Hardware

 Hardware is basically anything that

you can touch with your fingers.
Computer Case
CPU (central processing unit...Pentium chip)
Monitor
Keyboard & Mouse
Disk Drive, Zip Drive, CD-ROM, DVD,
Hard Drive
Memory (RAM)
Speakers
Printer
Hardware (Continued)
 There are three
types/categories of
hardware
1. Input Devices
2. Output Devices
3. Storage Devices
Input Devices
 The device that are used to enter data into
a computer are called input devices

Keyboard, Mouse,
Trackball, Touch Pad
Light Pen, Laser Scanner,
Pointing Stick
Touch Screen,
Bar Code Reader, Scanner
Microphone, Joystick
Output Devices
 The device that are used to produce the
output of the computer are called output
deivices
Monitor
Printer
Speakers
Headphones
Modem
Fax
Storage Devices
 The device which are used to store
data, information and instructions
permanently in a computer are called
storage devices.

Hard Disk
Floppy Disk
CD’s, DVD’s
Magnetic Tape
Flash Memory, Jump Drive
Operating System
Operating is system software . It is a
collection of programs that control
overall functions of a computer .
Examples would be:
DOS, Windows 95, 98, ME, NT, XP,
Vista, Windows 7
Unix, Linux,
MAC system OS 6,7,8,9,10
 What is computer

definition. A computer is an electronic

machine which helps in solving problems
quickly and easily. It solves problems
according to instructions given to it by
the computer user called programs or
software. It is a digital machine(that uses
binary digits) used in all fields
What is Motherboard

Motherboard: Definition.
A motherboard is one of the most
essential parts of a computer system.
It holds together many of the
components of a computer, including
the central processing unit (CPU),
memory and connectors for input and
output devices.
What is mouse
A computer mouse is an input device
that is most often used with a
personal computer. Moving
a mouse along a flat surface can
move the on-screen cursor to different
items on the screen. Items can be
moved or selected by pressing
themouse buttons (called clicking).
 What is keyboard

keyboard - Computer Definition.

A simple computer input device contain a
set of alphabetic, numeric, punctuation,
symbol, control, and function keys
mounted on a board or other flat surface
or control panel.When the user depresses
a key or a combination of keys, a coded
signal is sent to the computer.
What is office
 Microsoft
Office. Microsoft's flagship suite of
desktop business applications for
Windows and Mac. All versions of the
suite include Word, Excel and
PowerPoint (word processing,
spreadsheets and presentations).
...Office software is a large
percentage of Microsoft's business.
What is application software
 Application software can be divided
into two general classes:
systems software and applications
software.Applications
software (also called end-user
programs) include such things as
database programs, word processors,
Web browsers and spreadsheets.
What is application software
 System software is a type of
computer program that is designed
to run a computer's hardware and
application programs
 In-page
 Office
 Typing master
What is memory
 1 bit =binary digit
 8 bit =1 byte
 1024 bytes =1 KB (kilo byte)
 1024KB=MB (Mega byte)
 1024 MB=GB(Giga byte)
 1024GB=TB(terra byte)
 1024TB=PB(peta byte)
What is Microsoft word
 It is used to produce reports,
messages , notes, letters and other
doucments
What is excel?
 A spreadsheet is an application
software that helps the user to
analyze numerical data arranged in
row and columns . A user can store
financial records and numerical data
into spread sheets
What is PowerPoint?
 PowerPoint is a complete
presentation graphics package. It
gives you everything you need to
produce a professional-looking
presentation. PowerPoint offers
word processing, outlining, drawing,
graphing, and presentation
management tools- all designed to be
easy to use and learn.
What is outlook?
 Microsoft Outlook is a personal
information manager from Microsoft,
available as a part of the Microsoft
Office suite. Although often used
mainly as an email application, it also
includes a calendar, task manager,
contact manager, note taking,
journal, and web browsing.
What is inpage
 InPage is a word processor and page
layout software for languages such
as Urdu, Persian, Pashto and Arabic
under. It is primarily used for creating
pages in the language of Urdu, using
the Nasta`līq
What is internet
 The Internet is not synonymous with
World Wide Web. The Internet is a
massive network of networks, a
networking infrastructure. It connects
millions of computers together
globally, forming a network in which
any computer can communicate with
any other computer as long as they
are both connected to theInternet.
What is Gmail

 Electronic mail (email) is a method of

exchanging messages between people
using electronics
Youtube
 YouTube is an American video-sharing
website headquartered in San Bruno,
California. The service was created by
three former PayPal employees – Chad
Hurley, Steve Chen, and Jawed Karim –
in February 2005. Google bought the
site in November 2006 for US$1.65
billion; YouTube now operates as one
of Google's subsidiaries.
Use of google
 Google Search, commonly referred to
as GoogleWeb Search or
simply Google, is a web search engine
developed by Google. It is the most-
used search engine on the World Wide
Web, handling more than three billion
searches each day. As of February 2016,
it is the most used search engine in
the US with 64.0% market share.
What is Internet download manger
 Internet Download Manager (IDM) is a tool
to increase download speeds by up to 5 times,
resume and schedule downloads.
Comprehensive error recovery and resume
capability will restart broken or interrupted
downloads due to lost connections, network
problems, computer shutdowns, or unexpected
power outages
What is RAM
 main memory, primary memory,
or system memory, Random
Access Memory (RAM) is a
hardware device that allows
information to be stored and
retrieved on a computer
WHAT IS ROM

Short for Read-Only Memory, ROM is

a storage medium that is used with
computers and other electronic devices.
WHAT IS CPU
 CPU STAND FOR Central Processing
Unit it is a Central Processing
Unit of the computer. A computer's
CPU handles all instructions it
receivesfrom hardware and software
running on the computer. The CPU
is often referred to as the brain of the
computer.
USB , CD , DVD
 USB ….Short for Universal Serial
Bus, USB (pronounced yoo-es-bee) is a plug-and-
play interface that allows a computer to communicate
with peripheral and other devices
 CD :- Abbreviated as compact disc is a flat, round,
optical storage medium invented by James Russell. The
first CD was created at a Philips factory in Germany on
August 17, 1982.
 DVD:- Short for Digital Versatile Disc or Digital
Video Disc, a DVD or DVD-ROM is a disc capable of
storing large amounts of data on one disc the size of a
standard Compact Disc
What is access
 Access is a relational database
application designed to
handle thousand or a few records
depending upon the user needs
 Access can simply list a collection of
names and addresses in a
single table, or manage complex
relationships between data that pan
several tables