Fórmulas de derivación 𝑑 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎 𝑒 𝑑𝑢 1 𝑑𝑢

(𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎 𝑢) = = (ln 𝑎)𝑢 𝑑𝑥 (𝑎 ≠ 0, 𝑎 ≠ 1)

Sea u, v, w = funciones, a, c, e = constantes, n=número entero. 𝑑𝑥 𝑢 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑣
(𝑐) = 0 𝑑 𝑣 ln 𝑣 − 𝑢 ln 𝑢
𝑑𝑥 (𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑣 𝑢) = 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑𝑥 𝑢𝑣 ln2 𝑣
(𝑐𝑥) = 𝑐 𝑑 𝑑 1 𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥 (𝑙𝑛 𝑢) = (𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑒 𝑢) =
𝑑 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑢 𝑑𝑥
(𝑐𝑥 𝑛 ) = 𝑛𝑐𝑥 𝑛−1 𝑑 𝑢 𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥 (𝑎 ) = 𝑎𝑢 ln 𝑎
𝑑 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑣 𝑑𝑤 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
(𝑢 ± 𝑣 ± 𝑤 ± ⋯ ) = ± ± ±⋯ 𝑑 𝑢 𝑢
𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (𝑒 ) = 𝑒
𝑑 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
(𝑐𝑢) = 𝑐 𝑑 𝑢 𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (|𝑢|) = 𝑢≠0
𝑑 𝑑𝑣 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥 |𝑢| 𝑑𝑥
(𝑢𝑣) = 𝑢 +𝑣 𝑑 𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (𝑠𝑒𝑛ℎ 𝑢) = cosh 𝑢
𝑑 𝑑𝑤 𝑑𝑣 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
(𝑢𝑣𝑤) = 𝑢𝑣 + 𝑢𝑤 + 𝑣𝑤 𝑑 𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ 𝑢) = senh 𝑢
𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑣 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑢 𝑣 − 𝑢 𝑑 𝑑𝑢
( ) = 𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 (𝑡𝑎𝑛ℎ 𝑢) = sech 𝑢 2
𝑑𝑥 𝑣 𝑣 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑢 𝑑 2
𝑑𝑢
𝑑 𝑢 (𝑐𝑜𝑡ℎ 𝑢) = −𝑐𝑠𝑐ℎ 𝑢
( ) = 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑐 𝑐 𝑑 𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑢 (𝑠𝑒𝑐ℎ 𝑢) = −sech 𝑢 tanh 𝑢
𝑑 𝑐 𝑐 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
( ) = − 𝑑𝑥 𝑑 𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥 𝑢 𝑢2 (csch 𝑢) = −𝑐𝑠𝑐ℎ u coth 𝑢
𝑑 𝑛 1 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
( √𝑢 ) = 𝑛−1 𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑 𝑑𝑥
𝑛𝑢 𝑛 (𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑛ℎ 𝑢) =
𝑑 𝑛 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥 √𝑢2 + 1
(𝑢 ) = 𝑛𝑢𝑛−1
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑢
𝑑 ±
(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ 𝑢) = 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑣 𝑑 𝑣 ln 𝑢 𝑑 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑣 𝑑𝑥 √𝑢2 − 1
(𝑢 ) = 𝑒 = 𝑒 𝑣 ln 𝑢 (v ln u) = v uv−1 + 𝑢𝑣 ln u + 𝑠𝑖 (𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ 𝑢 > 0, 𝑢 > 1)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢 − 𝑠𝑖 (𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ 𝑢 < 0, 𝑢 < 1
= (𝑅𝑒𝑔𝑙𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑐𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑎) 𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥 𝑑
𝑑
(𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑢) = cos 𝑢
𝑑𝑢 (𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑛ℎ 𝑢) = 𝑑𝑥 2 (−1 < 𝑢 < 1)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 1−𝑢
𝑑 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑢
𝑑
𝑑𝑥
(𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑢) = −sen 𝑢
𝑑𝑥 (𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑡ℎ 𝑢) = 𝑑𝑥 2 (𝑢 > 1 𝑜 𝑢 < −1)
𝑑 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥 1−𝑢
(𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑢) = sec 2 𝑢 𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑 ±
(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑐ℎ 𝑢) = 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥 2
(𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑢) = −𝑐𝑠𝑐 𝑢2 𝑢√𝑢 − 1
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖 (𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑐ℎ 𝑢 > 0, 0 < 𝑢 < 1)
𝑑 𝑑𝑢 + 𝑠𝑖 (𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑐ℎ 𝑢 < 0, 0 < 𝑢 < 1)
(𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑢) = sec 𝑢 tan 𝑢
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑢
𝑑 𝑑𝑢 𝑑 ∓
(csc 𝑢) = −𝑐𝑠𝑐 u cot 𝑢 (𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑐ℎ 𝑢) = − 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 |𝑢|√1 + 𝑢2 𝑢√1 + 𝑢2
𝑑𝑢
𝑑 𝑑𝑥 𝜋 𝜋 − 𝑠𝑖 (𝑢 > 0)
(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑢) = (− < 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑢 < )
𝑑𝑥 √1 − 𝑢 2 2 2 + 𝑠𝑖 (𝑢 < 0)
𝑑𝑢
𝑑
(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑢) = − 𝑑𝑥 (0 < 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑢 < 𝜋)
𝑑𝑥 √1 − 𝑢2
𝑑𝑢
𝑑 𝜋 𝜋
(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑢) = 𝑑𝑥 2 (− < 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑢 < )
𝑑𝑥 1+𝑢 2 2
𝑑𝑢
𝑑
(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑢) = − 𝑑𝑥 2 (0 < 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑢 < 𝜋)
𝑑𝑥 1+𝑢
𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑢
𝑑 ±
(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑢) = 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑥 |𝑢|√𝑢2 − 1 𝑢√𝑢2 − 1
𝜋 𝜋
+ 𝑠𝑖 (0 < 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑢 < ) , − 𝑠𝑖 ( < 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑢 < 𝜋)
2 2
𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑢
𝑑 ∓
(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑐 𝑢) = − 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑥 |𝑢|√𝑢2 − 1 𝑢√𝑢2 − 1
𝜋 𝜋
− 𝑠𝑖 (0 < 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑐 𝑢 < ) , + 𝑠𝑖 (− < 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑐 𝑢 < 0)
2 2
Fórmulas de diferenciación
Sea u, v, w = funciones, a, c, e = constantes, n=número entero.

𝑑(𝑐) = 0
𝑑(𝑐𝑥) = 𝑐𝑑𝑥 𝑑(𝑠𝑒𝑛ℎ 𝑢) = cosh 𝑢 𝑑𝑢
𝑑(𝑐𝑥 𝑛 ) = 𝑛𝑐𝑥 𝑛−1 𝑑𝑥 𝑑(𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ 𝑢) = senh 𝑢 𝑑𝑢
𝑑(𝑢 ± 𝑣 ± 𝑤 ± ⋯ ) = 𝑑𝑢 ± 𝑑𝑣 ± 𝑑𝑤 ± ⋯ 𝑑(𝑡𝑎𝑛ℎ 𝑢) = sech2 𝑢 𝑑𝑢
𝑑(𝑐𝑢) = 𝑐𝑑𝑢 𝑑(𝑐𝑜𝑡ℎ 𝑢) = −𝑐𝑠𝑐ℎ2 𝑢 𝑑𝑢
𝑑(𝑢𝑣) = 𝑢𝑑𝑣 + 𝑣𝑑𝑢 𝑑(𝑠𝑒𝑐ℎ 𝑢) = −sech 𝑢 tanh 𝑢 𝑑𝑢
𝑑(𝑢𝑣𝑤) = 𝑢𝑣𝑑𝑤 + 𝑢𝑤𝑑𝑣 + 𝑣𝑤𝑑𝑢 𝑑(csch 𝑢) = −𝑐𝑠𝑐ℎ u coth 𝑢 𝑑𝑢
𝑢 𝑣𝑑𝑢 − 𝑢𝑑𝑣 𝑑𝑢
𝑑( ) = 𝑑(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑛ℎ 𝑢) =
𝑣 𝑣2 √𝑢2 + 1
𝑢 𝑑𝑢 ±𝑑𝑢
𝑑( ) = 𝑑(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ 𝑢) =
𝑐 𝑐
𝑐 𝑐𝑑𝑢 √𝑢2 − 1
𝑑( ) = − 2 + 𝑠𝑖 (arccosh 𝑢 > 0, 𝑢 > 1)
𝑢 𝑢 − 𝑠𝑖 (arccosh 𝑢 < 0, 𝑢 < 1
𝑛 𝑑𝑢
𝑑( √𝑢 ) = 𝑛−1 𝑑𝑢
𝑑(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑛ℎ 𝑢) = (−1 < 𝑢 < 1)
𝑛𝑢 𝑛 1 − 𝑢2
𝑑(𝑢𝑛 ) = 𝑛𝑢𝑛−1 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑢
𝑑(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑡ℎ 𝑢) = (𝑢 > 1 𝑜 𝑢 < −1)
𝑑(𝑢𝑣 ) = 𝑑𝑒𝑣 ln 𝑢 = 𝑒𝑣 ln 𝑢 𝑑(v ln u) = v uv−1 𝑑𝑢 + 𝑢𝑣 ln u 𝑑𝑣 1 − 𝑢2
𝑑(𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑢) = cos 𝑢 𝑑𝑢 ±𝑑𝑢
𝑑(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑐ℎ 𝑢) =
𝑑(𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑢) = −sen 𝑢 𝑑𝑢 𝑢√𝑢2 − 1
𝑑(𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑢) = sec 2 𝑢 𝑑𝑢 − 𝑠𝑖 (𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑐ℎ 𝑢 > 0, 0 < 𝑢 < 1)
𝑑(𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑢) = −𝑐𝑠𝑐 2 𝑢 𝑑𝑢 + 𝑠𝑖 (𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑐ℎ 𝑢 < 0, 0 < 𝑢 < 1)
𝑑(𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑢) = sec 𝑢 tan 𝑢 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑢 ∓𝑑𝑢
𝑑(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑐ℎ 𝑢) = − =
𝑑(csc 𝑢) = −𝑐𝑠𝑐 u cot 𝑢 𝑑𝑢 |𝑢|√1 + 𝑢 2 𝑢√1 + 𝑢2
𝑑𝑢 𝜋 𝜋 − 𝑠𝑖 (𝑢 > 0)
𝑑(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑢) = (− < 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑢 < )
√1 − 𝑢2 2 2 + 𝑠𝑖 (𝑢 < 0)
𝑑𝑢
𝑑(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑢) = − (0 < 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑢 < 𝜋)
√1 − 𝑢2
𝑑𝑢 𝜋 𝜋
𝑑(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑢) = 2
(− < arctan 𝑢 < )
1+𝑢 2 2
𝑑𝑢
𝑑(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑢) = − (0 < 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑢 < 𝜋)
1 + 𝑢2
𝑑𝑢 ±𝑑𝑢
𝑑(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑢) = =
|𝑢|√𝑢 − 1 𝑢√𝑢2 − 1
2
𝜋 𝜋
+ 𝑠𝑖 (0 < 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑢 < ) , − 𝑠𝑖 ( < 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑢 < 𝜋)
2 2
𝑑𝑢 ∓𝑑𝑢
𝑑(𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑐 𝑢) = − =
|𝑢|√𝑢 − 1 𝑢√𝑢2 − 1
2
𝜋 𝜋
− 𝑠𝑖 (0 < 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑐 𝑢 < ) , + 𝑠𝑖 (− < 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑠𝑐 𝑢 < 0)
2 2
log a e 1
d(log a u) = du = du (a ≠ 0, a ≠ 1)
u (ln a)u
𝑣 ln 𝑣 𝑑𝑢 − 𝑢 ln 𝑢 𝑑𝑣
𝑑(𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑣 𝑢) =
𝑢𝑣 ln2 𝑣
du
d(ln u) = d(log e u) =
u
d(au ) = au ln a du
d(eu ) = eu du
𝑢
𝑑(|𝑢|) = 𝑑𝑢 𝑢≠0
|𝑢|