Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PJB Refarat Irvan Usemahu
PJB Refarat Irvan Usemahu
SPV Pembimbing :
dr. Yulius Patimang, Sp. A, Sp. JP(K)
Disusun oleh :
Irvan Usemahu
C014212103
Definisi
Penyakit jantung bawaan (PJB) merupakan
suatu kelainan struktural dari jantung atau
pembuluh darah besar intrathorax yang
terjadi selama masa perkembangan janin
DUNIA, 8 : 1000 kelahiran hidup
Ductus arteriosus
Foramen ovale
ductus venosus
Placenta
Lilly, L. S. (2020, January 4). Pathophysiology of Heart Disease 7e (int Ed). Wolters Kluwer.
Lilly, L. S. (2020, January 4). Pathophysiology of Heart Disease 7e (int Ed). Wolters Kluwer.
sianotik asianotik
Left-to-right shunt
Tetralogy of Fallot
Atrial septal defect (ASD)
Obstructive/stenosis lesion
Coarctation of Aorta
Park, M. K., & Salamat, M. (2020, July 10). Park’s Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners (7th ed.). Mosby.
3- 10 % dari seluruh PJB
Atrial Septal Defect
Laki-laki : perempuan
1:2
Klasifikasi
Secundum ASD
Primum ASD
Kliegman, R. M., & Geme, S. J. I. W. (2019, April 1). Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics E-Book (NelsonPediatrics 2) (21st ed.). Elsevier.
Park, M. K., & Salamat, M. (2020, July 10). Park’s Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners (7th ed.). Mosby.
manifestasi klinis Asimptomatic
Park, M. K., & Salamat, M. (2020, July 10). Park’s Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners (7th ed.). Mosby.
Pemeriksaan radiologi
pembesaran ventrikel
kanan
Park, M. K., & Salamat, M. (2020, July 10). Park’s Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners (7th ed.). Mosby.
EKG RAD
RVH
LBBB
Park, M. K., & Salamat, M. (2020, July 10). Park’s Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners (7th ed.). Mosby.
Ventricular Septal Defect
20-30 % dari seluruh PJB
Klasifikasi
a Subarterial defect
b Perimembranous defect
d e g muscular defect
Kliegman, R. M., & Geme, S. J. I. W. (2019, April 1). Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics E-Book (NelsonPediatrics 2) (21st ed.). Elsevier.
Park, M. K., & Salamat, M. (2020, July 10). Park’s Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners (7th ed.). Mosby.
manifestasi klinis Asimptomatic
Park, M. K., & Salamat, M. (2020, July 10). Park’s Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners (7th ed.). Mosby.
Pemeriksaan radiologi
pembesaran ventrikel
kanan dan kiri
corakan vaskular paru
meningkat
Park, M. K., & Salamat, M. (2020, July 10). Park’s Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners (7th ed.). Mosby.
EKG Biventricular hipertrofi
Park, M. K., & Salamat, M. (2020, July 10). Park’s Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners (7th ed.). Mosby.
Patent Ductus Arteriosus
10-15 % dari seluruh PJB
Laki-laki : perempuan
1:2
Lilly, L. S. (2020, January 4). Pathophysiology of Heart Disease 7e (int Ed). Wolters Kluwer.
manifestasi klinis defek kecil : Asimptomatic
Park, M. K., & Salamat, M. (2020, July 10). Park’s Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners (7th ed.). Mosby.
Pemeriksaan radiologi
cardiomegaly disertai
dilatasi dari arteri
pulmonalis
Park, M. K., & Salamat, M. (2020, July 10). Park’s Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners (7th ed.). Mosby.
EKG Left Ventricular hipertrofi
Park, M. K., & Salamat, M. (2020, July 10). Park’s Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners (7th ed.). Mosby.
coarctation of aorta
8-15 % dari seluruh PJB
Laki-laki : perempuan
2:1
Letak juxtaductular
Lilly, L. S. (2020, January 4). Pathophysiology of Heart Disease 7e (int Ed). Wolters Kluwer.
manifestasi klinis Asimptomatic
Claudicatio
Park, M. K., & Salamat, M. (2020, July 10). Park’s Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners (7th ed.). Mosby.
Pemeriksaan radiologi
Gambaran MRI yang
menggambarkan adanya
penyempitan aorta (anak
panah putih)
Kliegman, R. M., & Geme, S. J. I. W. (2019, April 1). Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics E-Book (NelsonPediatrics 2) (21st ed.). Elsevier.
EKG Right Ventricular
hipertrofi
Park, M. K., & Salamat, M. (2020, July 10). Park’s Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners (7th ed.). Mosby.
Tetralogy of Fallot
5-10 % dari seluruh PJB
Dibentuk dari
VSD
Pembesaran ventrikel
kanan
Overriding aorta
stenosis pulmonal
Kliegman, R. M., & Geme, S. J. I. W. (2019, April 1). Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics E-Book (NelsonPediatrics 2) (21st ed.). Elsevier.
asianotik ToF
sianotik ToF
Park, M. K., & Salamat, M. (2020, July 10). Park’s Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners (7th ed.). Mosby.
manifestasi klinis
hipoxia spell
Iritabilitas
Sianosis
Hperventilasi
Park, M. K., & Salamat, M. (2020, July 10). Park’s Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners (7th ed.). Mosby.
Pemeriksaan radiologi
Foto thorax yang
menujukkan adanya
“boot-shaped
appereance”
Park, M. K., & Salamat, M. (2020, July 10). Park’s Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners (7th ed.). Mosby.
EKG Right Ventricular
hipertrofi
Park, M. K., & Salamat, M. (2020, July 10). Park’s Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners (7th ed.). Mosby.
TERIMA KASIH
Pertanyaan?