Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Learning Competencies:
● explain the different kinds of complementary and alternative healthcare modalities;
H10 CH-Id25
● explain the importance of consumer laws to protect public health.H10 CH-Id26
What I Know
Read each sentence carefully then choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your
Answer on a separate paper.
1. Using acupuncture in addition to usual care to help lessen a patient's discomfort
following surgery is an example of ___________.
A. alternative medicine C. traditional medicine
B. complementary medicine D. modern medicine
3. It is a form of energy medicine where long thin needles are inserted to specific parts
of the body to affect the energy flow.
A. ventosa cupping massage therapy C. reflexology
B. acupuncture D. acupressure
7. The process of applying pressure on specific parts of the body with the use of finger tips
to reduce muscle and joint pains.
A. ventosa cupping massage therapy C. reflexology
B. acupuncture D. acupressure
10. One of your rights as a consumer is the Right to Redress. When making a complaint
about a service, you should___.
A. be sure your complains are valid
B. decide what you would like the outcome be
C. always be polite
D. all of the above
11. This right guarantees survival, adequate food, clothing, shelter, healthcare, education,
and sanitation.
A. Right to safety C. Right to a healthy environment
B. Right to basic needs D. Right to representation
12. This is the right to be protected against the marketing of goods or the provision
of services that are hazardous to health and life.
A. Right to safety C. Right to a healthy environment
B. Right to basic needs D. Right to representation
14. This is the right to express consumer interests in the making and execution of
government policies.
A. Right to consumer education C. Right to information
B. Right to basic needs D. Right to representation
15. This is the right to acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to be an
informed customer.
A. Right to consumer education C. Right to information
B. Right to basic needs D. Right to representation
What’s In
Recall the concepts learned in the previous sessions. Complete the graphic organizer by
providing examples.
Consumer
Health
Health
Insurance
Examples:
Decode the numbers below to reveal the term for each picture. Use this table for reference.
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
1. 2.
_____ ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ __ ___
22 5 14 20 15 19 1 1 3 21 16 21 14 3 20 21 18 5
3. 4.
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
18 5 6 12 5 24 15 12 15 7 25 1 3 21 16 18 5 19 19 21 18 5
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
8 5 18 2 5 12 13 5 4 9 3 9 14 5
Guide Questions:
1. What are the pictures all about?
2. Have you availed any of those services or products?
3. Why do you think people avail of those services?
4. Do you think they are safe?
What is It
There are four major domains of complementary and alternative medicine: biology-
based practices, energy medicine, manipulative and body-based practices, and mind-body
medicine (Donatelle, 2006). Examples of biology-based practices are taking herbal
medicine and availing of special diets and vitamins. Energy medicine uses magnetic fields
or biofields in belief that energy fields may enter various points in the body. Manipulative
and body-based practices are bodily-kinesthetic in nature and are concerned with
movement therapy. Mind-body medicine uses mental exercises in belief that the brain is
central to the health of an individual.
(b) To promote and advocate the use of traditional, alternative, preventive and
curative health care modalities that have been proven safe, effective, cost effective and
consistent with government standards on medical practice;
(c) To develop and coordinate skills training courses for various forms of traditional
and alternative health care modalities;
(d) To formulate standards, guidelines and codes of ethical practice appropriate for
the practice of traditional and alternative health care as well as in the manufacture,
quality control and marketing of different traditional and alternative health care materials,
natural and organic products, for approval and adoption by the appropriate government
agencies;
(e) To formulate policies for the protection of indigenous and natural health
resources and technology from unwarranted exploitation, for approval and adoption by
the appropriate government agencies;
(f) To formulate policies to strengthen the role of traditional and alternative health
care delivery system; and
(g) To promote traditional and alternative health care in international and national
conventions, seminars and meetings in coordination with the Department of Tourism,
Duty Free Philippines, Incorporated, Philippine Convention and Visitors Corporation and
other tourism-related agencies as well as non-government organizations and local
government units.
Naturopathy
Herbal medicine
Herbal medicines or medicinal plants can be defined as the plants that possess
therapeutic properties or exert beneficial pharmacological effects on the human or animal
body.
Direction: Unscramble the letters to form the name of each herb in column B. Read
column C for the medicinal value and its preparation.
https://images.app.goo.gl/2zMN
NLZA
79jT6EnF9
KAPULAKO
(Pound the leaves, squeeze the
juice and apply topically on
affected area twice a day until
cured)
4.
https://images.app.goo.gl/4N6JP
VeAboRzCF3w5
6.
https://images.app.goo.gl/mn6z
4EhF5gETAgsN9
(Original photo)
8.
9.
https://images.app.goo.gl/oVico
RggxTjknm5U9
What other medicinal herbs do you use? Do you think they are proven safe for usage?
Examples of Alternative Medicine
1. Acupuncture
It is a form of alternative medicine and a
key component of traditional Chinese
medicine (TCM) in which thin needles are
inserted into the body to affect energy flow. It
is believed to treat musculoskeletal
dysfunctions.
3. Acupressure
Acupressure is an ancient healing art using the
same points as acupuncture but with finger
pressure instead of needles.
Republic Act 7394, otherwise known as the Consumer Act of the Philippines is a law that
helps protect the interests of the consumers, promotes their general welfare and
establishes standards of conduct for business and industry.
Identify the 8 Basic Rights of a Consumer. Choose your answer from the choices given
inside the box.
7. The Right to _________________ This is the right to acquire the knowledge and
skills necessary to be an informed customer.
CONSUMER RIGHTS
1. The Right to Basic Needs. The right that guarantees survival, adequate food,
clothing, shelter, health care, education and sanitation. The availability of basic and prime
commodities to consumers at affordable prices and of good quality is ensured.
2. The Right to Safety. The right to be protected against the marketing of goods or the
provision of services that are hazardous to health and life. To ensure this is achieved,
manufacturers of consumer products are to (1) undertake extensive safety and
performance testing before selling their products in the market, and (2) label their
products with the proper information, its use and how to operate it, if the need arises, and
also precautions or warning signs.
5. The Right to Representation. The right to express consumer interests in the making
and execution of government policies. Here, legislators propose laws that would ensure
that consumers have the chance to live a better life by getting the best value for their hard-
earned peso.
7. The Right to Consumer Education. The right to acquire the knowledge and skills
necessary to be an informed consumer.
8. The Right to a Healthy Environment. The right to live and work in an environment
which is neither threatening nor dangerous, and which permits a life of dignity and well-
being. Here, the government (1) exerts an iron hand regarding the alarming increase in
the degradation of the environment, especially forests, dying wildlife, depleted landfill
space and environmental contamination to prevent further damage; and (2) constantly
monitors our seas, coral reefs, forest, and waste disposal practices of factories to check if
there is a violation of the laws on environmental protection.
You have to remember that these privileges are best enjoyed when you do your
responsibilities. According to the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI), here are your
responsibilities as consumer:
CONSUMER RESPONSIBILITIES
1. Critical Awareness. The responsibility to be more alert and questioning about the
use and the price and quality of goods and services we use.
2. Action. The responsibility to assert ourselves and act to ensure that we get a fair
deal. Remember that as long as we remain passive consumers, we will continue to be
exploited.
A wrong will remain wrong unless you make ways to correct it. But in doing so, learn how
to communicate politely and effectively be it in personal or in writing. This will be taught
in your next module.
What’s More
Domains of Complementary
and Alternative Healthcare Description Examples
Modalities
Biology-Based (Herbal Medicines)
Energy Medicine
Mind-body Medicine
Complete the thought of the sentence/s based on what you have learned.
Complementary and alternative healthcare modalities are practices that are not part of
_________________________.
The four major domains of complementary and alternative healthcare modalities are
__________________,_________________, ________________, and ________________.
___________________ are plants that possess _________________ effect on human body.
RA 8423 or the “Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act of 1997” provisioned the creation
of the ______________________________________which works closely with the
____________________ with regards to the _______________of traditional and alternative
medicine.
What I Can Do
Activity 5 Newspaper Ads
Using newspapers and magazines, reference books, or credible internet websites,identify
other forms of complementary and alternative healthcare modalities.
Procedure:
1. Cut out pictures of advertisements of different complementary and healthcare
modalities.
2. Paste them on a 1/2 cartolina.
3. Search and write the health effects of these modalities.
You will be graded based on this rubric.
Rubric for Newspaper Ads
Criteria Excellent Good Average Fair Poor
(5) (4) (3) (2) (1)
Accuracy of All 1-2 3-4 information 5-6 Almost all
Content information information is not true and information information
is true and written is not true correct. is not true is not true
correct. and correct. and correct. and correct.
Visual Format and Format and layout Format and Format and Format and
attractiven layout are are impressive. layout are layout lack layout are
ess very organized yet organization. disorganized.
impressive simple.
Graphics Graphics and Graphics and Graphics and Graphics and No graphics
and pictures go pictures are too pictures are pictures are and pictures
Pictures well with the good but too many good but there disorganized. used in
content and that they dominate are few that They do not making the
information the material texts dominate go well with material.
the material. the text.
Grammar No 1-2 grammatical 3-4 grammatical 5-6 7 or more
and spelling grammatical errors/or errors/or 4grammatica grammatical
errors and/or misspelled words. misspelled l errors/or errors and/or
misspelled words. misspelled misspelled
words. words. words.
Total Score: /20
3. It is a form of energy medicine that involves pricking the skin or tissues with needles
to alleviate pain and other neuromuscular disorders.
A. ventosa cupping massage therapy C. reflexology
B. acupuncture D. acupressure
4. The procedure is done by placing inverted glasses that have flames from burning
cotton, on specific points in the body to relieve muscle and joint pains.
A. ventosa cupping massage therapy C. reflexology
B. acupuncture D. acupressure
5. A system of massage used to relieve tension and treat illness, based on the theory that
there are reflex points on the feet, hands, and head linked to every part of the body.
A. ventosa cupping massage therapy C. reflexology
B. acupuncture D. acupressure
7. The process of applying pressure on specific parts of the body with the use of finger
tips to reduce muscle and joint pains.
A. ventosa cupping massage therapy C. reflexology
B. acupuncture D. acupressure
10. One of your rights as a consumer is the Right to Redress. When making a complaint
about a service, you should___.
A. be sure your complains are valid
B. decide what you would like the outcome be
C. always be polite
D. all of the above
11. This right guarantees survival, adequate food, clothing, shelter, healthcare, education,
and sanitation.
A. Right to safety C. Right to a healthy environment
B. Right to basic needs D. Right to representation
12. This is the right to be protected against the marketing of goods or the provision
of services that are hazardous to health and life.
A. Right to safety C. Right to a healthy environment
B. Right to basic needs D. Right to representation
14. This is the right to express consumer interests in the making and execution of
government policies.
A. Right to consumer education C. Right to information
B. Right to basic needs D. Right to representation
15. This is the right to acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to be an
informed customer.
A. Right to consumer education C. Right to information
B. Right to basic needs D. Right to representation
Do you want to learn more about laws? Go to these links to gain further understanding
about RA 8423 or the Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act of 1997 and RA 7394 or
the Consumer Act of the Philippines.
https://pitahc.gov.ph/about/republic-act-no-8423/
https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1992/04/13/republic-act-no-7394-s-1992/
Answer Key
Books
Amorsolo,Don.et.al. Stirring the Soul, Mind and Body IV, Vicente Publishing House,
Inc.
PE and Health Learner’s Material, Department of Education, Republic of the
Philippines
Medicine. “Introduction.” Nih.Gov, National Academies Press (US), 2009,
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK83804/.
Websites
Complementary and Alternative Medicine
“Complementary and Alternative Medicine.” 2015. National Cancer Institute.
Cancer.gov. 2015. https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/cam.
Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act
http://pitahc.gov.ph/about/republic-act-no-8423/
Acupuncture
Wikipedia Contributors. 2018. “Acupuncture.” Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation.
December14,2018.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acupuncture.
Reflexology
Wikipedia Contributors. 2018. “Reflexology.” Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation.
December 24, 2018.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflexology.
Acupressure
“Acupressure.” 2020. Wikipedia. August 26,
2020.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acupressure.
Nutrition Therapy
“About Nutritional Therapy | BANT.” n.d. Bant.Org.Uk. Accessed August 31,
2020. https://bant.org.uk/about-nutritional-therapy.
“Republic Act No. 7394 / GOVPH” 1992. Official Gazette of the Republic of the
Philippines, April 13,1992. https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1992/04/13/republic-act-no-
7394-s-1992/
Elisa O. Cerveza
Chief, Curriculum Implementation Division
OIC, Office of the Assistant Schools Division Superintendent