2022 ‫نموذج مزاولة بكالوريوس تمريض‬

‫للمزيد تابعو قناة الطالب بالتلجرام رابط القناة اضغط عليه لالنضمام‬
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Choose the most correct answer of the following questions .

1_ hypercabnia

a_ bluish discoloration of the skin nails beds and mucosal membrane .

b_ inadequate alveolar ventilation can lead to hypoxia .

c_ accumulation of carbon dioxide in the blood .

d_ slow respiration rate .

2_ which position allow maximum chest expansion to the client :

a_ prone b_ semifolwer

c_ supine d_ lateral

3_ oliguria is :

a_ production of abnormally large amount of urine by kidneys .

b_ lack of urine production with no effective urine production .

c_ voiding that either painful or difficult .

d_ low urine output usually less than 500 ml a day or 30 ml an hour .

4_ the intentional wound is :

a_ occur during therapy .

b_ occur accidentally .

c_ the mucous membrane or skin surface is broken .

d_ the tissue traumatized without a break in the skin .

5_ the abrasion :
a_ open wound involving skin only .

b_ it is due to surface scrape .

c_ it is painfule wound .

d_ all of the above .

6_ acute infection :

a_ infection my occur slowly and takes long time .

b_ is limited to the specific part of the body where micro organisms

remain .

c_ infection appears suddenly or in short time .

d_ when micro organisms spread and damage different part of the

body .

7_ incubation period of infection is :

a_ person is most infectious and non specific sign and symptom .

b_ organism growing and multiplying .

c_ recovery from infection .

d_ presence of specific sign and symptom .

8_ all of the following libratory data indicating infection except :

a_ increased specific type of leukocyte .

b_ increased in body temp .

c_ decreased WBC .

d_ positive culture in blood urine or sputum .

9_ all of the following are etiologies of self care deficit except

a_ scar and abrasions .

b_ activity intolerance or weakness .

c_ mental impairment .

d_ visual impairment .

10_ which of the following conditions indicate long term lack of oxygen
:

a_ koilonychias . b_ capillary refill

c_ clubbing fingers . d_ non of the above .

11_ nursing can be defined as :

a_ caring . b_ science and art .

c_ holistic . d_ all of the above in correct .

12_ the chief complain should be record using:

a_ nurse words b_ patient words .

c_ physician words . d_ none of the above .

13_ amenorrhea , slow pulse , sunken eyes are symptoms occur during
anorexia nervosa these symptoms called :

a_ physical symptoms . b_ behavioral symptoms.

c_ psychological symptoms. d_ all of the above .

14_ Fatima femal patient 30 years , admitted to psychiatric hospital

with impulsivity , feeling emptiness , difficult being alone , with suicidal
ideation , fattima is experiencing :

a_ borderline personality disorder .

b_ avoidant personality disorder.

C_ histrionic personality disorder .

d_ paranoid personality disorder .

15_ identify which of the following medications is not anti depressant :

a_ clomipramine hydrochloride ( anafranil) .

b_ imipramine hydrochloride ( tofranil)

c_ phenelazine sulfate (nardil )

d_ amantadine hydrochlorides (symptom)

16_ apena is medical term menas :

a_ rapid pulse .

b_ increase body temperature .

c_ stop breathing .

d_ low blood pressure .

17_ signs and symptoms of Hypovolemic shock are all of the following
except :

a_ tachycardia . b_ hypertension .

c_ pallor and cyanosis . d_ tachypnea .

18_ the condition in which a person is aware of his or her own heart
beats is called :

a_ Palpitation b_ dysrhythmis.

c_ pulse rhythm . d_ arrhythmia .

19_ which of the following best describes the technique of palpation :

a_ the use of the sense of hearing to listen for sounds.

b_ the use of tapping on a particular part of the body to produce

sounds .
c_ the use of the senses to evaluate general appearance of the patient .

d_ the sense of touch to feel the body by slight or deep pressure .

20_ Inhalation or inspiration means :

a_ stop breathing. b_ difficult breathing .

c_ breathing out. d_ breathing in .

21 _ Unoccupied bed making means :

a_ changing linen when the patient remains in the bed .

b_ changing linen when the bed empty .

c_ state in which a person is relieved of distress.

d_ none of the above .

22_ the advantage of use head to toe approach when you assess the
patient :

a_ it is difficult to detect the disease or problem .

b_ it helps to prevent overlooking some aspect of data collection .

c_ it increase the number of position changes .

d_ it takes more time .

23_ the most accurate time for measuring pulse rate is :

a_ 30 seconds b_ 15 seconds

c_ 60 seconds d_ 45 seconds

24_ practices that promote health through personal cleanliness is

called :

a_ general appearance . b_ self image

c_ insomnia. d_ hygiene .
25_ orthopnea is defined as :

a_ breathing facilitated by sitting or standing up .

b_ absence of breathing .

c_rapid breathing .

d_ difficult breathing .

26_ the patient is reclining on back with the feet elevated metal
support , this position is called :

a_ knee-chest position . b_ lithotomy position .

c_ modified standing position . d_ sims position .

27_ urine that remains in Pt bladder after he voids is called :

a_ reslus urine . b_ over flow urine .

c_ retention urine . d_ residual urine .

28_ for a normal person the urine specific gravity is ranged between :

a_ 1.000 and 1.010 b_ 1.015 and 1.025

c_ 1.025 and 1.050 d_ 1.050 and 1.070

29_ Urinary elimination process means :

a_ the process of re-absorption of water and minerals in the kidney .

b_ the process of collection in the human bladder .

c_ the process of releasing excess fluid and metabolic wastes .

d_ the process of urine assessment by the lab technicians .

30_ pain transmition begins by stimulation of :

a_ nerve plexus . b_ nerve receptors .

c_ spinal cord . d_ skin .

31_ all the following is clinical manifestation of a cute

glomerulonephritis except :

a_ brown colored urine . b_ weight loss .

c_ malaise . d_ hypertension .

32_ all of the following are considered congenital a cyanotic heart

disease except :

a_ ventricular septal defect (VSD) . b_ tricuspid

atresia.

c_ coarctation of aorta . d_ patent

ductus arterioses .

33_ tetorolgy of fallot is characterized by all of the following except :

a_ right ventricular hypertrophy . b_ pulmonary

stenosis .

c_ ventricular septal defect . d_ atrial septal

defect .

34_ the family structure consisting of parents and their dependent

children living together is known as a (n) :

a_ binuclear family . b_ reconstituted

family .

c_ nuclear family . d_ extended family .

35_ the patient lying face down is called :

a_ supine . b_ prone . c_ fowler,s d_ lateral .

36_ when will the baby first recognize his mother visually :

a_ from birth . b_ 3 to 4 weeks .

c_ 3 to4 mounths . d_ 6 to 8 months .

37_ all the following interventions may be performed by you for a child
with productive cough except :

a_ Encourage fluid intake. b_ administering

antitussive .

c_ postural drainage . d_ Giving mucolytics .

38_ the most dangerous complication of hyperbilirubinemia in

newborn is :

a_ lethargy . b_ poor feeding . c_ Kernicterus .

d_ Jaundice in the eyes .

39_ AS a nurse you should position the new born with

myelomeningiocele on :

a_ back b_ prone c_ supine position

d_ all of the above

40_ in child with acute glomerulonephritis and impaired renal function

you may do all the following except :

a_ bed rest . b_ record intake and out put

.

c_ Give high fluid diet . d_ monitor blood pressure .

41_ Celiac disease child dietary management includes :

a_ low phenylalanine diet .

b_ life long free gluten dite .

c_ low fat soluble vitamins supplementation .

d_ all of the above .

42_ the adolescent age groups are influenced more by :

a_ their older brothers/sisters. b_ their peers .

c_ their parents . d_their teachers .

43_ infant starts sitting without support for the first time mostly at :

a_ 4 months age . b_ 7 months age . c_ 8 months age . d_ 10

months age .

44_ the infant walks without support at :

a _ age 8 months . b_ age 12 months. c_ age 14 months . d_

age 16 months

45_ when you assess the respiratory rate for the patient , you should
do all of the following except :

a_ instruct the patient to breath in and out iron his mouth .

b_ count each inspiration followed by expiration as one breath .

c_ make sure that the patient is not aware that you are counting his
respiratory rate .

d_ count the respiratory rate for 30 seconds .

46_ the examine the ear canal of the child , this id done by :

a_ pull the ear down and back .

b_ pull the ear up and back .

c_ pull the ear only back .

d_ do not pull the ear , direct examine the ear by otoscope .

47_ the advantage of use head to toe opproach when you assess the
patient :

a_ it increase the number of position changes .

b_ it help to prevent overlooking some aspect of data collection .

c_ it takes more time .

d_ it is difficult to detect the disease or problem .

48_ wich of the following is considered as subjective data :

a_ anxiety . b_ skin color . c_ height . d_ temp .

49_ the physician has ordered an indwelling urinary catheter inserted

in a hospitalized patient , the nurse is aware that :

a_ the procedure requires surgical asepsis .

b_ lubricant not needed for catheter insertion .

c_ smaller catheters are used for male catheter .

d_ normally a clean technique is required for catheter insertion .

50_ Diarrhea is best described by its :

a_ amount . b_ freqnecy c_ consistency d_ odor .

51_ when a person bas a fever or diaphoresis , the urine output will be
which of the following :

a_ increased and diluted . b_ increased and

concentrated .

c _ decreased and highly diluted . d_ decreased and highly

concentrated .

52_ when administering medication via nasogastric tubing , clamp the

tube for at least :

a_ one half hour prior to medication administration to prevent

complication .

b_ one half hours after instilling medication to allow for absorption .

c_ one hour prior to to medication administration to prevent

complication .

d_ one and one half hours after instilling medication to allow for
absorption .

53_ all of the following is used Central Venous Catheter , except :

a_ client srequire long term IV medication .

b_ IV medication are irritning to peripheral veins .

c_ client requlte short term IV medication .

d_ difficult to insert peripheral catheter .

54_ of the following which is the earliest signs of excessive pressure :

a_ pale appearance of the skin. b_ reddened appearance of

the skin.

c_ ulcer formation on the skin . d_ dark or cyanotic color to

the skin .

55_ when planning Mr.asem care (50years) who demonstrates

difficulty in breathing which of the following positions is most
appropriate :

a_ one either side . b_ flat on his

back .

c_ on his abdomen . d_ mild-flower's

position .

56_ the following manifestations are commonly associated with a fever

except :

a_ headache . b_ pinkish and red skin

color .

c_ bradycardia. d_ convulsions in infants

and child .

57_ all of the following would expected symptoms CHF except :

a_ rapid,shallow,difficult breathing . b_ pyuria .

c_ peripheral edema . d_
pulmonary congestion .
58_ blood and urine analysis confirm a diagnosis of salicylate overdose.
The client is treated with gastric lavage . which of the following
positions would be most appropriate for the client during this
procedure :

a_ lateral . b_ trednelenburgs . c_ supine.

d_ lithotomy.

59_ the drug of choic for typhoid fever is :

a_ vancomycin . b_ chloramphenicol . c_ dalacin .

d_ erythromycin .

60_ all of the following are side effect of vancomycin except :

a_ ototoxicity . b_ nephrotoxicity . c_ neurotoxicity .

d_ hypotension .

61_ the which used for ulcerative colitis is :

a_ salazopyrin . b_ nystatin . c_ penicillin . d_ sulfa .

62_ all of the following are effect of adrenergic drug except :

a_ increase heart rate . b_ vasoconstriction .

c_ bronchospasm . d_ respiratory stimulation

.

63_ the most important side effect of ventolin is :

a_ nausea . b_ vomiting . c_ tachycardia . d_ drowsiness .

64_ symptoms of Acamol toxicity include :

a_ nephrotoxicity . b_ hepatotoxicity . c_ ototoxicity .

d_ neurotoxicity .

65_flagyle is used to treat the following condition except :

a_ amebiasis and trichomonasis . b_ amebic liver

disease.
c_ pericarditis . d_ amebic dysentery .

66_ a drug useful in treatment of Gout is :

a_ zyloric acide . b_ diclofen . c_ colchicine . d_

rufenal .

67_ all of the following may present with a child complaining of right
congenital dislocation Hip except:

a_ shortening of right leg . b_

asymmetry of gluteal folds .

c_ lengthening of right leg . d_ resistance

anticonvulsant .

68_ when caring for the child with cystic fibrosis the nurse should :

a_ perform postural drainage . b_ encourage active

exercise .

c_ prevent coughing . d_ provide small

frequent feedings .

69_ which of the following nursing measures is most likely to help

infant with cleft lip and palate on feeding :

a_ bubble him at frequent interval . b_ feed him small

amount at a time .

c_ place the nipple on the back of his tonge . d_ hold him in a lying
position while feeding him .

70_ A newborn that needs recurrent suctioning of mucus from his

mouth several hours after birth is suspected as suffering from :

a_ tracheoesophageal fistula . b_ hyaline membrane

disease .

c_ bronchopneumonia . d_ pharyngitis .
71_ Pt complaining of vomiting is at risk for :

a_ Respiratory acidosis . b_ metabolic acidosis . c_ Respiratory

alkalosis . d_ metabolic alkalosis .

72_ Diet of celiac disease should be low in :

a_ fat . b_ fat soluble vitamins . c_ Sugar . d_ all of thes .

73_ all of the following congenital of intestinal obstruction except :

a_ pyloric stenosis . b_ hirschprng,s disease . c_ intussusceptions .

d_ imperforated anus .

74_ water loss more than electrolytes , marked of Extra cellular and
cellular edema called :

a_ isonatremic dehydration . b_ hyponatremic

dehydration .

c_ hypernatremic dehydration . d_ none of above .

75_ A newborn has ( meningomyelocele ) the nurse should place him in

which position :

a_ semi-fowlers . b_ supine . c_ prone . d_ non of the

above is correct .

76_ all of the following may present with Acute glomerulonephritis

except :

a_ bacteruria . b_ hematuria . c_ proteinuria . d_ oliguria.

77_ A viral infection characterized by red blotchy rash and koplil,s

spots in the mouth is :

a_ Rubeola. b_ Rubella. c_ chicken pox . d_ mumps .

78_ paranoid personality disorder is example of :

a_ cluster A personality disorder . b_ cluster B personality

disorder .
c_ cluster C personality disorder . d_ cluster D personality
disorder .

79_ which of the following phrases most accurately defines the term
phobia :

a_ persistent, irrational fear of an objectively non-threatening object

or situation .

b_ repetitive, persistent , intrusive ideas , thoughts , images or

impulses .

c_ A specified set of rules governing the performance of ritual like

behaviors .

d_ A tendency to exhibit an exaggerated startle response even in non-

threatening situations .

80_ formally known as hebephrenic schizophrenia characterize by

insidious onset and silly called :

a_ disorganized schizophrenia . b_ paranoid

schizophrenia .

c_ catatonic schizophrenia . d_ residual

schizophrenia .

81_ the main goal for management of ectopic pregnancy :

a_ to remove ectopic pregnancy and preserve productive function of

the tube .

b_ to restore fetus life . c_ to restore life . d_ to decrease mother

pain .

82_ A client with pregnancy –induced hypertension (PIH) probably

exhibits which of the following symptoms :

a_ proteinuria,headaches,and vaginal bleeding .

b_ headaches,double vision , and vaginal bleeding .

c_ proteinuria,headache,and double vision .

d_ proteinuria, double vision, and uterine contractions .

83_ during a routine prenatal visit, a pregnant client reports heartburn.

To minimize her discomfort, the nurse should include which suggestion
in the plan of care :

a_ eat small, frequent meals . b_ limit fluid intake

sharply.

c_ drink more citrus juice . d_ take sodium

bicarbonate.

84_ which of the following would the nurse expect to assess as

presumptive signs of pregnancy :

a_ amenorrhea,and nausea and vomiting . b_ Uterine

enlargement and Chadwick,s sign .

c_ A positive pregnancy test and a fetal outline. d_ Braxton hicks

contractions and hegar,s sign .

85_ all of the following are live attenuated vaccine except :

a_ mumps . b_ sabine . c_ pertussis . d_ BCG .

86_ which of the following vaccines never be frozen :

a_ DTP . b_ BCG . c_ measles . d_ MMR .

87_ which the following vaccine are given to protecy from Diphtheria
and tetanus diseas .it should suitable for children old than six year and
pregnant woman :

a_ TT . b_ DT . c_ TD . d_ DTP .

88_ palestinian health care system consider :

a_ social welfare system . b_ free enterprise system .

c_ transition system . d_ comprehensive system .

89_ One a advantage of the home visit for the community healtht
nurse includes :

a_ being able to control environmental distraction .

b_ understanding client life stvle is easier in family residence.

c_ client transportation concern are a non relevant personal situation .

d_ non of the above .

90_ Immunization is example of :

a_ active natural immunity . b_ active artificial

immunity .

c_ passive natural immunity . d_ passive artificial

immunity .

91_ the host , environment and agent are constitute part of the :

a_ wheel model . b_ epidemiological cycle . c_ epidemiological

triangle . d_ prospective study.

92_ which of the following clinical manifestation would be an early and

most sensitive indicator of deterioration in the client,s neurologic
status :

a_ widening pulse pressure. b_ decrease in the

pulse pressure .

c_ otorrhea and rihnorrehea . d_ decrease in level of

consciousness.

93_ Evaluation of the effectiveness of cardiac nitrates is based on :

a_ relief of angina pain . b_ decrease in blood pressure .

c_ improved cardiac output . d_ dilation of superficial blood

vessels .
94_ which if the following is / are complication of fluid therapy :

a_ hypotension . b_ circulatory overload . c_ allergic rsaction

. d_ all of the above .

95_ all of the following considered as the most common life

threatening complication for a patient with renal failure except :

a_ acute pulmonary edema . b_ hyperkalemia . c_ metabolic

alkalosis . d_ cardiac arrhythmia .

96_ In type II non-insulin diabetes mellitus ( NIDDM) the patient

demonstrates the following characteristics :

a_ A need for insulin for life . b_ Usually

obesity at diagnosis . c_ Islet
cell antibodies . d_ Decrease in insulin
resistance .

97_ the most common complication of peptic ulcer disease :

a_ hemorrhage . b_ perforation . c_ intractable ulcer . d_

pyloric obstruction .

98_ one physical examination the nurse should be looking for

tenderness on palpation at Mc Burney,s point , which :

a_ left lower quadrant . b_ right

lower quadrant.

c_ left upper quadrant . d_ right

upper quadrant.

99_ the purpose of the cilia is :

a_ produce mucus . b_ Contract smooth muscle . c_ phagocyte

bacteria . d_ move the mucous .

100_ A Pt with CHF is displaying symptoms such as dry hacking cough ,

fatigue , and a slight increase in today,s weight . the most appropriate
position for the Pt to be placed in is :
a_ supine . b_ low fowler,s . c_ high fowlers with feet dangling .
d_ left lateral .

101_which of the following defines orthopnea :

a_ Difficulty ambulating .

b_ Difficulty breathing with movement .

c_ Difficulty breathing while sitting upright .

d_ Difficulty in breathing when lying flat .

102_ pernicious anemia is most likely to be associated with which of

the following :

a_ acute pancreatitis . b_ peptic ulcer .

c_ total gastrectomy . d_ cirrhosis of the liver.

1 C 52 B
2 B 53 C
3 D 54 B
4 A 55 D
5 D 56 C
6 C 57 B
7 A 58 A
8 C 59 B
9 A 60 C
10 C 61 A
11 D 62 C
12 B 63 C
13 A 64 B
14 A 65 C
15 D 66 C
16 C 67 C
17 B 68 A
18 A 69 A
19 D 70 A
20 A 71 D
21 B 72 A
22 B 73 C
23 C 74 C
24 D 75 C
25 A 76 A
26 B 77 A
27 D 78 A
28 B 79 A
29 C 80 A
30 B 81 A
31 B 82 C
32 C 83 A
33 D 84 A
34 C 85 C
35 B 86 C
36 B 87 C
37 B 88 B
38 C 89 B
39 B 90 B
40 C 91 C
41 B 92 D
42 B 93 A
43 B 94 B
44 B 95 C
45 A 96 B
46 A 97 B
47 B 98 B
48 A 99 D
49 A 100 B
50 C 101 D