the eggs of Ascaris are described as MAMMILLATED EGGS. The protein coat is followed a chitinous shell, and a id layer internally. These eggs are passed out along with the faecal matter. In the moist soil development takes place inside the egg leading to the formation of the 1st stage RHABDITIFORM LARVA. Dutig qtow tia 1 stage Rhabditiform larva undergoes 1st MOULTING and it becomes Ot cea Proces, a3] 2nd STAGE RHBDITIFORM LARVA on the moist soil. ube, ayes i J Sheddiry g iis ued MOULIN G ‘Tnperive Stage to the de HNO \ Contam noted {pes os ows LUNGS Bronchioles bronchi Trachea \ Larynx | Y Glottis y Gullet eggs ‘small intestine Hepatic portal vein-—iver > Hepatic vein interior vena cava, _>Right atria of Heart ——> Right ventricle > Pulmonary aorta— LUNGS “6 Ls cromaitated a 2 0: delsrcd Out aaugh gecebvceet Dumped on He wwoist Soil 4 og ‘lame Ss soa Rhobdik yer Laue

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