Name ° Roiser, Eliene Dimple P-
Sechon : JKROB
O Number 5 221- o2I58
SBnature :
Problem Set No. 2
1)Comate te normal terion which will G2 aygdiel to a tase eyoperted
Orer two cyaaorts in order to make the tope equal to its nominal
length when cugarled only at endyxinte. the steel tape ie 20-m long
and weighs 0-84 kg. when Qyggorted theughout its tergth uncer 0
pull of 56 kg, with the module elactoity ie 2¥ 10" kg /em? andl
Qrea OF 0.06°Cm?
Given: Where |
P= Sb kg 0-2
w
E = 2x10 kg/om? A 27H MAE a
A = 0.06 cm? Ai-Pe
W> 08g
Solution :
ya 0204 (0-84 ka) [0-Ov-em® (2x10% kg lem*
X- Bb kg
Px = 17-23) bg.
2)A lorceline wos meceured using 100 m. Tape which is ctordardized ot
20°C with a standard yall oe bg. the recorded distonce was
fond out to be 550-0 meters: A+ the time of meceurement , the
temperature woe 25°C and the gull exerted Was 24 kg. The weight
oF one cubic om of steel ia 7:86 gram/cm’. Weight of tape is
2.04 kg B= 2x 10% kg/cm’, k=7¥ 107 mite.A: Determine the o1se-cectional area of the tape
Given:
L= 950. LO m k= 7x 107 m/"c
NL = 00 m We 2e4 kg
A > 0-026| om? = 2x 10% kg om?
Ym = 24 kg unit weight = 7-86 g/om’
Fo = 15 kg
T= 25°¢
Te = 20°C
Where 5 Ww
“CCont weight)
We 2.94 kg
L= 100 m (1.86 g/om?)
= 100 wr + |00 an (7S. i)
ee 7 rane
000 om (0-Oret_ba = o,0s0 (0:0078 Kalen?)
Ae 2 db
loco (o-007e kejlem*)
A= 0-030! cm?
B: Comat tHe dotal correchon
Where :
Cy = C1-Te)
> Tx 107 (es-@) (25°~ 20°)
G = 6. 00lg2Cp = (Pm- AJL (4-1) 0 Ly ofa m
AE (0.0ay| )(2 x10")
oF. 0-0 Toba Correchon
SS0- UO joo = C+ + Cp
=0- 0-00ge m
op = 0: 0105 ons on \) 0-00/93 m +
= 0010] m
CP = 0- 0U88 in
C- Compe the ive teigth of the boxe Ine
Where 5
> L4C+ + ep
= $50-(0m + O-€01%3m + 60-0085 Mm
> Ss0- Wl imAn engineer used O 20m tape in meocuring on inclined citanze.
The measured length on the dope nas révorded to be 459 20 m
The DifRerence in elevation between the inihal point and the endl points
Was fond tp be 125 m. The 30-mm tape 6 of Stonclore| fength at a
Femperatre revclng wor 15°C ond the tape wos apported ot both
Gree with an apAid yall of 751). The Oran 94chonal area of the
tape 16 G&D nm? and the modUhis elasticity ts 200 x |v? kg/mm’:
The tape hos a mass of 0.015 kg lm. K = O-00t0) m/*%. Note:
Newton (n)is kg-m/6 or Weight x gravity (m/c)
A. Total correction per tape tength
Where *
Ce = (Pm -) L (tape)
AE
= (SN~gon (40m)
(U-£0 mm*) (200 x10? n | P)
Op = 0- 000054 m
3 7 3
Oo, 2 WL? | (0-018)*(% en
TP 24 (7s)?
Cs, WL? : (0-075)? (4:20)? = 6.00123 m
7A Fn Tee
= (U223 0
Cs = 8(-Cs,) - Gis(-0 jog )- ae eee m
Ct = K (T-Ts) L = (o.ce80n )(Is-10) (20) = [0-004 m
Lis LitcptcstGy
= 459.1 + 0-0000688 - I-42 4 0-00174
= 467-582 Mm