COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE AR-BU 3 L&S | AR II-1B-F BUILDING UTILITIES 3- ACOUSTIC, LIGHTING AND ILLUMINATION RSW-MTO1 DEFENITION Date Given: SEPT. 5, 2022 Date Due: SEPT. 11, 2022 Date Sub: SEPT. 11, 2022 REFERENCE: https://wwnw acousticalsurfaces.com/acoustic 1Ol/glossary.htm https://wwnw.acs.psu.edu/drussell/demos/waves/wavemotion. html bttps://www.physicsclassroom.com/class/waves/Lesson-1/Categories-of-Waves https://bvius.com/physics/longitudinal-waves, https://byius.com/physics/mechanical-waves-transverse-waves-and-longitudinal-waves, ‘STUDENTy INSTRUCTOR: MOSUELA, PAUL B. Arch. Julie Ann E. Manabat, Irus TICS sx LEARNING ABOUT ST THE SCIENCE OF SOUND CAN GE CHALLENG- ING \MHEN THERE ARE SO MANY UNIQUE AND DIFFICULT TERMINOLOGIES A GOOD PLACE TO START JS LEARNTNG THE DIFFERENT TERM6. THIS GLOSSARY OF ACOUSTICAL DEFTNITIONS AND SCUND TERMS HAS ENERY THING YOU NEED TO DIVE DEEP INTO THE WoRLD OF SOUND AND Acoustics \ AcouUsTICé: THE SCIENCE OF SOUND. ACcoUSTIC6 3S CONCERNED MAITTA THE PRODUCTION, TRAMGMISSFCAl, CONTROL, AND AFFECTS OF soUmMt AND STUDTES MECHANICAL ‘WAVES, LEKE viBRATFON AND ULTCASOUHD. THE BEANCH OF PHYSICS THaT TREAT THE PHENOMENA 4ND LAYS OF SOUNDS AS FT 4FrEcT PEOPLE. THE TERM +5 OERIVED From THE GREEK WoRD AkovsTIC, MEANING ~ HEARD” ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERTCA CASA) AN ORGANIZATION THAT PUGLISHES STANDARDS AND INFORMATION RELATEO TO THE STUDY AND APPLICATIONS OF AcoUSTECS ACOvS TICAL ; THE PROPERTIES OF A MIATE¥TAL To ABSOKB OF RerE- ~-INELUENCED BY THE BOTCDING MATERIALS US: To censtruvcT THE SHACE ALSO AMOONT OF AcovSttcac aosoeetton) REQUTRED TO REDUCE _RWERGERATTON atip NOISE os AQUSTICAL CONSULTAMT: A PROFESSTONAL USYALLY WITH AN ENSINESR DEGREE \WHO FS BYXPERLENCE JN PRoytDING “ADVICE ON AceusTICAC “REQUIREMENTS , AND NOISE CONTROL FN A VARZETY OF SITUATIONS. (ACOUSTICAL ENVIRONMENT; THE ACOUSTICAL CHAFACTERESITCS OF A SPACE LOR ROOM FHFLUENCED RY tHE AMOUNT OF ACOUSTTCHL ABSOKPTTON, OR -LACK OF 3T FM THE 6PACE. "ACOUSTIC. EMPEDANCE: ALSO KNOWN AS THE AcousTIC OHM, FIVIPEDANCE “Fs THE RgSTSTANCE TO THE Flow) OF SouMD THROUGH A MEDIUM. IT “CAM CHANGE DRAMATICALLY HIHEM SOUND WAVES TPRAMVERSE MIEOTA _ OP DIFFERENT DENSITIES ARCHITECTURAL ACOUSTICS: THE COMTROL oF NoTSE FH A BUILOTNG SPACE To ADEQUATELY SUPPORT THE COMMUMICATFON FUNCTFEOM \AITTHEN, THE S¥acE AND FtS EFFECT ON THE OCCUPANTS, THE QuactTTes OF THE -RBUILOANG MIMEFEALS USED DETERMINE FIs CHAFACTER MITTH FESPECT Te DISTENCT NEARING. ARCHITECTURAL HCOUSITCS: THE StupyY OF SooMND “IttHTN Roots AMD ~BOILPING AND THE ARCNTIECWRAL DESTGM SCREEN FOR SPEECH PRIVACY PURPOSES. bePow YOUR AWUStTA@L TERMS AcUuUStTC 1S THE SCEENCE CONCERNED \W/ttH THE PRopUcTFON, TRAMSMISSTON, CONTROL, AMO EfEcT OF SOUND AMD BEGAM \ITTH THE 6WDY OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS ANO THE FADrAIToN OF THESE VIBPATEONS THOUGHT MECHANICAL WAVES. \NITH THIS GLossAry AND AU TERMS RELATED TO 6OUND THE \NoRDE OF AcoUsTICS SNILUL HOPEFULLY MAKE SENSE A LITTLE MORE AtID PROYTDE FOV \NITTY THE KNOWLEDGE You MEED To TAKE THe STUDY BY 6ToEM. LONGITUDINAL \NAVES TN A LoveztprNAL \NANE THE PARTECLE DISPLACEMENT 4s PARALEL TO THE DIGECTEON OF WAVE Prova ATION, THE ANAMAIZOM AT etcHT SHOW A ONE _DLMEMSDONAL LONG? TUPIMAL PUINE \HANE PROPAGATING DOWN A WOE, THE PARTICLES DO NOT MOVE DOWN THE TUGE WITH THE WANE THEY sampyy oscIliAte BACK ANO FoRtH ABOUT THETR THOTYEPUAC E@vELT— BRIUM POSITTONS PICK 4 SINGLE PARTECLE AHP WATCH YTS MPTFOM - THE WAVE 2S SEEM As THE MOTION OF THE ComPeesseD REGION CTE, FT 4S A PRESSURE WAVE), MAITCH MOVES From LEFT 12 REGHT a) TRAUS VERSE WAVES / ; ai TN A TRANVERSE \WAYE THE PARTICLE DIsPCACMENT as Pechen Drcvear TO THE DTRECTION OF WAVE PRoPAGATION THE ANEMATEON BELOW Sows A OMB DIMENSIONAL TRANVERSE PURE WAVE PRCPAGATEMG FROM LEFT To RIGHT, THE PARTICLE DO NOT MOVE ALONG With tHE WAYE THEY simry OSCLLLATE UP AND DOWN ABouT THEIR INp}yt0U4L EQuELE BRIVM POSTTTONS AS THE \W/AVE PASES BY. PICK A SINGLE PARTICLE AND watch Ts mo1zoN THE NATURE OF A SOUND WANE SOUNP Is A PREASSURE WAVE Pees GME TH MANY SHAPE AND FORMS. HKICE ALL WAVES SHARE some Ree HARACTERES7IC PRopexrTEc AND BEHAVIORS , COME \WAVE cat GE ON eR. FRoM CtHERS BASED of seMR OGsenyAgLE CAND SOME (NOM “0 BSERVABLE ) CHARAcTEAISTSC, IT 1s wrirtoN To CATE GORIZE \WAvES ~SASED OM THESE VISIENCUISHING CHARACTERIS TLCS,FeaverseE WAVE 2s A WAVE IN WHtcH PARITCCE MVE 2H A PIRECIION PERPENDICULAR To THE DenseIeoN “Tat Me WANE moves. SUPPOSE THAT A SCIHKY 4S STRETCHED out IMA HoFttoriTAL Ww pStECITOM ACHS THE cLASSRvorA AMID THAT A PULSE 45 JHTRoVUCED ante A SCTMKY OM THE (EFT EMD BY VEBRATEG THE FIRST COTE UF AMD POWN, THIS TVPE OF WANE 45 A TRANA/ERSE WANE. TL ANGERSE ) AWAVES ARE ALWAYS TEANCUERSE WANE TENENGY TeaHspoeT A LONGITUDINAL Wade 35 4 WANE IN \NHICH PARUCLES OF THE MeorUM MOVE INA OZEECTION fAnacsh To THE DErEcIZON THAT THE WAVE Moves. GUPPESE THAT A SCINKY 35 STRETCHED OUT 2H A wpREcoMTAL DSEECTEON ACKOSe “WE CuASCROOM ANO THAT A PULSE +S ¢NTROOUCED Nto THE surHiky OM tue LEFT END G4 VEgRATENG THE FreeT cott LEFT AND RIGHT. LON6ITUDINAE WAS = OCMC MMM o AMA OMIM © emnEAn © ae EMEREY TRAM SPORT CTE SovND WAVE TR4VEtEMe THROUCH Ate Ts A CLASSIC EXAMPLE OF A [Let ePteDrNAC WAVE, AS 4 OOH HAVES move FOr’ tHE CEPS OF A [SPEAKER To THE ATR OF A LISTENER, PARTICLES OF ATR PRIVATE BACK [aso Forth tM THE SAME OLeSctEcN AND WHE OPRIETE DriecteoN oF LEMERcy TRANSPORT _SoUHD WAYE LA SOOMD WANE +8 AM ExAMPLE OF A UNGITUDINAL WHE AND Js lpeoDuceD BY THE VEBPATENG MOTIOM OF THE PRETECLES THAT TRAVEL TtHewen 4 CollovetIVE MIEDIoM . AM EXAMPLE OF SDUi WANE. aH A [LoMG? TUOTNAL O2eEcTIOM YS THE TVENDNG FORK I S0OHD WANE THE [ampawoe oF THE WAVE FS THE OTFRPEAT BETWEEN THE MAEMIUM Tpeessvee cavseo 7 THE wAVE AslD THE presvee OF “THE VHOISTORGED CATR. THE PROPAGATION S’eeD oF SOVHD DEPENDS UPOH tHE TYPE, COMPo— “sttto OF THE MEDIUM, AMD TEMPERATURE HeOUGH WHICH 41’ PRoPAGarESFi: ARE The TRANSYERS (Al Teasyense WANES, THE OFSPCACEMIENT OF THE PARLE 46 PER PEN ORC J wt Ie THE DIFECTTON OF PROPAGATION OF THE WAYE ®BELoul 3¢ WE PICWeE wptce EXPLATN HOW WAVES MOVE STOBWAYS HEA THE PAeTICLEs VP AMD Pown E \NAVBS IN TRANVERSE \W4NG3 TO THE PARTICLES D0 NOT Moye ALONG WET THE \itues.. THEY MoVE UP AND POWN AwouvT THETR EQvictgeUe POSLITTON, SOME BKAMPLE CF TRANYERVE WAVE ARE. 6 THE RtIrrees OM THE SUREHCE OF wm THE WATEI + THE SECONDARY WANE OF AM EARTH WORK + ELBCTROMIAG NETIC WANES + TINB YVAVE OH 1HE SIRENG + STADIUM OF HUMAN WAVE + WE OCcAH WAMES SMWAT ARE LONGI WOIMAL WAIES / c INA LoMGEWOSHAL Wave, THE DIS PcACEMENT OF THE YARTICLE Fs Pawlet tO THE OLPECtIOM OF tHE WAVES proyAGATIOM EXAMPLE OF Loner wotHal wave LIME PArtrece IN THE WAVE DO “OT Move ALode Wert THE WAVE PIVET SIMPLY OSCILUME BACK AMO FORTH ABOUT THETR owM Equaicr ~ XIUM © 600HD wave IM Are * ULIRA SoUMD ’ A VIBMTION OF A SPRING 6 THE FLUCTUATION FN A GAS . THE TSMAMT WAVES