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Network Interface Card

A network interface card (NIC) allows a computer to connect to a network by providing a dedicated network connection. It is a circuit board installed in the computer that implements the physical layer needed to communicate with Ethernet or WiFi networks. Different types of NICs include wireless NICs for WiFi connections, wired NICs with Ethernet ports, fiber optic NICs for servers, and USB NICs that plug into the computer's USB port. A NIC allows a computer to send and receive data on a network and represents the computer as a unique device on that network.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1K views21 pages

Network Interface Card

A network interface card (NIC) allows a computer to connect to a network by providing a dedicated network connection. It is a circuit board installed in the computer that implements the physical layer needed to communicate with Ethernet or WiFi networks. Different types of NICs include wireless NICs for WiFi connections, wired NICs with Ethernet ports, fiber optic NICs for servers, and USB NICs that plug into the computer's USB port. A NIC allows a computer to send and receive data on a network and represents the computer as a unique device on that network.

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LEI RUTE
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THE

NETWORK
INTERFACE
CARD
(NIC)
WHAT IS NETWORK INTERFACE CARD?
NETWORK INTERFACE CARD
(NIC) is a hardware component
that allows a computer to connect
to a network. It is a circuit board
installed in a computer that
provides the computer with a
dedicated network connection. It
is also referred to as a network
interface controller, a network
adapter, or a LAN adapter.
DO I NEED AN NIC CARD?
➢ Yes, you need an NIC to connect to a
network. most desktops come with a
network interface card, so you won’t need to
worry about getting one. However, if you
need additional cards or want a high speed
one. You can buy a USB, wireless ,or the
fiber optic NIC.
WHAT IS THE MAIN FUNCTION OF A
NETWORK INTERFACE CARD (NIC)??
➢ A NIC provides a computer with a dedicated,
full-time connection to a network. It
implements the physical layer circuitry necessary
for communicating with a data link layer
standard, such as Ethernet or Wi-Fi. Each card
represents a device and can prepare, transmit
and control the flow of data on the network.
TYPES OF
NETWORK
INTERFACE
CARD
• Wireless- These are NICs that use
an antenna to provide wireless
reception through radio
frequency waves. Wireless NICs are
designed for Wi-Fi connections.

• Wired- These are NICs that


have input jacks made for cables.
The most popular wired LAN
technology is Ethernet.
Fiber optics-These are more
expensive and complex NICs that
are used on server computers as
a high-speed support system for
network traffic handling. This
assistance could also be provided
by combining multiple NICs.
USB- These are NICs that
provide network connections
through a device plugged into
the USB port.
WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES OF (NIC) CARDS?
WHAT ARE THE DISADVANTAGES OF (NIC) CARDS?
COMPONENTS
OF NETWORK
INTERFACE
CARD
THANK YOU FOR
YOUR TIME!
SUBMITTED BY:
➢ RHIANNE LEI RUTE
➢ CHARMAINE NIEBLA
➢ LEANN MEI PAGUIDIAN
➢ BRENT MAVERICK
MUEL

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