Ismaeil mohamed 152009

MATLAB TUT(2)

Q1

Solution:

DF table
Independent stream variables 13
Independent component balances 4
Independent composition 7
Stream relation 1
Basis 1
DF 0

Number of independent variables in streams

Stream 1 2 3 4 Total ind., variables.
No. Ind. Variable 2 1 0 2 5
Selection C,D C C B,D

Equations:

A balance:

(C+D) *0.2/0.55 + 20 = (C/0.05)*0.75 + ((B+D)/0.95)*0.05

B balance:

(C+D)*0.25/0.55 + 40 = C*0.2/0.05 + B*(B+D)/0.95

C balance:

(C+D) * C/0.55 + 140 = C * C/0.05

D balance:

(C+D) * D/0.55 = (B+D) * D/0.95

Relation:

N3/N1 = 0.3; C+D =

366.67

MATLAB:

FUNCTION FILE: function

f=Alkhatimm(x)
%independent variables
C1 = x(1); D1 = x(2); C2 = x(3); B4 = x(4); D4 = x(5);
%Equations
f(1)=(((C1+D1)*0.2)/0.55)+20-((C2*0.75)/0.05)-(((B4+D4)*0.05)/0.95);
f(2)=(((C1+D1)*0.25)/0.55)+40-((C2*0.2)/0.05)-(((B4+D4)*B4)/0.95);
f(3)=(((C1+D1)*C1)/0.55)+140-((C2*C2)/0.05);
f(4)=(((C1+D1)*D1)/0.55)-(((B4+D4)*D4)/0.95); f(5)=(C1+D1)-366.67;
end
SCRIPT FILE:
x0 = 10*ones(1,5); x =
fsolve(@Alkhatimm,x0); A4 =
(((x(4)+x(5))/0.95)*0.05);
fprintf('FLOW RATE OF A IN STREAM 4 = %5.2f moles/h \n', A4)

COMMAND WINDOW
FLOW RATE OF A IN STREAM 4 = 25.30 moles/h