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a) Rapid pulse
b) Cyanosis
c) Rapid shallow respiration
d) Diarrhea.
2) Hypercabnia is:
a) Bluish discoloration of the skin nails beds and mucosal membrane.
b) Inadequate alveolar ventilation can lead to hypoxia.
c) Accumulation of carbon dioxide in the blood.
d) Slow respiration rate.
6) Which one of the following diets include only water, tea, coffee, clear juice:
a) Clear liquid diet
b) Soft diet
c) Full liquid diet
d) Diabetic diet
7) Constipation is:
a) Fewer than 5 bowel movement per week.
b) Fewer than three bowel movement per week.
c) Passage of liquid feces and increased frequency of defecation.
d) air or gas in GI tract
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9) Oliguria is:
a) Production of abnormally large amount of urine by kidneys.
b) Lack of urine production, with no effective urine production.
c) voiding that either painful or difficult.
d) Low urine output, usually less than 500 ml a day, or 30 ml an hour.
15) All of the followings are risk factors for nosocomial infections EXCEPT:
a) Poor hand washing.
b) Using sterile techniques.
c) Contamination of closed drainage system.
d) Improper procedure technique (dressing, suctioning, catherization).
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17) Acute infection is:
a) Infection may occur slowly and takes long time.
b) is limited to the specific part of the body where micro organisms remain.
c) Infection appears suddenly or in short time.
d) When micro organisms spread and damage different part of body.
22) All of the followings are etiologies of self care deficit EXCEPT:
a) scar and abrasions.
b) Activity intolerance or weakness.
c) Mental impairment.
d) Visual impairment.
24) Which of the following conditions indicate long term lack of oxygen:
a) Koilonychias.
b) Capillary refill
c) Clubbing fingers.
b) Non of the above.
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26) Pressure ulcer risk factors include:
a) Immobility and inactivity.
b) Fecal and urinary incontinence.
c) Decreased mental status.
d) All of the above.
27) The patient should be fasts (NPO) before the surgery for:
a) 24 hours.
b) 16 hours.
c) 6 to 8 hours.
d) 12 hours.
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33)Example of health promotion:
a) Immunization.
b) Direct care (give medication).
c) Stop cigarette smoking.
d) All of the above is correct.
36)In which phase of nursing process the nurse collect data about the client:
a) Diagnosis.
b) Assessment.
c) Implementation.
d) Evaluation.
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41)Hyperthermia is:
a) Body temperature between 36.4 – 37.4
b) Body temperature between 39 – 41
c) Body temperature below 36.
d) Body temperature between 38 – 40.
44)The most safe and non invasive site to measure the temperature is:
a) Oral site.
b) Auxiliary site.
c) Rectal site.
d) Tympanic site.
46)The tachycardia is :
a) Heart rate below 60.
b) Heart rate above 100.
c) Respiratory rate below 12.
d) Respiratory rate above 20.
47)Hyperventilation is:
a) Slow breathing.
b) Shallow respiration.
c) Deep respiration.
d) Fast respiratory rate.
48)Hemoptysis is:
a) Cough with secretions.
b) Cough without secretions.
c) Difficult breathing.
d) Blood in the sputum.
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B) Write the meaning of the following abbreviations:
1. PO: 6. ac:
2. pc: 7. QID:
3. Hs: 8. Rx:
4. PRN: 9. OD:
5. Stat: 10. TID: three times a day
Column B:
K: is an appropriate intake of substance either continually or periodically.
feeling of need.
D: occur when administration of one drug before or after alter effect of one or both
drug.
J: Is the improper use of common medications in way that lead to acute and chronic
toxicity for example laxative, antacid and vitamins
H: support body function until treatment or body response can take over as aspirin.
F: relieve symptom of a disease but does not affect on a disease it self as morphine.
G: cure a disease or condition as penicillin.
A: return body health as vitamin.
L: destroy malignant cell as busulfan for leukemia.
C: is immunological reaction to a drug.
I: deleterious effect of the drug on an organism or tissue, result from overdose or
external use.
B: secondary effect of the drug is one that unintended, side effects are usually
predictable and may be either harmless.
E: is a persons reliance on or need to take drug or substance there are two type of
dependence: physiological and psychological.
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D) Fill the blank with the most correct term:
Gingivitis, Glossitis, Stomatitis, Cheilosis, Dental caries, Halitosis, Erythema,
Cyanosis, Jaundice, Pallor, Hirsutism, Alopecia, Dandruff, Puncture, Laceration,
Stab wound, Pressure ulcer, Hematoma.
In skin color assessment, you may use one of the following terms. -3
.Mention the color that terms indicate
.:Erythema .1
:Cyanosis .2
:Jaundice .3
:Pallor .4
.
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:Mention 6 routes of medication administration-4
.1
.2
.3
.4
.5
.6
The patient will be able to verbalize relieve pain by the end of this shift.
1. Subject: 2. Verb:
3. Time:
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10- Mention 5 sites of pulse:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5..
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