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Types of IPV6 address Prefix/range description

global unicast address 2000::/3 Used as public IP address


(2000:: → 3fff:ffff…
Unique local address FC00::/7 Used as private IP address
(FC00:: → FDff:ffff…
Link local address FE80::/10 Automatically generated on
(FE08:: → FEBf:ffff:ff…) ipv6-enabled int’s
Multicast address FF00::/8 Ipv6 use these addresses
(FF00:: → FFFF:ffff:ffff..) instead of broadcast.
Anycast address

Multicast addresses
purpose Ipv4 Ipv6
All nodes 224.0.0.1 FF02::1
All routers 224.0.0.2 FF02::1
All ospf routers 224.0.0.5 FF02::5
All DR/BDR routers 224.0.0.6 FF02::6
All rip routers 224.0.0.9 FF02::9
All EIGRP routers 224.0.0.10 FF02::A

Multicast Scopes
Interface-local scope FF01::
Link-local scope FF02::
Site-local scope FF05:
Organizational-local scope FF08::
Global scope FF0E::

Types of routes for IPV4 and IPV6


type command description
Directly attached IPv6 address [ipv6 address/prefix] [exit-int] Exit-int is used. Cant
static route be used on ethernet
Recursive static IPV6 address [ipv6 address/prefix] [next-hop Next-hop is used
route address]
Fully specified IPV6 address [ipv6 address/prefix] [exit-int] Both are used, you
static route [next-hop] must use this address
for link-local routing.
Common name IEEE standard Description
Ethernet 802.3i 10Base-T
Fastethernet 802.3u 100Base-T
Gigabitethernet 802.3ab 1000Base-T
10 Gigabitethernet 802.3an 10GBase-T
1Gbps multi-single 550-5km 802.3Z 1000Base-LX
10Gbps multi 400m 802.3ae 10GBase-SR
10Gbps single 10km 802.3ae 10GBase-LR
10Gbps single 30km 802.3ae 10GBase-ER
Tagging protocol 802.1Q Used for Vlan tagging(4Bytes)
Classic STP 802.1D Cisco: PVST+
RSTP 802.1W Cisco: Rapid PVST+
MSTP 802.1S Cisco: none
LACP 802.3ad Link aggregation control protocol

LLDP 802.1AB Link-layer discovery protocol

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