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Name: ____________________ Score: __________

Class: G-10B ECONOMICS

Date: ______________________ QUIZ 3 Preparation Test

1. Many developed countries are faced with an ageing population.What is *


the likely result of this?

A. reduced dependency ratio


B. increased mobility of labour
C. increased spending on medical care
D. reduced tax levels
E. reduced subsidy

2. Which of the following is not The economic effects for ageing *


population…
A. An increase in the dependency ratio
B. Higher taxes
C. Lower taxes
D. A shortage of workers
E. Inflation

3. The reason why most countries underpopulated below is except? *


A. Not enough people with required skills
B. Too few people work efficiently
C. Too many resources that are not well managed
D. Too few employment government provide
E. Too many foods and services are being exported

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4. The chart shows the birth rate and death rate in 1983 and 1993 in the *
European Union (EU) as awhole and in Italy.

What does this chart show?

A. The average age of the population rose in Italy but not in the EU as a whole.
B. The birth rate remained above the death rate in the EU as a whole.
C. The size of the population increased in the EU as a whole but not in Italy.
D. People tended to live longer in Italy but not in the EU as a whole
E. all answer correct

5. Which the following is the most overpopulated country ? *


A. China
B. USA
C. India
D. Indonesia
E. Jepang

6. The best answer for effect of overpopulation below is except? *


A. Low Consumption
B. High consumption
C. Crime
D. unemployment
E. Corruption

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7. The diagram shows population projections until the year 2075 for selected areas.

Assuming no migration, which situation must exist if the population is to change in the manner
shown in the diagram?

A birth rate falling and death rate falling


B birth rate greater than death rate
C death rate greater than birth rate
D death rate rising and birth rate falling

8. Which of the follwing is a threat of high population growth in a *


developing country?

A. Increasing birth rate


B. Increasing education provision
C. Increasing workforce
D. Increasing need to support dependants
E. Increasing death rate

9. Which of the following is a change to the occupational structure of a *


population?
A. Rising average incomes in the population
B. Increasing numbers of the population employed in service industry jobs
C. Increasingly unequal distribution of income among the population
D. Increasing unemployment among young people in the population
E. Increasing unemployment among youth people in the population

10.One effect on overcrowding cities, Except? *

A. Bad sanitation
B. Bad water an electricity
C. Malnutrition

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D. Few health facilities
E. Weakening currency

11. In the working population and dependant population , the range of *


working or studying below is?

A.0-14
B.15–24
C.25–49
D.50–64
E. 65+

12. In a country, male workers on average earn more than female *


workers, although male and female workers receive equal pay for equal
work.What could explain this?

A. Female workers are more experienced.


B. Female workers are more likely to achieve promotion.
C. Male workers are more likely to be in trade unions.
D. Male workers have fewer qualifications
E. Male workers have biger qualifications

13.Range of age structure that not able to save much below is? *
A. young
B. Youth
C. Young working age
D. Mature working age
E. Elderly

14.The examples of dangers area in the world causing of overpopulation *


is ?

A. Tiongkok
B. Indonesia
C. Haiti
D. USA
E. Japan

15. The 2011 Indonesia Census results tell us that 19.3% of the population *
is aged under 15, and 14% are over 65. The remaining 66.7% are aged 15-
64. Calculate dependency rasio based on the data above.

A. 78.9

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B. 79,9
C. 76,9
D. 79,6
E. 79.8

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