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Dead Load (DL)

Weight of Roofing 0.077 KPa


Weight of C-Purlins
2"×6" w/ 10mm Webbings 0.241 KN/m
Rafters
2"×3" C-Purlins 0.079 Kpa
Weight of Ceiling 0.480 KPa
Weight of Steel Deck 0.077 KPa
Masonry Unit with plaster
100 mm 3.170 KPa
δ(conc) 23.500 KN/m³
Windows, Glass, Frame &
0.380 KPa
Sash
Finishes
Ceramic or Quarry Tile 0.770 KPa

Live Load (LL)


Basic Floor Area 1.900 KPa
Roof 1.000 KPa
Exterior Balconies 2.900 Kpa

Loading

Components Length (m)/Area (m²) Dead Load Live Load Factored Load Reaction, kN

Roofing Uniform Uniform Uniform R1 R2


1 2.300 0.16 1.00 1.82 4.18
2 2.500 0.16 1.00 1.82 4.55
3 2.500 0.16 1.00 1.82 4.55
4 2.250 0.16 1.00 1.82 4.09
Ceiling Uniform Uniform Uniform R1 R2
1 2.300 0.48 0.67 1.55
2 2.500 0.48 0.67 1.68
3 2.500 0.48 0.67 1.68
4 2.250 0.48 0.67 1.51
Rafter Uniform Uniform Uniform R1 R2
1 10.669 0.24 4.52 4.52
2 10.669 0.24 4.88 4.88
3 10.669 0.24 4.88 4.88
4 10.669 0.24 4.43 4.43
Roof Beam Uniform Uniform R1 R2
1 2.500 2.01 2.82 61.32 11.08
2 0.420 2.33 3.26 62.69
3 1.940 2.71 3.79 3.68 3.68
4 4.000 1.41 1.97 4.51 5.07
5 3.500 1.41 1.97 18.56 23.36
6 2.000 2.39 3.35 3.63 3.91
7 2.000 3.00 4.19 29.57 13.82
8 1.920 1.41 1.97 18.85 19.94
9 3.470 3.00 4.19 32.39 17.16
10 4.000 1.41 1.97 4.51 5.07
11 1.500 2.01 2.82 2.11 2.11
12 4.500 2.01 2.82 67.57 11.57
Column Concentrated Concentrated Concentrated
1 2.700 3.81 5.33 47.54
2 2.700 3.81 5.33 51.54

Page 1 of 20
Dead Load (DL)
Weight of Roofing 0.077 KPa
Weight of C-Purlins
2"×6" w/ 10mm Webbings 0.241 KN/m
Rafters
2"×3" C-Purlins 0.079 Kpa
Weight of Ceiling 0.480 KPa
Weight of Steel Deck 0.077 KPa
Masonry Unit with plaster
100 mm 3.170 KPa
δ(conc) 23.500 KN/m³
Windows, Glass, Frame &
0.380 KPa
Sash
Finishes
Ceramic or Quarry Tile 0.770 KPa

Live Load (LL)


Basic Floor Area 1.900 KPa
Roof 1.000 KPa
Exterior Balconies 2.900 Kpa

Loading

Components Length (m)/Area (m²) Dead Load Live Load Factored Load Reaction, kN

Third Floor L1 L2 Uniform Uniform Uniform R1 R2


1 3.550 1.750 3.68 1.90 8.19 7.16 0.00
2 3.550 2.250 3.68 1.90 8.19 7.98 6.14
3 2.500 1.900 3.68 1.90 8.19 6.28 5.19
4 2.000 1.900 3.68 2.90 9.79 6.50 6.20
5 4.500 2.000 3.68 1.90 8.19 8.19 0.00
6 1.950 1.450 3.68 1.90 8.19 4.84 3.96
7 3.550 1.500 3.68 1.90 8.19 6.14 0.00
8 4.500 3.450 3.68 1.90 8.19 11.36 9.42
9 2.500 2.350 3.68 2.90 9.79 8.11 7.67
10 2.500 2.100 3.68 2.90 9.79 7.86 6.85
11 4.000 2.600 3.68 2.90 9.79 10.93 8.48
Third Floor Beam Uniform Uniform R1 R2
1 4.500 1.41 1.97 64.88 61.60
2 4.000 8.54 11.96 66.40 88.78
3 3.550 8.54 19.12 134.63 11.19
4 3.550 8.54 27.10 48.11 48.11
5 3.900 8.54 11.96 136.61 42.87
6 1.900 1.41 13.36 20.07 16.35
7 4.500 8.54 20.15 61.19 61.84
8 3.900 1.41 8.17 92.34 50.88
9 4.000 8.54 11.96 43.36 65.76
10 5.300 1.41 1.97 86.44 62.92
11 5.950 1.41 1.97 16.09 103.18
12 1.950 1.41 6.82 6.65 6.65
13 4.000 8.54 18.10 51.88 48.73
14 3.450 8.54 21.38 45.21 76.41
15 5.950 1.41 1.97 24.31 208.26
16 2.350 2.27 14.90 17.51 17.51
17 2.100 2.27 3.17 26.37 95.49
18 4.000 8.54 32.99 65.97 80.34
19 2.500 1.41 17.95 110.53
20 2.500 2.35 19.63 247.25
21 2.350 1.79 10.17 11.95 11.95
22 2.100 1.79 9.36 9.83 9.83
23 4.000 1.79 13.44 26.88 26.88

Page 2 of 20
Dead Load (DL)
Weight of Roofing 0.077 KPa
Weight of C-Purlins
2"×6" w/ 10mm Webbings 0.241 KN/m
Rafters
2"×3" C-Purlins 0.079 Kpa
Weight of Ceiling 0.480 KPa
Weight of Steel Deck 0.077 KPa
Masonry Unit with plaster
100 mm 3.170 KPa
δ(conc) 23.500 KN/m³
Windows, Glass, Frame &
0.380 KPa
Sash
Finishes
Ceramic or Quarry Tile 0.770 KPa

Live Load (LL)


Basic Floor Area 1.900 KPa
Roof 1.000 KPa
Exterior Balconies 2.900 Kpa

Loading

Components Length (m)/Area (m²) Dead Load Live Load Factored Load Reaction, kN

Column Concentrated Concentrated Concentrated


1 2.700 3.81 5.33 123.51
2 2.700 3.81 5.33 194.98
3 2.700 3.81 5.33 139.96
4 2.700 3.81 5.33 141.94
5 2.700 3.81 5.33 97.67
6 2.700 3.81 5.33 157.52
7 2.700 3.81 5.33 108.51
8 2.700 3.81 5.33 115.85
9 2.700 3.81 5.33 252.58
10 2.700 3.81 5.33 213.59
Second Floor L1 L2 Uniform Uniform Uniform R1 R2
1 3.100 1.600 3.68 1.90 8.19 5.97 4.37
2 1.600 1.250 4.68 2.90 11.19 5.57 4.66
3 4.150 1.600 4.68 2.90 11.19 8.95
4 3.100 1.800 3.68 1.90 8.19 6.54 4.91
5 3.100 1.200 3.68 1.90 8.19 4.91
6 3.000 1.250 3.68 1.90 8.19 5.12
7 4.150 3.000 3.68 1.90 8.19 10.14 8.19
8 2.200 1.950 3.68 1.90 8.19 5.89 5.32
9 1.950 0.900 3.68 1.90 8.19 3.68
10 3.100 1.050 3.68 1.90 8.19 4.30
11 3.000 1.250 3.68 1.90 8.19 5.12
12 2.950 2.350 3.68 1.90 8.19 7.59 6.41
13 2.950 2.300 4.68 1.90 9.59 8.79 7.35
14 4.000 2.950 3.68 1.90 8.19 9.89 8.05
Second Floor Beam Uniform Uniform R1 R2
1 3.100 9.97 19.93 30.88 30.88
2 1.250 1.79 7.17 4.48 4.48
3 4.150 1.79 11.46 23.77 23.77
4 4.600 9.97 13.96 81.78 37.63
7 4.600 1.41 1.97 82.66 17.80
8 3.930 1.41 1.97 49.08 158.65
9 4.370 1.41 1.97 115.54 52.71
10 4.600 9.97 13.96 154.97 24.07
11 4.600 1.41 1.97 81.53 4.63
12 3.100 9.97 25.41 39.39 39.39
13 3.100 9.97 18.87 40.72 41.45
14 5.250 1.79 2.51 28.96 42.96
15 5.950 9.97 13.96 86.13 76.80
16 1.950 1.41 10.98 10.71 10.71
17 3.250 1.41 7.09 24.61 38.93

Page 3 of 20
Dead Load (DL)
Weight of Roofing 0.077 KPa
Weight of C-Purlins
2"×6" w/ 10mm Webbings 0.241 KN/m
Rafters
2"×3" C-Purlins 0.079 Kpa
Weight of Ceiling 0.480 KPa
Weight of Steel Deck 0.077 KPa
Masonry Unit with plaster
100 mm 3.170 KPa
δ(conc) 23.500 KN/m³
Windows, Glass, Frame &
0.380 KPa
Sash
Finishes
Ceramic or Quarry Tile 0.770 KPa

Live Load (LL)


Basic Floor Area 1.900 KPa
Roof 1.000 KPa
Exterior Balconies 2.900 Kpa

Loading

Components Length (m)/Area (m²) Dead Load Live Load Factored Load Reaction, kN

18 3.000 1.79 7.62 11.44 11.44


19 5.950 10.91 15.27 74.97 87.34
20 3.100 9.97 18.26 39.77 40.49
21 2.350 1.41 6.27 7.37 7.37
22 2.150 1.41 9.32 32.66 33.54
23 4.000 9.97 23.84 53.41 47.69
24 2.950 1.41 18.35 142.61
25 2.950 9.97 30.80 250.00
26 2.350 9.97 20.37 23.94 23.94
27 2.300 9.97 21.31 24.50 24.50
28 4.000 9.97 23.84 47.69 47.69
Column Concentrated Concentrated Concentrated
1 4.300 6.06 8.49 296.48
2 4.300 6.06 8.49 339.19
3 4.300 6.06 8.49 279.31
4 4.300 6.06 8.49 424.62
5 4.300 6.06 8.49 241.52
6 4.300 6.06 8.49 285.10
7 4.300 6.06 8.49 193.79
8 4.300 6.06 8.49 124.34
9 4.300 6.06 8.49 261.07
10 4.300 6.06 8.49 309.42

Page 4 of 20
RB1 Design

Beam Data
width, b 200 mm
depth, h 300 mm d' 56 mm .= cc+ sdia+mdia/2
cc to main reinf. 40 mm eff depth, d 244 mm .= h-d'
ϕ 0.90 (for flexure)
Material Grades β1 0.85
Concrete, f'c 20.7 MPa ρb 0.03729 .= (0.85*f′c*β1*600)/(fy*(600+fy))
Steel, fy 275 MPa ρmax 0.02797 .= 0.75*ρb
ω 0.37157 .= (ρmax*fy)/f′c
Moment, Mu 30 KN-m Mumax 64 KN-m .= ϕ*f′c*ωmax*b*d²(1-0.59*ωmax)

Beam is designed as Singly Reinforced Beam

Area of Steel Tension (Ast) Compr (Asc)


Area of Steel 539 sqmm -------

Provided Tension Reinforcement


Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
16 mm 3 603 sqmm Provided Steel OK

Provided Compression Reinforcement


Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
- ------- No Need for Compression Reinforcement

Steel Calculation

SRB DRB
Ru 3 .= Mu/(ϕ*b*d ²) As1 ------- .= ρmax*b*d
ρ 0.01104 .= (0.85*f'c/fy)*(1- √(1-(2*Ru/(0.85*f'c)))) Mu1 ------- .= Mumax
ρmax 0.02797 .= 0.75*(0.85*f'c*β1*600)/(fy(600+fy)) Mu2 ------- .= Mu-Mu1
ρmin 0.00509 .= 1.4/fy As2 ------- .= Mu2/(ϕ*fy*(d-d'))
use ρ 0.01104 As ------- .= As1+As2
As 539 .= ρ*b*d
a ------- .= (As1*fy)/(0.85*f'c*b)
c ------- .= a/β1
f′s ------- .= (600*(c-d'))/c
A's ------- .

As 539
A's -------

Page 5 of 20
RB2 Design

Beam Data
width, b 200 mm
depth, h 300 mm d' 56 mm .= cc+ sdia+mdia/2
cc to main reinf. 40 mm eff depth, d 244 mm .= h-d'
ϕ 0.90 (for flexure)
Material Grades β1 0.85
Concrete, f'c 20.7 MPa ρb 0.03729 .= (0.85*f′c*β1*600)/(fy*(600+fy))
Steel, fy 275 MPa ρmax 0.02797 .= 0.75*ρb
ω 0.37157 .= (ρmax*fy)/f′c
Moment, Mu 77 KN-m Mumax 64 KN-m .= ϕ*f′c*ωmax*b*d²(1-0.59*ωmax)

Beam is designed as Doubly Reinforced Beam

Area of Steel Tension (Ast) Compr (Asc)


Area of Steel 1646 sqmm 282 sqmm

Provided Tension Reinforcement


Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
16 mm 9 1810 sqmm Provided Steel OK

Provided Compression Reinforcement


Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
16 mm 2 402 sqmm Provided Steel OK

Steel Calculation

SRB DRB
Ru 7 .= Mu/(ϕ*b*d ²) As1 1365 .= ρmax*b*d
ρ ------- .= (0.85*f'c/fy)*(1- √(1-(2*Ru/(0.85*f'c)))) Mu1 64.356 .= Mumax
ρmax 0.02797 .= 0.75*(0.85*f'c*β1*600)/(fy(600+fy)) Mu2 13.101 .= Mu-Mu1
ρmin 0.00509 .= 1.4/fy As2 282 .= Mu2/(ϕ*fy*(d-d'))
use ρ ------- As 1646 .= As1+As2
As ------- .= ρ*b*d
a 107 .= (As1*fy)/(0.85*f'c*b)
c 2371 .= a/β1
f′s 586 (compression
.= (600*(c-d'))/c
A's 282 steel yields)

As 1646
A's 282

Page 6 of 20
B1 Design

Beam Data
width, b 200 mm
depth, h 500 mm d' 58 mm .= cc+ sdia+mdia/2
cc to main reinf. 40 mm eff depth, d 442 mm .= h-d'
ϕ 0.90 (for flexure)
Material Grades β1 0.85
Concrete, f'c 20.7 MPa ρb 0.03729 .= (0.85*f′c*β1*600)/(fy*(600+fy))
Steel, fy 275 MPa ρmax 0.02797 .= 0.75*ρb
ω 0.37157 .= (ρmax*fy)/f′c
Moment, Mu 245 KN-m Mumax 211 KN-m .= ϕ*f′c*ωmax*b*d²(1-0.59*ωmax)

Beam is designed as Doubly Reinforced Beam

Area of Steel Tension (Ast) Compr (Asc)


Area of Steel 2831 sqmm 359 sqmm

Provided Tension Reinforcement


Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
20 mm 10 3142 sqmm Provided Steel OK

Provided Compression Reinforcement


Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
20 mm 2 628 sqmm Provided Steel OK

Steel Calculation

SRB DRB
Ru 7 .= Mu/(ϕ*b*d ²) As1 2472 .= ρmax*b*d
ρ ------- .= (0.85*f'c/fy)*(1- √(1-(2*Ru/(0.85*f'c)))) Mu1 211.181 .= Mumax
ρmax 0.02797 .= 0.75*(0.85*f'c*β1*600)/(fy(600+fy)) Mu2 34.113 .= Mu-Mu1
ρmin 0.00509 .= 1.4/fy As2 359 .= Mu2/(ϕ*fy*(d-d'))
use ρ ------- As 2831 .= As1+As2
As ------- .= ρ*b*d
a 193 .= (As1*fy)/(0.85*f'c*b)
c 2103 .= a/β1
f′s 583 (compression
.= (600*(c-d'))/c
A's 359 steel yields)

As 2831
A's 359

Page 7 of 20
B2 Design

Beam Data
width, b 200 mm
depth, h 300 mm d' 56 mm .= cc+ sdia+mdia/2
cc to main reinf. 40 mm eff depth, d 244 mm .= h-d'
ϕ 0.90 (for flexure)
Material Grades β1 0.85
Concrete, f'c 20.7 MPa ρb 0.03729 .= (0.85*f′c*β1*600)/(fy*(600+fy))
Steel, fy 275 MPa ρmax 0.02797 .= 0.75*ρb
ω 0.37157 .= (ρmax*fy)/f′c
Moment, Mu 102 KN-m Mumax 64 KN-m .= ϕ*f′c*ωmax*b*d²(1-0.59*ωmax)

Beam is designed as Doubly Reinforced Beam

Area of Steel Tension (Ast) Compr (Asc)


Area of Steel 2178 sqmm 813 sqmm

Provided Tension Reinforcement


Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
16 mm 11 2212 sqmm Provided Steel OK

Provided Compression Reinforcement


Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
16 mm 5 1005 sqmm Provided Steel OK

Steel Calculation

SRB DRB
Ru 10 .= Mu/(ϕ*b*d ²) As1 1365 .= ρmax*b*d
ρ ------- .= (0.85*f'c/fy)*(1- √(1-(2*Ru/(0.85*f'c)))) Mu1 64.356 .= Mumax
ρmax 0.02797 .= 0.75*(0.85*f'c*β1*600)/(fy(600+fy)) Mu2 37.848 .= Mu-Mu1
ρmin 0.00509 .= 1.4/fy As2 813 .= Mu2/(ϕ*fy*(d-d'))
use ρ ------- As 2178 .= As1+As2
As ------- .= ρ*b*d
a 107 .= (As1*fy)/(0.85*f'c*b)
c 2371 .= a/β1
f′s 586 (compression
.= (600*(c-d'))/c
A's 813 steel yields)

As 2178
A's 813

Page 8 of 20
FB3 Design

Beam Data
width, b 200 mm
depth, h 300 mm d' 56 mm .= cc+ sdia+mdia/2
cc to main reinf. 40 mm eff depth, d 244 mm .= h-d'
ϕ 0.90 (for flexure)
Material Grades β1 0.85
Concrete, f'c 20.7 MPa ρb 0.03729 .= (0.85*f′c*β1*600)/(fy*(600+fy))
Steel, fy 275 MPa ρmax 0.02797 .= 0.75*ρb
ω 0.37157 .= (ρmax*fy)/f′c
Moment, Mu 78 KN-m Mumax 64 KN-m .= ϕ*f′c*ωmax*b*d²(1-0.59*ωmax)

Beam is designed as Doubly Reinforced Beam

Area of Steel Tension (Ast) Compr (Asc)


Area of Steel 1652 sqmm 287 sqmm

Provided Tension Reinforcement


Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
16 mm 9 1810 sqmm Provided Steel OK

Provided Compression Reinforcement


Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
16 mm 2 402 sqmm Provided Steel OK

Steel Calculation

SRB DRB
Ru 7 .= Mu/(ϕ*b*d ²) As1 1365 .= ρmax*b*d
ρ ------- .= (0.85*f'c/fy)*(1- √(1-(2*Ru/(0.85*f'c)))) Mu1 64.356 .= Mumax
ρmax 0.02797 .= 0.75*(0.85*f'c*β1*600)/(fy(600+fy)) Mu2 13.344 .= Mu-Mu1
ρmin 0.00509 .= 1.4/fy As2 287 .= Mu2/(ϕ*fy*(d-d'))
use ρ ------- As 1652 .= As1+As2
As ------- .= ρ*b*d
a 107 .= (As1*fy)/(0.85*f'c*b)
c 2371 .= a/β1
f′s 586 (compression
.= (600*(c-d'))/c
A's 287 steel yields)

As 1652
A's 287

Page 9 of 20
FB4 Design

Beam Data
width, b 200 mm
depth, h 300 mm d' 56 mm .= cc+ sdia+mdia/2
cc to main reinf. 40 mm eff depth, d 244 mm .= h-d'
ϕ 0.90 (for flexure)
Material Grades β1 0.85
Concrete, f'c 20.7 MPa ρb 0.03729 .= (0.85*f′c*β1*600)/(fy*(600+fy))
Steel, fy 275 MPa ρmax 0.02797 .= 0.75*ρb
ω 0.37157 .= (ρmax*fy)/f′c
Moment, Mu 65 KN-m Mumax 64 KN-m .= ϕ*f′c*ωmax*b*d²(1-0.59*ωmax)

Beam is designed as Doubly Reinforced Beam

Area of Steel Tension (Ast) Compr (Asc)


Area of Steel 1388 sqmm 23 sqmm

Provided Tension Reinforcement


Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
16 mm 7 1407 sqmm Provided Steel OK

Provided Compression Reinforcement


Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
16 mm 2 402 sqmm Provided Steel OK

Steel Calculation

SRB DRB
Ru 6 .= Mu/(ϕ*b*d ²) As1 1365 .= ρmax*b*d
ρ ------- .= (0.85*f'c/fy)*(1- √(1-(2*Ru/(0.85*f'c)))) Mu1 64.356 .= Mumax
ρmax 0.02797 .= 0.75*(0.85*f'c*β1*600)/(fy(600+fy)) Mu2 1.079 .= Mu-Mu1
ρmin 0.00509 .= 1.4/fy As2 23 .= Mu2/(ϕ*fy*(d-d'))
use ρ ------- As 1388 .= As1+As2
As ------- .= ρ*b*d
a 107 .= (As1*fy)/(0.85*f'c*b)
c 2371 .= a/β1
f′s 586 (compression
.= (600*(c-d'))/c
A's 23 steel yields)

As 1388
A's 23

Page 10 of 20
C1 Design

Design Loads
Load Pu 339 KN

Column Data
width b 300 mm
depth d 200 mm
length l 4.30 meters

Grade
Concrete f'c 20.7 MPa
Steel fy 275 MPa

Check Column Dimension


ϕ 0.70
Agmin 18332.73 .= (Pu/(ϕ*0.8)/(f'c*(0.85-0.85*0.06)+0.06*fy)
tmin 135.40 Column Dimension OK

Check Reinforcements
Ag 60000.00
Asmin 600 sqmm .= 0.06*Ag
Nmin 2.98 Say Nmin = 4

Number of bars
200 mm
dia nos ast

16 mm 2 402 sqmm ● ●

16 mm 2 402 sqmm ● ●
Total 4 804 sqmm

Steel provided OK

Page 11 of 20
Footing 1 Design

Footing Properties

Load Pu 339 KN

Footing Size Provided L 1.00 meters


B 1.00 meters
h 250 mm
d 167 mm
Aftg 1.00 sqm .= L*B

Column size cx 300 mm


cy 200 mm
s
SBC qu 339 KN/sqm .= Pu/Aftg

Material Grade f'c 20.7 MPa

Reinforcement Properties

Bar Diameter Ø 16 mm
Number Reinforcent Used Nx 5
Ny 5

Material Grade fy 275 MPa

One Way Shear along x direction

Area for Shearing 183000 mm .= B*(L/2-cx/2-d)


Vu 62072 N .= qu*Area for Shearing
ø 0.85
øVc 107639 N .= ϕ*1/6 *√(f′c)*B*d

One Way Shear Check OK

One Way Shear along y direction

Area for Shearing 233000 mm .= L*(B/2-cy/2-d)


Vu 79032 N .= qu*Area for Shearing
ø 0.85
øVc 107639 N .= ϕ*1/6 *√(f′c)*L*d

One Way Shear Check OK

Two Way Shear


Area for Punching 828611 mm .= (L*B)-((cx+d)*(cy+d))
Vu 281058 N .= qu*Area for Punching
ø 0.85
bo 1668 mm .= 2*(cx+d)+2*(cy+d)
øVc 359083 N .= ϕ*1/3 *√(f′c)*bo*d

Two Way Shear Check OK

Page 12 of 20
Footing 1 Design

Required Reinforcements

along x direction

Mu 21 KN-m .= qu*B*(L/2-cx/2) ²*(1/2)


ø 0.85
Ru 0.87640 MPa .= Mu/(ϕ*B*d ²)
ρ 0.00327 .= ((0.85*f′c)/fy)*(1-√(1-(2*Ru)/(0.85*f′c)))
ρmin 0.00509 .= 1.4/fy
β1 0.85
ρb 0.03729 .= (0.85*f′c*β1*600)/(fy*(600+fy))
ρmax 0.02797 .= 0.75*ρb
use ρ 0.00509
As 850.18182 .= ρ*B*d
N 5

Provided Steel OK

along y direction

Mu 27 KN-m .= qu*L*(B/2-cx/2) ²*(1/2)


ø 0.85
Ru 1.14468 MPa .= Mu/(ϕ*L*d ²)
ρ 0.00431 .= ((0.85*f′c)/fy)*(1-√(1-(2*Ru)/(0.85*f′c)))
ρmin 0.00509 .= 1.4/fy
β1 0.85
ρb 0.03729 .= (0.85*f′c*β1*600)/(fy*(600+fy))
ρmax 0.02797 .= 0.75*ρb
use ρ 0.00509
As 850.18182 .= ρ*L*d
N 5

Provided Steel OK

Page 13 of 20
C2 Design

Design Loads
Load Pu 339 KN

Column Data
width b 400 mm
depth d 200 mm
length l 4.30 meters

Grade
Concrete f'c 20.7 MPa
Steel fy 275 MPa

Check Column Dimension


ϕ 0.70
Agmin 18332.73 .= (Pu/(ϕ*0.8)/(f'c*(0.85-0.85*0.06)+0.06*fy)
tmin 135.40 Column Dimension OK

Check Reinforcements
Ag 80000.00
Asmin 800 sqmm .= 0.06*Ag
Nmin 3.98 Say Nmin = 4

Number of bars
200 mm
dia nos ast

16 mm 4 804 sqmm ● ● ● ●

16 mm 4 804 sqmm ● ● ● ●
Total 8 1608 sqmm

Steel provided OK

Page 14 of 20
Footing 2 Design

Footing Properties

Load Pu 339 KN

Footing Size Provided L 1.20 meters


B 1.20 meters
h 300 mm
d 217 mm
Aftg 1.44 sqm .= L*B

Column size cx 400 mm


cy 200 mm

SBC qu 236 KN/sqm .= Pu/Aftg

Material Grade f'c 20.7 MPa

Reinforcement Properties

Bar Diameter Ø 16 mm
Number Reinforcent Used Nx 8
Ny 8

Material Grade fy 275 MPa

One Way Shear along x direction

Area for Shearing 219600 mm .= B*(L/2-cx/2-d)


Vu 51727 N .= qu*Area for Shearing
ø 0.85
øVc 167839 N .= ϕ*1/6 *√(f′c)*B*d

One Way Shear Check OK

One Way Shear along y direction

Area for Shearing 339600 mm .= L*(B/2-cy/2-d)


Vu 79993 N .= qu*Area for Shearing
ø 0.85
øVc 167839 N .= ϕ*1/6 *√(f′c)*L*d

One Way Shear Check OK

Two Way Shear


Area for Punching 1182711 mm .= (L*B)-((cx+d)*(cy+d))
Vu 278588 N .= qu*Area for Punching
ø 0.85
bo 2068 mm .= 2*(cx+d)+2*(cy+d)
øVc 578486 N .= ϕ*1/3 *√(f′c)*bo*d

Two Way Shear Check OK

Page 15 of 20
Footing 2 Design

Required Reinforcements

along x direction

Mu 23 KN-m .= qu*B*(L/2-cx/2) ²*(1/2)


ø 0.85
Ru 0.47080 MPa .= Mu/(ϕ*B*d ²)
ρ 0.00174 .= ((0.85*f′c)/fy)*(1-√(1-(2*Ru)/(0.85*f′c)))
ρmin 0.00509 .= 1.4/fy
β1 0.85
ρb 0.03729 .= (0.85*f′c*β1*600)/(fy*(600+fy))
ρmax 0.02797 .= 0.75*ρb
use ρ 0.00509
As 1325.67273 .= ρ*B*d
N 7

Provided Steel OK

along y direction

Mu 35 KN-m .= qu*L*(B/2-cx/2) ²*(1/2)


ø 0.85
Ru 0.73562 MPa .= Mu/(ϕ*L*d ²)
ρ 0.00273 .= ((0.85*f′c)/fy)*(1-√(1-(2*Ru)/(0.85*f′c)))
ρmin 0.00509 .= 1.4/fy
β1 0.85
ρb 0.03729 .= (0.85*f′c*β1*600)/(fy*(600+fy))
ρmax 0.02797 .= 0.75*ρb
use ρ 0.00509
As 1325.67273 .= ρ*L*d
N 7

Provided Steel OK

Page 16 of 20
SLAB ON METAL DECK ANALYSIS / DESIGN

Input Data:
Composite Deck Type = 38mm x 150mm bm=320.45
Composite Deck Gage = 18
Deck Steel Yield, Fyd = 227.0 MPa P=22.24 kN
Thk. of Topping, t(top) = 10.0000 mm w(LL)=9576 kPa
Total Slab Thickness, h = 150.0000 mm t(top)=10
Concrete Unit Wt., wc = 23.56 kN/m³
Concrete Strength, f'c = 20.7 MPa d2 d1
Deck Clear Span, L = 4.3000 m b2=3.45 rwt=63.5 tc=148.5
Slab Span Condition = 2-Span h=150
Neg. Mom. Reinf., Asn = 129.000 mm²/m hd=1.5
Depth to Asn, d1 = 40.0000 mm rw=50.8
Distribution Reinf., Ast = 129.000 mm²/m p=150 18 ga. Deck
Depth to Ast, d2 = 60.0000 mm
Reinforcing Yield, fy = 275.0 MPa Nomenclature
Uniform Live Load, w(LL) = 9576 kPa
Concentrated Load, P = 22.240 kN Note: Composite deck is assumed to add to flexural moment
Load Area Width, b2 = 3.4500 mm capacity of slab, by functioning as positive moment
Load Area Length, b3 = 4.5000 mm reinforcing. Composite deck shear capacity is included
in total beam shear capacity.
Results:

Properties and Data:


hd = 1.500 mm hd = deck rib height
p= 150.000 mm p = deck rib pitch (center to center distance between flutes)
rw = 50.800 mm rw = deck rib bearing width (from SDI Table)
rw(avg) = 57.150 mm rw(avg) = average deck rib width (from SDI Table)
td = 0.0474 mm td = deck thickness (inch equivalent of gage)
Asd = 490.320 mm² Asd = area of steel deck/m width (from SDI Table)
Id = 128199.150 mm4 Id = inertia of steel deck/m width (from SDI Table)
yd = 21.590 mm yd = C.G. of deck
Sp = 5719.100 mm³ Sp = positive section modulus of steel deck/m width (from SDI Table)
Sn = 5522.450 mm³ Sn = negative section modulus of steel deck/m width (from SDI Table)
tc = 148.500 mm tc = h-hd = thickness of slab above top of deck ribs
Wd = 0.12 kPa Wd = weight of deck/m (from SDI Table)
Wc = 3.74 kPa Wc = ((t(top)+$h-hd)*1000+2*(hd*(rwt+rw)/2))/100000*wc (wt. of conc. for 1m width)
w(DL) = 3.86 kPa w(DL) = Wd+Wc = total dead weight of deck plus concrete

Bending in Deck as a Form Only for Construction Loads:


P= 0.890 kN P = 90 kg man (applied over 1-meter width of deck)
W2 = 0.96 kPa W2 = 0.96 kPa construction load
Fb(allow) = 215.65 Mpa Fb(allow) = 0.95*Fyd
+Mu = 1.10 kNm/m +Mu = (1.6*Wc+1.2*Wd)/1000*0.096*L^2+1.4*(0.203*P*L)
or: +Mu = 0.01 kNm/m +Mu = (1.6*Wc+1.2*Wd+1.4*W2)/1000*0.070*L^2
+fbu = 0.00 Mpa +fbu = +Mu(max)*12/Sp +fbu <= Allow., O.K.
-Mu = 0.51 kNm/m -Mu = (1.6*Wc+1.2*Wd)/1000*0.063*L^2+1.4*(0.094*P*L)
or: -Mu = 0.02 kNm/m -Mu = (1.6*Wc/1000+1.2*Wd/1000+1.4*W2/1000)*0.125*L^2
-fbu = 0.00 MPa -fbu = -Mu*12/Sn -fbu <= Allow., O.K.

(continued)

Page 17 of 20
SLAB ON METAL DECK ANALYSIS / DESIGN

Beam Shear in Deck as a Form Only for Construction Loads:


fVd = 73.55 kN fVd = beam shear capacity of deck alone (LRFD value from SDI Table)
Vu = 0.020 kN Vu = (1.6*Wc+1.2*Wd+1.4*W2)/1000*0.625*L
Vu <= Allow., O.K.
Shear and Negative Moment Interaction in Deck as a Form Only for Construction Loads:
S.R. = 0.000 S.R. = (Vu/fVd)^2+(Mu/(Fb(allow)*Sn/12))^2 S.R. <= 1.0, O.K.

Web Crippling (End Bearing) in Deck as a Form Only for Construction Loads:
fRd = 71.218 kN fRd = beam shear capacity of deck alone (LRFD value from SDI Table)
Rui = 0.030 kN Rui = ((1.6*Wc+1.2*Wd+1.4*W2)/1000*1.25*L)*0.75 (allowing 1/3 increase)
Ri <= Rd, O.K.
Deflection in Deck as a Form Only for Construction Loads:
D(DL) = 0.000 mm D(DL) = 0.0054*(Wc+Wd)/12000*L^4/(Es*Id) (Es=29000 MPa)
D(ratio) = L/15585674566 D(ratio) = L*12/D(DL)

Strong Axis Positive Moment for Uniform Live Load:


+fMno = 179573.39 kNm/m +fMno = (0.85*Fyd*Scr)/12
+Mu = 27.20 kNm/m +Mu = 1.2*(0.096*w(DL)/1000*L^2)+1.6*(0.096*w(LL)/1000*L^2)
+Mu <= Allow., O.K.
Strong Axis Negative Moment for Uniform Live Load:
-fMno = -293983.29 kNm/m -fMno = (0.90*Asn*Fy*((h-d1)-a/2))/12
-Mu = 37.64 kNm/m -Mu = 1.4*(0.125*w(DL)/1000*L^2)+1.7*(0.125*w(LL)/1000*L^2)
-Mu > Allow.
Beam Shear for Uniform Live Load:
fVd = 73.55 kN fVd = beam shear capacity of deck alone (from SDI Table)
Ac = 15938.10 mm² Ac = hd*((2*rw(avg)-rw)+rw)/2+(h-hd)*(Pitch+(2*rw(avg)-rw))/2
fVc = 2923.69 kN fVc = 0.75*(2*0.85*SQRT(f'c*1000)*Ac/1000)
fVnt = 2997.25 kN fVnt = fVd+fVc <= 4*0.85*SQRT(f'c*1000)*Ac/1000 (without studs)
Vu = 41.19 kN Vu = 1.2*(0.625*w(DL)/1000*L)+1.6*(0.625*w(LL)/1000*L)
Vu <= Allow., O.K.
Shear and Negative Moment Interaction for Uniform Live Load:
S.R. = 0.000 S.R. = (Vu/fVnt)^2+(Mu/(+fMno))^2 S.R. <= 1.0, O.K.

Deflection for Uniform Live Load:


wa(LL) = 86713565.61 kPa wa(LL) = allow. live load = (fMno *(1/0.070)/L^2-1.2*w(DL))/1.6
D(LL) = 0.000 mm D(LL) = 0.0054*w(LL)/12000*L^4/(Es*Iav) (Es=29000 MPa)
D(ratio) = L/13826292 D(ratio) = L*12/D(LL)

Maximum Effective Slab Strip Width for Concentrated Load:


be(max) = 105.73 mm be(max) = 8.9*(tc/h)*12

Strong Axis Positive Moment for Concentrated Load:


x= 25.80 mm x = (L*12)/2 (assumed for bending)
bm = 320.45 mm bm = b2+2*t(top)+2*tc
be = 105.73 mm be = bm+4/3*(1-x/(L*12))*x <= be(max)
n= 53 n = Es/Ec = 29000/(33*wc^1.5*SQRT(f'c*1000)/1000), rounded
a= 124.813 mm a = (-Asd+SQRT((Asd)^2-4*(12/n)/2*(-Asd*(h-yd))))/(2*(12/n)/2)
Z= 3.597 mm Z = h-yd-a
Icr = 281288.20 mm4 Icr = (12/n)*a^3/3+Asd*Z^2+Id
Scr = 11168.08 mm³ Scr = Icr/(h-a)
+fMno = 179573.39 kNm/m +fMno = (0.85*Fyd*Scr)/12
+Mu = 3.53 kNm/m +Mu = 1.2*(0.096*w(DL)/1000*L^2)+1.6*(0.203*P*L)*(12/be)
+Mu <= Allow., O.K.

(continued)

Page 18 of 20
SLAB ON METAL DECK ANALYSIS / DESIGN

Strong Axis Negative Moment for Concentrated Load:


x= 25.80 mm x = (L*12)/2 (assumed for bending)
bm = 320.45 mm bm = b2+2*t(top)+2*tc
be = 105.73 mm be = bm+4/3*(1-x/(L*12))*x <= be(max)
b= 4.57 mm b = 12/p*rw(avg) = width for negative bending
a= 440.988 mm a = Asn*Fy/(0.85*f'c*b)
-fMno = -293983.29 kNm/m -fMno = (0.90*Asn*Fy*((h-d1)-a/2))/12
-Mu = 1.75 kNm/m -Mu = 1.4*(0.125*w(DL)/1000*L^2)+1.7*(0.094*P*L)*(12/be)
-Mu > Allow.
Beam Shear for Concentrated Load:
x= 150.00 mm x = h (assumed for beam shear)
bm = 320.45 mm bm = b2+2*t(top)+2*tc
be = 34.40 mm be = bm+(1-x/(L*12))*x <= be(max)
fVd = 73.55 kN fVd = beam shear capacity of deck alone (from SDI Table)
Ac = 15938.10 mm² Ac = hd*((2*rw(avg)-rw)+rw)/2+(h-hd)*(Pitch+(2*rw(avg)-rw))/2
fVc = 2923.69 kips fVc = 0.75*(2*0.85*SQRT(f'c*1000)*Ac/1000)
fVnt = 2997.25 kN fVnt = fVd+fVc <= 4*0.85*SQRT(f'c*1000)*Ac/1000 (without studs)
Vu = 12.42 kN Vu = 1.2*(0.625*w(DL)/1000*L)+1.6*(P*12/be) Vu <= Allow., O.K.

Shear and Negative Moment Interaction for Concentrated Load:


S.R. = 0.000 S.R. = (Vu/fVnt)^2+(Mu/(-fMno))^2 S.R. <= 1.0, O.K.

Punching Shear for Concentrated Load:


bo = 609.90 mm bo = 2*(b2+b3+2*tc)
fVc = 16614.24 kN fVc = 0.75*(2*0.85*SQRT(f'c*1000)*bo*tc/1000)
Vu = 37.81 kN Vu =1.7*P Vu <= Allow., O.K.

Deflection for Concentrated Load:


yuc = 125.009 mm yuc = ((12/n)*tc^2/2+(12/n)/(12/rw(avg))*hd*(tc+hd/2)+….
--- ….+Asd*(tc+hd-yd))/(tc*(12/n)+Asd+(12/n)/(12/rw(avg))*hd)
Iuc = 283237.18 mm4 Iuc = (12/n)*tc^3/12+(12/n)*tc*(yuc-tc/2)^2+Id+Asd*(h-yuc-yd)^2+….
--- ….+(12/n)/(12/rw(avg))*hd^3/12+(12/n)/(12/rw(avg))*hd*(h-hd/2-yuc)^2
Iav = 282262.69 mm4 Iav = (Icr+Iuc)/2 (average of cracked and uncracked)
D(P) = 0.000 mm D(P) = 0.015*P*(12/be)*L^3/(Es*Iav) (Es=29000 MPa)
D(ratio) = L/81199104 D(ratio) = L*12/D(P)

Weak Axis Moment for Concentrated Load:


A'c = 1782.00 mm² A'c = 12*tc
Ast(min) = 1.337 mm²/m Ast(min) = 0.00075*A'c Ast >=Ast(min), O.K.
x= 25.80 mm x = (L*12)/2 (assumed for bending)
bm = 320.45 mm bm = b2+2*t(top)+2*tc
be = 105.73 mm be = bm+4/3*(1-x/(L*12))*x <= be(max)
w= 30.30 mm w = (L*12)/2+b3 <= L*12
a= 168.016 mm a = Ast*Fy/(0.85*f'c*b) where: b = 12"
fMnw = -60328.21 kNm/m fMnw = (0.85*As*Fy*(d2-a/2))/12
Muw = 8.28 kNm/m Muw = (1.6*(P*be*12/(15*w)))/12 Muw > Allow.

(continued)

Page 19 of 20
SLAB ON METAL DECK ANALYSIS / DESIGN

Concentrated Load Distribution for Slab on Metal Deck

Page 20 of 20

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