Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Introduction
My position in netball is Goal Shoot. The goal shooters job is to score goals for their
team. A goal shooter needs to have a quick reaction time to receive passes and rebounds.
I also have good balance for when I receive passes on a bad angle or on one foot for
example. Recently my coach has been playing me at goal attack, which requires more agility
and cardiovascular endurance. I think I need to work on these two things because I am not
used to having to run around. I currently train two times a week with my team, one training
to improve my fitness and skills and one to work on our game as a team. I also go to
personally training once a week to work on skills more specific to me. I also play volleyball
which helps my coordination and spatial awareness on a court.
Fitness, Skill, Tactical and Psychological aspects of netball
Fitness Aspects
Agility – the ability to change the position of your body quickly whilst keeping the
whole body under control. This is important to get free from defenders and to move
in the circle.
Speed – The different rates at which a person can perform a movement or cover of
a distance in a short period of time. Speed is critical to get away from defenders
but also to chase any loose balls.
Strength – The amount of force a muscle can exert against resistance. Strength is
important for me because I need to be able to throw long passes or if a defender
is holding against me I need to be strong enough to stand my ground and not let
them push me around.
Power – The ability to exert a maximal force in as short a time as possible. The
components of power are strength and speed. In a game of netball especially as a
goal shoot, power is needed when jumping for intercepts, when changing direction
and when passing to release strong passes as quickly as possible.
Endurance – The ability to exercise the entire body for long periods of time. In
netball, it is key to be consistent and keep the same intensity of play going
throughout the game. If you have good endurance then you can tire the opposition
putting you at an advantage toward the end of the game.
Skill aspects
Marking – the ability to put pressure on a partner. This isn’t one of my main skills
but I still need to be able to do it well. If I miss a shot I need to be able to mark
my player if the other team has the ball so I can try get an intercept, or put
pressure on the opposition so they get a held ball. Marking stops the opposition
getting where they want to be.
Getting free – The ability to get free and go into space. Is important because you
cannot stand still and expect to get the ball. You need to be able to get around
your player and put yourself where you can receive a pass. If no one is free the
we risk getting a held ball or throwing a risky pass over the top of a defender.
Catching – The ability to catch any pass given to me. Is important to get the ball
down the court, some passes can be difficult but I need to reach that extra bit
further and try harder to catch the ball. If the ball is not caught most likely the
other team will get it.
Movement – The ability to move to the right place. Movements such as dodging
and rolling off the player is very important. It is important because without these
skills getting free becomes very difficult (almost impossible) especially in the circle
where there is little room you need to be strategic with where your move.
Tactical Aspects
Splitting legs with ball to get closer to the goal. This is important because
getting closer to the goal makes it easier for me to get my goals in increasing the
score for my team.
Stepping in with one foot to get closer to goal when shooting. Stepping in
must be done before the defender has set up their 3ft mark otherwise they are too
close and it makes it more difficult to shoot. I prefer to step back when I am right
under the goal so I am on a better angle to shoot.
If there is a penalty pass or shot in the circle but far away I (goal shoot) will
hold in front of my player and the goal attack will do a small bounce pass
to me, usually the defender will get called for contact. This is important
because it gives the person that has taken the penalty pass an option to either
pass or shoot. It stops the shooter feeling forced to shoot a risky shot.
Running outside of court to get free from the defence and to possibly
confuse them. This helps to de clutter the circle and change the dynamics and
reset how the players in the circle are moving.
Faking with the ball. This is more commonly done by feeders when passing into
the circle however sometimes it can be done shooter to shooter. For example,
pretending to shoot from far away but then quickly passing to the other shooter
who is closer to the goal.
Psychological Aspects
Being able to stay motivated for the entire 40 minutes. This is important
because I need to make sure I play to the best of my ability for the full game even
if we have no chance of winning or are winning by so much that the other team
cannot catch up.
Read the play. Due to having played netball for so long I am good at being able
to read the game. This is important because it helps with knowing when to perform
movements and timing them correctly.
Not let my mistakes get to me but still be able to learn from them. This is
one of the most important psychological aspects of netball, if you are unable to let
go of your mistakes it can disrupt your entire game. It is also key that you learn
from your mistakes and know what you did wrong.
My strengths are a key part to my playing, have helped me to get into the premier
team and will help me to keep improving myself as a player.
In the skill area of netball, the ability to execute short shots is key to get more
points for my team. Short shots have become one of my strengths because I enjoy
doing them because they usually go in so my motivation is higher to practice them
because I get the reward of the ball going in the goal. Catching difficult passes is
important, sometimes a pass may not have been executed well but I need to be
able to push myself to catch it. I am good at catching difficult passes because now
I am more experienced and more aware of the game going on around me so I am
more prepared for passes that come out of nowhere. Even though I am a shooter
marking is important because I may be able to get crucial intercepts or cause a
held ball, which can give my team the opportunity to get another goal.
The tactic that gets the most points for my team is when there is a penalty
pass/shot in the circle either myself or the GA will hold against the defence and
then the other will take the pass and do a short bounce pass to the player holding,
it is likely that then the defence will be called up for contact and we will be closer
to the goal. This is a strength for me because not many people do it so the
defender does not expect it, meaning it easier for me to do it. My timing is very
strong. I know when take my defence out of the circle so the goal attack can drive
in, receive the pass and score the goal. Timing is something that I have gradually
improved over my years playing netball.
I also need improve my weaknesses in the skill area because they are very crucial
to my performance and would greatly advance my performance during the game. I
need to improve my long shots because when I miss them it means my team must
put in extra effort to regain possession of the ball. A simple mistake of missing a
shot can mean our team loses the game, by improving my shots it will mean the
hard work the team puts in will be paid off. I have relied on my height to get free
for most of my life, I need to improve my ability to get free because players are
now the same height, if not taller than me so I need to work on getting into space
to receive the ball. If I do this it will mean the other team will get less intercepts
and it will help our team get more goals. I also need to improve my choice of
passes during a game. I need to improve this because sometimes my choice of
pass means the other team gets an intercept or the player I’m passing to has to
risk injury to receive the pass. Improving my passes will make it easier for my team
to get the ball do the court quickly if the receive the pass in an easy way.
I need to improve my tactical weaknesses to give myself and teams play some
edge and difference compared to other players. I need to improve my give and
gets in the circle so that I can get closer to the goal without doing too much
movement in the circle it also reduces the risk of me being unable to get free with
movement. Improving this will mean I am able to get closer to the goal for my
shots and increase the chance of the defender being called up for contact. I also
need to develop my ability to hold in front of my defender with confidence. This is
important because it will give me more options of getting free and moving in the
circle. This is one of my weaknesses because I am use to using my height and
standing far away from the player to get passes.
I will improve my skill weaknesses by doing the following. It is crucial that I improve
my long shots by doing lots of practice. At first I will do 50 long shots a day and
gradually progress to 100 then 200. Once I feel confident doing my long shots
without a defender I will get someone to defend me and try put me off so it is
more realistic. I will also practice doing some shots on one foot as if I have
stepped in or back. This training will also help my short shots. To improve my
ability to get free I need to practice by doing drills. To begin with I will do simple
drills with a single defender and practice rolling off them, holding, dodging etc. I will
then take this to a small game where I have to get free in the circle with two
defenders marking me so it is more realistic and like what I would do in an actual
game situation. To improve my choice of pass I need to be more aware of where I
am passing to and how I execute my pass. During training, I will get my teammates
to give me feedback on my passes. Also, I will practice with a partner doing all
different types of passes making sure they are accurate, I will also practice receiving
passes whilst I am moving so that I have to offload the pass on a more difficult
angle.
By doing the following I will improve my tactical weaknesses. I will improve my give
and gets by learning the correct way of doing them at training and just repeatedly
practicing them in the circle with a defender and a passer. I will also do a give and
get at any chance I get in the circle so I get maximum practice before using it in a
game situation. I will improve my holding in front of a player in a similar way but
I will practice doing different movements after I hold in front of my player such as
rolling off or popping forward to receive the pass.
Overload – During my 10-week training program I will need to increase the intensity
and frequency of my training to accommodate to my improving fitness and skill
levels. For example, I would I run 15 minutes one week and the following week I will
run 20 minutes, I would continue to increase this as I improve. If I did not overload
my training I would not continue improving. The main way I can improve my training
by overload is by using the FITT program and gradually increasing the frequency,
intensity, time and type of exercise I do. Overload will keep my training challenging
and help maintain high motivation.
Reversibility – If I were to get injured, get ill or stop netball for a long period due
to other commitments my fitness and skill levels would fall. To reduce the chances
of this occurring I need to make sure I am training every second or third day.
However, I need to make sure I give my body time to rest so I do not get injured
or fatigued.
Explanation of my training
To improve my aerobic endurance, I will go for runs and cycles three times a week.
At the beginning of my training programme I will go for three runs, two for 20
minutes at 60% of my maximum heart rate and one for 20 minutes at 70% of my
maximum heart rate. Each week I will increase the time I run for by 5 minutes so I
am progress and overload my training. I will also alternate between cycling and
running each week so I don’t get bored and so I can maintain high motivation
levels. Cycling will also help to strengthen my leg muscles.
To improve my long shots, I will begin with doing 50 shots a day in the first week
and in each following week I will add 10 more shots. On Tuesday and Thursday
mornings after my team trainings I will do my shots for the day. Doing my shots
after my training it means I will be able to get corrections from my coach, I will
also be able to have a defender to three-foot mark me when I shoot and I will give
my and chance to practice shooting when I am fatigued. I will do 50 short/med
shots a day to maintain this strength.
I will work on the following during my team trainings, my ability to get free, choice
of pass, give and gets and holding in front of my player. Working on these
during team trainings will mean I get to improve them with the help of my
teammates and coach.
I will make sure that I warm down and stretch for 5 minutes after all my trainings
to reduce the risk or injury and sore muscles.
I think that this first three weeks of training has gone very well and I am happy with
my results so far. Some of my strengths have slightly decreased but only minimally
so I am not too concerned I just need to keep them in mind when I am training. I
noticed in my games that my choice of pass is improving and my teammates are
giving me good feedback from my passes, I will continue doing work at my team
trainings to make sure my passes stay accurate. From the tennis ball wall throw test
I can see that my hand eye coordination has improved however I am still struggling
with my general coordination so I will do more work on this at my team trainings.
Also, the repetitive tennis ball wall throws are becoming boring so I will now see
how many passes I can do I 2 minutes, this will create a competition for myself to
increase my motivation. I have noticed that my aerobic and anaerobic endurance
has improved because this is the first time I have followed a strict routine when it
comes to running, I also think the overload has helped a lot. However, I think I
need to make my runs and cycles more interesting so I will do them at higher
intensities to challenge myself more. I will also change one of my shuttle run
sessions to a hill cycle to reduce my boredom.
Week 4
MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY SUNDAY
AM AEROBIC SCHOOL 150 SHOTS SCHOOL 150 SHOTS SCHOOL REST
ENDURANCE TRAINING – (80 LONG 50 TRAINING – (80 LONG GAME –
– CYCLE HIGH SHORT) WORK ON 70 SHORT) LISTEN TO
35MIN 65% PERFORMANCE GETTING MUSIC
INTENSITY AEROBIC FREE, AEROBIC BEFORE HAND
80 LONG ENDURANCE HOLDING, ENDURANCE DO BRIEF
WARM SHOTS - CYCLE CHOICE OF – CYCLE PRACTICE OF
DOWN AND (CORRECTIONS 35MIN 65% PASS, GIVE 35MIN 75% GIVE AND
STRETCH FROM COACH) INTENSITY AND GETS INTENSITY GETS
(ATLEAST AND
5MIN) WARM DOWN WARM COORDINAT WARM WARM DOWN
AND STRETCH DOWN AND ION DOWN AND AND STRETCH
80 LONG (ATLEAST STRETCH STRETCH (ATLEAST
SHOTS 5MIN) (ATLEAST (ATLEAST 5MIN)
5MIN) WARM 5MIN)
DOWN AND
STRETCH
(ATLEAST
5MIN)
140 SHOTS
(90 LONG
50 SHORT)
Week 6
MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY SUNDAY
AM ) SCHOOL 150 SHOTS SCHOOL 150 SHOTS SCHOOL REST
REST TRAINING – (100 LONG TRAINING – (100 LONG GAME –
HIGH 50 SHORT) WORK ON 50 SHORT) LISTEN TO
PERFORMANCE GETTING WITH MUSIC
FREE, DEFENDER BEFORE HAND
100 LONG AEROBIC HOLDING, DO BRIEF
SHOTS ENDURANCE CHOICE OF AEROBIC PRACTICE OF
(DEFENDER) - CYCLE PASS, GIVE ENDURANCE GIVE AND
45MIN 65% AND GETS - RUN GETS
WARM DOWN INTENSITY AND 45MIN 75%
AND STRETCH COORDINAT INTENSITY WARM DOWN
(ATLEAST WARM ION AND STRETCH
5MIN) DOWN AND WARM (ATLEAST
STRETCH DOWN AND 5MIN)
(ATLEAST WARM STRETCH
5MIN) DOWN AND (ATLEAST
STRETCH 5MIN)
(ATLEAST
5MIN)
170 SHOTS
(100 LONG
750 SHORT)
6-week evaluation
The past three weeks have gone well and I am noticing a lot of improvements. I
ended up having a netball game on the Tuesday of week 5 and 6, this meant that I
rested on Monday to avoid being fatigued before my game, the extra rest day was
nice but I will go back to my normal training program from now on. This week I
noticed a big change in my coordination during games and the tennis ball wall
throw test. I think changing the wall throw to have a time limit made me stay
interested and made me want to beat my previous scores. My shooting is beginning
to get repetitive and I am struggling to be motivated to do it so I will also create a
competition with myself for this and give myself a 3 minute time limit to see how
many goals I can get in, this will also stimulate the time pressure I have in a game.
My aerobic endurance is gradually improving and I can notice this when I am
playing because do not get tired as quickly. My team trainings are going well also
and I have been doing lots of work on getting free which is helping. I think all of
my goals are still achievable.
Week 7
MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY SUNDAY
AM AEROBIC SCHOOL 6 MIN SCHOOL 6 MIN SCHOOL REST
ENDURANCE TRAINING – LONG/SHOR TRAINING – LONG/SHO GAME –
– CYCLE HIGH T/MED WORK ON RT/MED LISTEN TO
50MIN 65% PERFORMANCE SHOTS) GETTING SHOTS) MUSIC
INTENSITY FREE, BEFORE HAND
110 LONG AEROBIC HOLDING, AEROBIC DO BRIEF
WARM SHOTS ENDURANCE CHOICE OF ENDURANCE PRACTICE OF
DOWN AND (CORRECTIONS - CYCLE PASS, GIVE – CYCLE GIVE AND
STRETCH FROM COACH) 50MIN 65% AND GETS 50MIN 75% GETS
(ATLEAST INTENSITY AND INTENSITY
5MIN) WARM DOWN COORDINAT WARM DOWN
AND STRETCH WARM ION WARM AND STRETCH
3 MINS (ATLEAST DOWN AND DOWN AND (ATLEAST
LONG 5MIN) STRETCH STRETCH 5MIN)
SHOTS (ATLEAST WARM (ATLEAST
5MIN) DOWN AND 5MIN)
STRETCH
(ATLEAST
5MIN)
Over the past 10 weeks I have noticed big changes in my fitness, skill, tactical and psychological
weaknesses. These changes have improved my netball immensely and I am very proud of what I have
achieved. I achieved most of my goals and the goals I didn’t achieve I was very close to
accomplishing.
The most significant change I found was my aerobic and anaerobic endurance. I am now able to
play an entire game at goal attack without getting overly tired and I can work at a higher intensity
for far longer. Since I am not as fatigued during the game my choice of pass has improved and so
has my ability to get free as I am now able to move quicker for longer than my opponents.
My psychological weaknesses have also improved, I have noticed that I am now able to let go of
my mistakes and I don’t let them effect the rest of my game. I think that since I have made so
many improvements I am making less silly mistakes so I have less things to get frustrated about. I
also have a greater amount of confidence in my ability after getting my teammates to encourage
me and I am also now more aware of my strengths and know that I need to use them to my
advantage during a game.
I found the most helpful training with my shooting was the timed shooting practice that simulated
the time constraints I have in a game. My coach also gave me some helpful tips on the technique of
my shooting which helped a lot.
My tactical weaknesses have also improved a lot because I have been focusing on them more in
team trainings because I was aware that they were weaknesses.
Finally, I noticed a big change in my coordination during my games and team practice. This
improvement in my coordination has also improved my ability to get free because I am now able to
perform more complicated movements such as rolling off my defender without getting disorientated. I
found that increasing the amount of communication with my teammates helped me to know where
the players are and when they are free, also helping with my coordination.
I need to make sure that I maintain and continue to improve my results. To do this I will continue
training with a training programme however I does not need to be as intense as this program
because I have achieved most of my goals I just need to make sure that I maintain them.