SISTEMA BENCENO-TOLUENO

x y T (°C) x
0 0 110.4 0
0.02 0.0455 109.6 0.02
0.06 0.132 107.9 0.06
0.1 0.209 106.2 0.1
0.14 0.28 104.6 0.14
0.18 0.344 102.95 0.18
0.22 0.404 101.4 0.22
0.26 0.4585 99.9 0.26
0.3 0.5075 98.5 0.3
0.34 0.5555 97.2 0.34
0.42 0.64 94.6 0.42
0.46 0.679 93.35 0.46
0.5 0.714 92.2 0.5
0.54 0.747 91.1 0.54
0.58 0.7765 90.05 0.58
0.62 0.8054 89 0.62
0.66 0.8305 88 0.66
0.7 0.8545 86.95 0.7
0.74 0.8785 86 0.74
0.78 0.9005 85 0.78
0.82 0.9215 84.1 0.82
0.86 0.9405 83.2 0.86
0.94 0.9765 81.45 0.94
1 1 80.3 1
 Diagram
Diagrama xy 115

1.0
110
0.9

105
0.8

T (ºC)
0.7 100

0.6
y
95
0.5

90
0.4

0.3 85

0.2
80
0.1

75
0.0
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
x
x

Diagram
115
1.0 Diagrama xy

0.9 110

0.8
105

0.7

100
T (ºC)

0.6

y 95
0.5

0.4 90

0.3
85

0.2

80
0.1

0.0
75

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
x x,

Diagram
115
1.0 Diagrama xy

0.9 110

0.8
105

0.7

100
T (ºC)

0.6

y 95
0.5

0.4 90

0.3
85

0.2

80
 0.8
105

0.7

100

T (ºC)
0.6

y 95
0.5

0.4 90

0.3
85

0.2

80
0.1

0.0
75

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
x x,

Diagram
115
1.0 Diagrama xy

0.9 110

0.8
105

0.7

100

T (ºC)
0.6

y
95
0.5

0.4 90

0.3
85

0.2

80
0.1

0.0 75

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
x x,y
 Diagrama T-xy
115

110

105
T (ºC)

100

95

90

85

80

75
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
x,y

Diagrama T-xy
115

110

105

100
T (ºC)

95

90

85

80

75
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
x,y

Diagrama T-xy
115

110

105

100
T (ºC)

95

90

85

80
 105

100
T (ºC)

95

90

85

80

75
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
x,y

Diagrama T-xy
115

110

105

100
T (ºC)

95

90

85

80

75
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
x,y
SISTEMA HEXANO-BENCENO
x y T (°C)
0 0 80.1
0.05 0.111 78.5
0.1 0.191 77.1
0.15 0.258 76
0.2 0.317 75.1
0.25 0.371 74.4
0.3 0.422 73.7
0.35 0.47 72.7
0.4 0.518 72.2
0.45 0.563 71.5
0.5 0.602 71
0.55 0.64 70.6
0.6 0.676 70.3
0.65 0.71 69.9
0.7 0.744 69.5
0.75 0.782 69.3
0.8 0.822 69.1
0.85 0.862 68.9
0.9 0.906 68.8
0.95 0.952 68.7
0.97 0.971 68.7
1 1 67.7

Diagrama xy Diagrama T-xy

82
1
81
0.9 80
79
0.8
78
77
0.7
76
T (ºC)

0.6 75

y 74
0.5
73
72
0.4
71
0.3 70
69
0.2
68
67
0.1
66

0 65
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
x
x,y
 Diagrama T-xy

.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1

x,y
SISTEMA ETANOL-AGUA
x y T (°C)
0 0 100
0.01 0.103 99.5
0.02 0.192 98.1
0.03 0.263 97.2
0.04 0.325 96
0.05 0.377 95.2
0.1 0.527 91.8
0.2 0.656 87.3
0.3 0.713 84.7
0.4 0.746 83.2
0.5 0.771 82
0.6 0.794 81
0.7 0.822 80.1
0.8 0.858 79.1
0.82 0.868 78.9
0.84 0.877 78.7
0.86 0.888 78.6
0.88 0.9 78.4
0.9 0.912 78.33
0.92 0.926 78.27
0.94 0.942 78.22
0.96 0.959 78.17
0.98 0.978 78.22
1 1 78.33

Diagrama xy Diagrama T-xy

1 102

0.9 100
98
0.8
96
0.7 94
T (ºC)

0.6 92
y 90
0.5
88
0.4 86

0.3 84
82
0.2
80
0.1 78

0 76
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 x 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 x,y
0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9
 Diagrama T-xy

0.3 0.4 x,y

0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
T(ºC) x y
80.6 0 0
80 0.05 0.063
79.5 0.1 0.13
79.1 0.15 0.2006
78.3 0.2 0.2722
77.9 0.25 0.3427 1
77.1 0.3 0.41460.95
76.8 0.35 0.4848 0.9
75.9 0.4 0.54880.85
0.8
75.3 0.45 0.60520.75
74.7 0.5 0.6586 0.7
73.4 0.55 0.71020.65
72.9 0.6 0.7558 0.6
72 0.65 0.79660.55
0.5
71 0.7 0.83430.45
69.8 0.75 0.8707 0.4
68.8 0.8 0.90470.35
66.2 0.85 0.9329 0.3
64.1 0.9 0.95720.25
0.2
63 0.95 0.97940.15
61.4 1 1 0.1
0.05
0
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7
0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1
SISTEMA HEPTANO-OCTANO
x y T (°C)
0 0 125.6
0.039 0.078 124
0.097 0.184 122
0.156 0.282 120
0.22 0.375 118
0.248 0.45 116
0.352 0.541 114
0.421 0.613 112
0.495 0.681 110
0.569 0.743 108
0.617 0.801 106
0.733 0.862 104
0.824 0.912 102
0.922 0.963 100
1 1 98.4

Diagrama xy
1
0.95
0.9
0.85
0.8
0.75
0.7
0.65
0.6
0.55
y
0.5
0.45
0.4
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
0.45
0.5
0.55
0.6
0.65
0.7
0.75
0.8
0.85
0.9
0.95
1

Diagrama T-xy
129

127

125

123

121

119

117
T (ºC)

115

113

111

109

107

105

103

101

99

97

95
.35

0.6
0
.05
0.1
.15
0.2
.25
0.3

0.4
.45
0.5
.55

.65
0.7
.75
0.8
.85
0.9
.95
1
 T (ºC)
95
97
99
101
103
105
107
109
111
113
115
117
119

0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
0.45
x,y

0.5
0.55
0.6
0.65
0.7
0.75
0.8
0.85
0.9
0.95
1
SISTEMA HEXANO-HEPTANO

x1 y1 T (°C) x y T (°C)
1 1 69 0 0 99.2
0.9582 0.9834 70 0.0942 0.1955 95
0.7266 0.8748 75 0.2105 0.3892 90
0.5623 0.7547 80 0.3604 0.5809 85
0.3604 0.5809 85 0.5623 0.7547 80
0.2105 0.3892 90 0.7266 0.8748 75
0.0942 0.1955 95 0.9582 0.9834 70
0 0 99.2 1 1 69

105

100
T (ºC)

95

90

85

80

75

70

65
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9
x,y
55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1
 x y T(ºC)
0 0 100
0.05 0.271 95.2
0.1 0.418 92.7
0.15 0.532 90.3
0.2 0.612 87.8 1
0.25 0.666 85.2 0.9
0.3 0.706 83.1
0.35 0.733 81.8 0.8
0.4 0.755 80.3
0.7
0.45 0.772 79.3
0.5 0.787 78.4 0.6
0.55 0.804 77.4 y
0.6 0.821 76.3
0.5
0.65 0.839 75.1 0.4
0.7 0.857 73.7
0.75 0.874 72.6 0.3
0.8 0.896 71.2 0.2
0.85 0.918 69.8
0.9 0.942 68.5 0.1
0.95 0.968 66.5
0
1 1 64.7
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
x
 1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
y 0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
x
T(ºC) x y
76.7 0 0
73.7 0.05 0.12
70.6 0.1 0.227
68.2 0.15 0.325
65.9 0.2 0.412
64 0.25 0.489 1
62.2 0.3 0.55 0.9
60 0.35 0.599 0.8
59 0.4 0.642 0.7
57.5 0.45 0.682 0.6
56 0.5 0.72 y 0.5
54.8 0.55 0.755 0.4
53.7 0.6 0.787 0.3
52.5 0.65 0.817 0.2
51.6 0.7 0.846 0.1
50.5 0.75 0.873 0
49.6 0.8 0.898 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 x0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
48.7 0.85 0.924
47.9 0.9 0.95
46.9 0.95 0.975
46.5 0.97 0.985
46.3 1 1
 líquido vapor
% peso N2 % peso N2
0 0

% p eso N 2 fase vap o r

7.5 19.3
17 35.9
27.5 50
39 63
52.5 75
100
68.5 86 90
80
88 95.5 70
100 100 60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
% peso N2 fase líquida
P mmHg x y
Acetona-hexano
119.6 0 0
187.2 0.0913 0.3966 300
226.7 0.2563 0.5421
232.3 0.3019 0.5595
232.4 0.3543 0.5737 250
237 0.4035 0.5827
238.8 0.5328 0.6092
200
237.7 0.6609 0.6362
239.3 0.7309 0.6564
237.9 0.7679 0.6722 150
234.3 0.7862 0.6825
234.1 0.8219 0.6975
100
230.3 0.8528 0.7202
220.6 0.9105 0.7778
202.9 0.9619 0.8739 50
181.5 1 1

0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
ano 1
Acetona-hexano
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
SISTEMA AGUA-ÁCIDO ACÉTICO
Temperatura x y Diagrama T-xy
117.96 0 0
117.92 0.0001 0.0003 120
117.91 0.0002 0.0004
117.64 0.0024 0.0069
115
117.51 0.0055 0.0112
115.03 0.0474 0.10
113.81 0.0812 0.14 110
T (ºC)

111.51 0.1497 0.24

109.84 0.2198 0.33
105
108.16 0.2917 0.41
107.36 0.3378 0.46
105.85 0.4198 0.55 100
104.17 0.5359 0.66
102.86 0.6463 0.75
101.92 0.7388 0.82 95
101.24 0.8251 0.88
100.54 0.921 0.9429
90
100.24 0.9676 0.9761 x,y
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
100.07 0.9891 0.9921
100.00 1 1
TETRACLORURO CARBONO-TOLUENO
x y
0 0
0.05 0.107
0.1 0.202 y
0.15 0.29 1
0.2 0.369
0.25 0.442 0.9
0.3 0.506
0.35 0.565 0.8
0.4 0.618
0.45 0.665 0.7
0.5 0.708
0.55 0.748
0.6
0.6 0.784
0.65 0.817
0.5
0.7 0.847
0.75 0.875
0.4
0.8 0.9
0.85 0.926
0.9 0.95
0.3
1 1
0.2

0.1

0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9
X
.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1