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Laboratory Exercises in Logic Circuits and Design Lab Exercise No.

LCaD-04

Name: RIVERA,RICARDO EDRELL D. Date Completed: 10/ /2022


Instructor: MARK JONIEL M. LOPEZ Instructor’s Signature:

LABORATORY EXERCISE NO. LCaD-04

NOT/INVERTER GATE
Exercise Overview

This exercise will introduce you to the basics of Logic gates NOT

EXERCISE LEARNING OBJECTIVES

At the end of this exercise, the students are expected to

• To study the basic logic gates: INVERTER


• To study the representation of these functions by truth tables, logic diagrams and Boolean
algebra.
• To observe the pulse response of logic gates

EXERCISE CONTENTS

I. MATERIALS REQUIRED:

1 Power Supply (w/ 5v DC source)


LED / Logic Probe
Connecting Wires
Breadboard
1 74LS04 INVERTER Gate

II. PRINCIPLES:

INVERTER - A multi-input circuit in which the output is inverted from HIGH to LOW or LOW to
HIGH
The symbolic representation of the INVERTER gate is shown in Fig. 1a.

Fig 1a.

III. PROCEDURES:
1. For the INVERTER gate look on the data sheets, connect the circuit on Breadboard and
test the gate.
2. Using logic switches SW1 and SW2, apply the logic levels 0 and 1 to gate inputs
3. Create a truth table and record the results
4. Also simulate the given gate using the Circuit Wizard simulation software
5. Obtain the corresponding circuit diagram using the simulation software of the Boolean

PANGASINAN STATE UNIVERSITY Prepared by: Mark Joniel M. Lopez, CpE 1


Laboratory Exercises in Logic Circuits and Design Lab Exercise No. LCaD-04

expression F((A,B,C)= (A’+B) * AC * (B+C’)


6. From the obtain circuit diagram develop the corresponding truth table
7. From the figure below obtain the equivalent Boolean expression and develop its
corresponding truth Table

NOTE: Never supply the circuit with more than 5v DC source.


LED ON = Logic 1, (High)
LED OFF = Logic 0 (Low)

IV. DATA AND RESULTS: (place your answer here from 1-7) include actual photos during
bread board assembly

Simulation of 6 switches (input) and 6 led (output) in simulation software, circuit wizard.

Truth table for NOT gate.

SW1 SW2 LED


0 0 1
0 1 0
1 0 0

PANGASINAN STATE UNIVERSITY Prepared by: Mark Joniel M. Lopez, CpE 2


Laboratory Exercises in Logic Circuits and Design Lab Exercise No. LCaD-04

1 1 0

Using circuit wizard, simulation of NOT gate.

The corresponding circuit diagram of the Boolean expression F((A,B,C)= (A’+B) * AC


* (B+C’).

The corresponding truth table obtain from the circuit diagram above. F((A,B,C)=
(A’+B) * AC * (B+C’).

A B C F
0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0
0 1 0 0
0 1 1 0
1 0 0 0
1 0 1 0
1 1 0 0

PANGASINAN STATE UNIVERSITY Prepared by: Mark Joniel M. Lopez, CpE 3


Laboratory Exercises in Logic Circuits and Design Lab Exercise No. LCaD-04

1 1 1 1

The corresponding truth table and Boolean expression on the given figure in number 7.

A B C D Z
0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 1 0
0 0 1 0 0
0 0 1 1 0
0 1 0 0 0
0 1 0 1 0
0 1 1 0 0
0 1 1 1 0
1 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 1 0
1 0 1 0 0
1 0 1 1 0
1 1 0 0 0
1 1 0 1 0
1 1 1 0 0
1 1 1 1 0

Z(A, B,C) = (A’B’)(C’D’)

V. OBSERVATIONS: The NOT gate simply reverses the signal it receives because it is
an inverter. In other words, if the switch is turned on, the LED won't light up, and
vice versa if the switch is turned off.

VI. CONCLUSION: An inverter that inverts the output of its input is a NOT gate, to sum
up.

VII. CHECKING.

PANGASINAN STATE UNIVERSITY Prepared by: Mark Joniel M. Lopez, CpE 4


Laboratory Exercises in Logic Circuits and Design Lab Exercise No. LCaD-04

PANGASINAN STATE UNIVERSITY Prepared by: Mark Joniel M. Lopez, CpE 5

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