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BASIC LIFE SUPPORT

&
HIGH QUALITY CPR

TAUFIQ ABDULLAH
DEPARTEMEN ILMU KEDOKTERAN EMERGENSI
FKUB-RSSA
MALANG 2020
RANTAI KEHIDUPAN HENTI JANTUNG DEWASA
• In adult victims of cardiac arrest, it is
reasonable for rescuers to perform chest
compressions at a rate of 100 to 120/min
BASIC LIFE • During manual CPR, rescuers should perform
chest compressions to a depth of at least 5
SUPPORT by cm for an average adult, while avoiding
LAY excessive chest compression depths (greater
than 6 cm)
RRESCUER • Untrained lay rescuers should provide
compression-only CPR, with or without
dispatcher guidance, for adult victims of
cardiac arrest
The rescuer should continue compression-

BASIC LIFE only CPR until the arrival of an AED or


rescuers with additional training

SUPPORT If the trained lay rescuer is able to perform


by TRAINED rescue breaths in a ratio of 30 compressions
to 2 breath
LAY The rescuer should continue CPR until an AED
RESCUER arrives and is ready for use, EMS providers
take over care of the victim, or the victim
starts to move.
HCPs must call for nearby help upon finding
the victim unresponsive, but it would be
practical for an HCP to continue to assess
the breathing and pulse simultaneously
BASIC LIFE before fully activating the emergency
response system (or calling back up).
SUPPORT It may be reasonable for the provider to
by HCP deliver 1 breath every 6 seconds (10 breaths
per minute) while continuous chest
compressions are being performed (ie,
during CPR with an advanced airway)
STEP 1: ASSES A PERSON
STEP 2: ACTIVATE EMS
HELP!!!
CHECK PULSE
SIMULTANEOUSLY

• Continuous scan for


airway and breathing
CHEST COMPRESSION – landmark

• Give CPR 2 minutes, 30:2


• At least 2 inches (5-6cm)
• Compression rate 100-120x/min
• Allow full recoil of chest after
each compression
• Limit interruptions in chest
compressions to less than 10
second
Landmark

https://www.webmd.com/first-aid/cpr-in-adults-positioning-your-hands-for-chest-compressions
Compression Technique and Posture
RANTAI KEHIDUPAN HENTI JANTUNG PADA ANAK
KASUS
SPESIAL
THANK YOU

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