Soalan K1

CONFIDENTIAL 1449/1
1449/1
MATHEMATICS
Paper 1
Sep 2020
1 hour
MAKTAB RENDAH SAINS MARA
UJIAN SETARA SEMESTER I 2020

FORM 4
MATHEMATICS
Paper 1
One Hour
DO NOT OPEN THE QUESTION BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO
1. This question paper consists of 30 questions.

2. Answer all questions.
3. Answer each question by blackening the correct space on the answer sheet.
4. Blacken only one space for each question.
5. If you wish to change your answer, erase the blackened mark that you have done. Then
blacken the space for the new answer.
6. The diagrams in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless stated.
7. A list of formulae is provided on page 2 and 3.
8. You may use non-programmable scientific calculator.
This question booklet consists of 20 printed pages.
1449/1 © 2020 Hak Cipta Bahagian Pendidikan Menengah MARA [ See next page
CONFIDENTIAL
CONFIDENTIAL 2 1449/1
MATHEMATICAL FORMULAE
RUMUS MATEMATIK
The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the ones
commonly used.
Rumus-rumus berikut boleh membantu anda untuk menjawab soalan. Simbol-simbol yang diberi
adalah yang biasa digunakan.
RELATIONS
PERKAITAN
1 a m  a n  a m n 10 Pythagoras Theorem
Teorem Pithagoras
c 2  a 2  b2
2 a m  a n  a mn
n( A)
11 P( A) 
n( S )
3 (a m ) n  a mn 12 P( A ')  1  P( A)
1  d  b y  y1
A 1    m 2
ad  bc   c a 
4 13
x 2  x1
y-intercept
14 m
5 Distance / Jarak = ( x 2  x1 )  ( y 2  y1 )
2 2 x-intercept
pintasan-y
m
pintasan-x
x x y y 
6 Midpoint, / Titik tengah,, ( x, y )   1 2 , 1 2 
 2 2 
[[
distance travelled
7 Average speed = 15 ∑𝑑(𝑣) = 2𝐸; 𝑣 ∈ 𝑉
time taken
jarak yang dilalui
Purata laju =
masa yang diambil
sum of data
8 Mean =
number of data
hasil tambah nilai data
Min =
bilangan data
sum of (class mark  frequency)
9 Mean =
sum of frequencies
hasil tambah (nilai titik tengah kelas × kekerapan)
Min =
hasil tambah kekerapan
1449/1 © 2020 Hak Cipta Bahagian Pendidikan Menengah MARA [See next page
CONFIDENTIAL
SHAPES AND SPACE

BENTUK DAN RUANG
1 Area of trapezium PA '

14 Scale factor, k 
1 PA
= × sum of parallel sides × height
2 PA '
Luas trapezium Faktor skala, k 
PA
1
=  hasil tambah dua sisi selari  tinggi
2
Circumference of circle = d = 2r 15 Area of image = k2  area of object
2 Lilitan bulatan = d = 2j Luas imej = k2  luas objek
Area of circle = r 2
3 Luas bulatan = j 2
Curved surface area of cylinder = 2rh
4 Luas permukaan melengkung silinder = 2jt
Surface area of sphere = 4r 2
5 Luas permukaan sfera = 4j 2
Volume of right prism = cross sectional area  length
6 Isipadu prisma tegak = Luas keratan rentas  panjang
Volume of cylinder = r 2 h
7 Isipadu silinder = j 2 t
1 2
8 Volume of cone = πr h
3
1 2
Isipadu kon = πj t
3
4 3
9 Volume of sphere = πr
3
4 3
Isipadu sfera = πj
3
1
10 Volume of right pyramid = × base area × height
3
1
Isipadu piramid tegak = × luas tapak × tinggi
3
Sum of interior angles of a polygon = (n – 2)  180o
11 Hasil tambah sudut pedalaman poligon = (n – 2)  180o
arc length angle subtended at centre
12 
circumference of circle 360
panjang lengkok sudut pusat

lilitan bulatan 360
area of sector angle subtended at centre
13 
area of circle 360
luas sektor sudut pusat

luas bulatan 360
CONFIDENTIAL
1 State the value of a, b and c of the quadratic equation (𝑘 + 1)(𝑘 + 2) = −2𝑘(2 + 𝑘)

in the general form.
Nyatakan nilai-nilai bagi a, b dan c bagi persamaan kuadratik

(𝑘 + 1)(𝑘 + 2) = −2𝑘(2 + 𝑘) dalam bentuk am.
A 𝑎 = 3, 𝑏 = −7, 𝑐 = 2
B 𝑎 = 3, 𝑏 = 7, 𝑐 = 2
C 𝑎 = −3, 𝑏 = −1, 𝑐 = 2
D 𝑎 = −3, 𝑏 = 1, 𝑐 = 2
2 Which of the following equations has roots of -2 and 3?

Antara persamaan kuadratik berikut, manakah mempunyai punca-punca -2 dan 3?
A 𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 6 = 0
B 𝑥2 + 𝑥 + 6 = 0
C 𝑥2 − 𝑥 − 6 = 0
D 𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 + 6 = 0
CONFIDENTIAL
3 Diagram 1 shows the graph of a quadratic function.

Rajah 1 menunjukkan satu graf fungsi kuadratik.
𝑓(𝑥)
(−12,2) (2,2)
𝑥
Diagram 1
Rajah 1
State the equation of the axis of symmetry for the quadratic function.
Nyatakan persamaan paksi simetri bagi fungsi kuadratik tersebut.
A 𝑥=2
B 𝑥 = −5
C 𝑦=2
D 𝑦 = −5
4 Determine the minimum or maximum point of the quadratic function

𝑓(𝑥) = −𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 + 4.
Tentukan titik minimum atau maksimum bagi persamaan kuadratik tersebut

𝑓(𝑥) = −𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 + 4.
A (2.5, 5.25) , minimum point / titik minimum

B (2.5, 5.25) , maximum point / titik maksimum
C (1. 5, 6.25) , maximum point / titik maksimum
D (1. 5, 6.25) , minimum point / titik minimum
CONFIDENTIAL
5 Diagram 2 shows the graph of a quadratic function.

Rajah 2 menunjukkan satu graf fungsi kuadratik.
𝑓(𝑥)
Diagram 2
Rajah 2
Which of the following quadratic functions represent the above diagram?

Persamaan kuadratik yang manakah yang mewakili rajah di atas?
A 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥 2 − 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐
B 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥 2 − 𝑏𝑥 − 𝑐
C 𝑓(𝑥) = −𝑎𝑥 2 − 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐
D 𝑓(𝑥) = −𝑎𝑥 2 − 𝑏𝑥 − 𝑐
CONFIDENTIAL
6 Diagram 3 shows three graphs of quadratic functions on the same axis.

Rajah 3 menunjukkan tiga graf fungsi kuadratik pada paksi yang sama.
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎2 𝑥 2
𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑎2 𝑥 2
ℎ(𝑥) = 𝑎3 𝑥 2
Diagram 3
Rajah 3
Which of the following statement is true?

Yang manakah antara pernyataan berikut adalah benar?
I. 𝑎2 > 𝑎1
II. 𝑎2 > 𝑎3
III. 𝑎3 > 𝑎1
IV. 𝑎1 > 𝑎3
A I only / sahaja
B I and / dan III
C II and / dan IV
D IV only / sahaja
7 Which of the following statements below is correct to express 123 ?

Antara berikut, pernyataan manakah yang benar untuk mengungkapkan 123 ?
A (1 × 31 ) × (2 × 30 )
B (1 × 32 ) + (2 × 31 )
C (1 × 31 ) + (2 × 30 )
D (1 × 32 ) × (2 × 31 )
CONFIDENTIAL
8 A number base is the numeral system which we used for counting purposes. Since we
have ten fingers we probably developed our number base on 10 different digits. What
digits are used in the octal system?
Asas nombor merupakan sistem pernomboran yang digunakan untuk tujuan pengiraan.
Oleh kerana kita mempunyai sepuluh jari maka kita mungkin membina asas nombor
menggunakan sepuluh digit berlainan. Apakah digit yang digunakan untuk sistem asas
nombor lapan?
A 0→8
B 1→8
C 0→7
D 1→7
13
+15
31
Diagram 4
Rajah 4
Diagram 4 shows a mathematics problem using the same number base on a whiteboard.
What number base should be used if the answer is correct?
Rajah 4 menunjukkan satu permasalahan matematik menggunakan asas nombor yang

sama di atas papan putih. Apakah asas nombor yang perlu digunakan jika jawapan di
atas adalah betul?
A 5
B 6
C 7
D 8
CONFIDENTIAL
10 What would be the decimal value of 111111102 ?

Apakah nilai 111111102 dalam asas sepuluh?
A 254
B 255
C 239
D None of the above / bukan semua di atas
11 Which of the following is not a statement?

Antara berikut yang manakah bukan satu pernyataan?
A 3𝑦 − 8 = −2
B ∅ ⊂ {2, 4, 6, 8}
C 2.6 𝑚 = 260 𝑐𝑚
D 8 is a multiple of 3
8 ialah gandaan 3
12 Which of the following statements is true?

Antara pernyataan berikut yang manakah benar?
A Some parallelograms have four sides.

Sebilangan sisi empat selari mempunyai empat sisi.
B Some multiples of 4 are even numbers.

Sebilangan gandaan 4 ialah nombor genap.
C All prime numbers is odd numbers.

Semua nombor perdana ialah nombor ganjil.
D All acute angles is less than 90°.

Semua sudut tirus ialah kurang daripada 90°.
CONFIDENTIAL
13 Which of the following compound statements is true?

Antara pernyataan majmuk berikut, yang manakah adalah benar?
A 3 is a factor of 12 and 16
3 ialah faktor bagi 12 dan 16
B 3 and 5 are prime factors of 35

3 dan 5 adalah faktor perdana bagi 35
C {𝑝, 𝑟} ⊂ {𝑝, 𝑞, 𝑟, 𝑠} or 10 ∈ {5, 15, 25}

{𝑝, 𝑟} ⊂ {𝑝, 𝑞, 𝑟, 𝑠} atau 10 ∈ {5, 15, 25}
D 1 𝑐𝑚 = 100 𝑚 or 1 𝑙 = 100 𝑚𝑙
1 𝑐𝑚 = 100 𝑚 atau 1 𝑙 = 100 𝑚𝑙
14 Complete the following argument :

Lengkapkan hujah berikut :
Premise 1: All regular pentagons have five equal sides.

Premis 1 : Semua pentagon sekata mempunyai lima sisi sama.
Premise 2 : VWXYZ is a regular pentagon.

Premis 2 : VWXYZ adalah pentagon sekata.
Conclusion / Kesimpulan : ……………………………………
A Pentagon has five sides.

Pentagon mempunyai lima sisi.
B Regular pentagon has five equal sides.

Pentagon sekata mempunyai lima sisi sama
C VWXYZ has five sides.

VWXYZ mempunyai lima sisi.
D VWXYZ has five equal sides.

VWXYZ mempunyai lima sisi sama
CONFIDENTIAL
15 Given a sequence of numbers, 5, 10, 15, 20, … . Hence, the nth term of the sequence of
numbers is
Diberi suatu jujukan nombor, 5, 10, 15, 20, … . Maka, sebutan ke-n jujukan itu ialah
A 5𝑛 ; 𝑛 = 1, 2, 3, …
B 5𝑛 ; 𝑛 = 1, 2, 3, …
C 5 + 𝑛 ; 𝑛 = 1, 2, 3, …
D 5 + 5𝑛 ; 𝑛 = 1, 2, 3, …
16 Given that 𝐴 = {𝑡, 𝑒, 𝑘, 𝑢, 𝑛} and 𝐵 = {𝑟, 𝑎, 𝑗, 𝑖, 𝑛}

Diberi 𝐴 = {𝑡, 𝑒, 𝑘, 𝑢, 𝑛} dan 𝐵 = {𝑟, 𝑎, 𝑗, 𝑖, 𝑛}.
Which of the following relation shows the same elements of the set (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∩ 𝐴.
Antara hubungan berikut, manakah menunjukkan unsur-unsur yang sama dengan set
(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∩ 𝐴.
A 𝐵 ⊂ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)
B 𝐴 ⊂ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)
C 𝐴 ⊂ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)
D 𝐵 ⊂ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)
CONFIDENTIAL
17 Diagram 5 shows the universal set 𝜉, set M and set N. Determine the region that
represent set (𝑀 ∪ 𝑁)′ .
Rajah 5 menunjukkan set semesta 𝜉, set M dan set N. Tentukan rantau yang mewakili
set (𝑀 ∪ 𝑁)′.
Diagram 5
Rajah 5
A I
B II
C III
D IV
CONFIDENTIAL
18 Diagram 6 shows the universal set 𝜉, set A, set B and set C.
Rajah 6 menunjukkan set semesta 𝜉, set A, set B dan set C.
Diagram 6
Rajah 6
The shaded region represents

Kawasan berlorek mewakili
A (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∩ 𝐶′
B (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∩ 𝐶′
C (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)′ ∩ 𝐶′
D 𝐴 ∪ 𝐵′
19 It is given that 𝜉 = {𝑥: 𝑥 is an integer, 50 < 𝑥 < 62}, set 𝑃 = {𝑥: 𝑥 is a prime number}
and set 𝑄 = {𝑥: 𝑥 is an odd number}. Find 𝑛(𝑃 ∩ 𝑄).
Diberi bahawa 𝜉 = {𝑥: 𝑥 ialah integer, 50 < 𝑥 < 62}, set 𝑃 = {𝑥: 𝑥 ialah nombor
perdana} dan set 𝑄 = {𝑥: 𝑥 ialah nombor ganjil}. Cari 𝑛(𝑃 ∩ 𝑄).
A 2
B 3
C 4
D 5
CONFIDENTIAL
20 Diagram 7 is a Venn diagram showing set P, set Q and set R. The universal set
𝜉 = 𝑃 ∪ 𝑄 ∪ 𝑅.
Rajah 7 ialah gambarajah Venn yang menunjukkan set P, set Q dan set R. Set semesta
𝜉 =𝑃∪𝑄∪𝑅.
Diagram 7
Rajah 7
Given that 𝑛(𝑃 ∩ 𝑄) = 𝑛(𝑄 ∪ 𝑅)′, calculate the value of x.
Diberi bahawa 𝑛(𝑃 ∩ 𝑄) = 𝑛(𝑄 ∪ 𝑅)′, hitung nilai x.
A 3
B 4
C 5
D 6
21 In a group of 30 workers, 12 workers like to eat pizza and spaghetti. The numbers of
workers who like pizza is twice the workers who like spaghetti. If 3 workers neither
like pizza nor spaghetti, how many workers like spaghetti only?
Dalam sekumpulan pekerja seramai 30 orang, 12 orang suka makan piza dan spageti.
Bilangan pekerja yang suka makan piza adalah dua kali ganda pekerja yang suka
spageti. Jika 3 orang pekerja tidak suka kedua-duanya, berapakah bilangan pekerja
yang hanya suka makan spageti?
A 0
B 1
C 2
D 3
CONFIDENTIAL
22 A network consist of _______________ and ________________.

Suatu rangkaian terdiri daripada _______________ dan ______________.
A lines, vertices
garis, bucu
B vertices, edges
bucu, tepi
C edges, letters
tepi, huruf
D shapes, vertices
bentuk, bucu
23 Which of the following statement does not represent a simple graph?

Antara berikut, pernyataan manakah yang tidak menunjukkan graf mudah?
A Must be unweighted
Mesti tidak berpemberat
B Has no multiple edges.

Tidak mempunyai pelbagai tepi
C Has no loops.
Tidak mempunyai gelung.
D The number of degree is the same as the number of edge.

Bilangan darjah adalah sama dengan bilangan tepi.
CONFIDENTIAL
24 Diagram 8 shows a loop and multiple edges.
Rajah 8 menunjukkan sebuah gelung dan pelbagai tepi.
Diagram 8
Rajah 8
Which of the following is not subgraph for the following graph?

Antara berikut, yang manakah bukan subgraph bagi graf berikut?
A B
C D
CONFIDENTIAL
25 Diagram 9 shows a loop and multiple edges.
Rajah 9 menunjukkan sebuah gelung dan pelbagai tepi.
Diagram 9
Rajah 9
Determine the sum of degrees of the graph.

Tentukan jumlah darjah bagi graf itu.
A 22
B 20
C 18
D 16
26 The number of vertices with odd degree for undirected graph must be
Bilangan bucu yang mempunyai darjah ganjil bagi graf tidak berarah mestilah
A zero
sifar
B even
genap
C prime
prima
D odd
ganjil
CONFIDENTIAL
27 Hannan and Kamila obtained x marks and y marks in a test respectively. Hannan’s mark
exceeds Kamila’s mark by not more than 15. Which inequality represents the
situation?
Hannan dan Kamila masing-masing memperoleh x markah dan y markah dalam
suatu ujian. Markah Hannan melebihi markah Kamila tidak lebih daripada 15 markah.
Antara ketaksamaan berikut,yang manakah mewakili situasi itu?
A x  y  15
B x  y  15
C x  y  15
D x  y  15
28
Which of the following regions satisfies inequalities 𝑦 > 4𝑥 and 3 y  x  8 ?
Rantau manakah yang memuaskan ketaksamaan 𝑦 > 4𝑥 dan 3 y  x  8 ?
A I
B II
C III
D IV
CONFIDENTIAL
29 Which of the following point does not satisfies the inequality of y  3x  1
Antara titik yang berikut, yang manakah tidak memuaskan ketaksamaan
y  3x  1
A (− 4, 1)
1
B (  ,0 )
3
C (1, − 4)
1
D (0, )
3
CONFIDENTIAL
30 Diagram 10 shows the shaded region R.

Rajah 10 menunjukkan rantau berlorek R.
Diagram 10
Rajah 10
Determine the inequalities that define the shaded region R.

Tentukan ketaksamaan yang mentakrifkan rantau berlorek R.
A y  x , y  x  5 and/dan y  3x
B y  x , y  x  5 and/dan y  3x
C y  x , y  x  5 and/dan y  3x
D y  x , y  x  5 and /dan y  3x
END OF QUESTION
CONFIDENTIAL
CONFIDENTIAL

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CONFIDENTIAL 1449/1

MAKTAB RENDAH SAINS MARA

UJIAN SETARA SEMESTER I 2020

DO NOT OPEN THE QUESTION BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO

1. This question paper consists of 30 questions.

This question booklet consists of 20 printed pages.

SHAPES AND SPACE

1 Area of trapezium PA '

1 State the value of a, b and c of the quadratic equation (𝑘 + 1)(𝑘 + 2) = −2𝑘(2 + 𝑘)

Nyatakan nilai-nilai bagi a, b dan c bagi persamaan kuadratik

2 Which of the following equations has roots of -2 and 3?

3 Diagram 1 shows the graph of a quadratic function.

4 Determine the minimum or maximum point of the quadratic function

Tentukan titik minimum atau maksimum bagi persamaan kuadratik tersebut

A (2.5, 5.25) , minimum point / titik minimum

5 Diagram 2 shows the graph of a quadratic function.

Which of the following quadratic functions represent the above diagram?

6 Diagram 3 shows three graphs of quadratic functions on the same axis.

Which of the following statement is true?

7 Which of the following statements below is correct to express 123 ?

Rajah 4 menunjukkan satu permasalahan matematik menggunakan asas nombor yang

10 What would be the decimal value of 111111102 ?

11 Which of the following is not a statement?

12 Which of the following statements is true?

A Some parallelograms have four sides.

B Some multiples of 4 are even numbers.

C All prime numbers is odd numbers.

D All acute angles is less than 90°.

13 Which of the following compound statements is true?

B 3 and 5 are prime factors of 35

C {𝑝, 𝑟} ⊂ {𝑝, 𝑞, 𝑟, 𝑠} or 10 ∈ {5, 15, 25}

14 Complete the following argument :

Premise 1: All regular pentagons have five equal sides.

Premise 2 : VWXYZ is a regular pentagon.

Conclusion / Kesimpulan : ……………………………………

A Pentagon has five sides.

B Regular pentagon has five equal sides.

C VWXYZ has five sides.

D VWXYZ has five equal sides.

16 Given that 𝐴 = {𝑡, 𝑒, 𝑘, 𝑢, 𝑛} and 𝐵 = {𝑟, 𝑎, 𝑗, 𝑖, 𝑛}

18 Diagram 6 shows the universal set 𝜉, set A, set B and set C.

Rajah 6 menunjukkan set semesta 𝜉, set A, set B dan set C.

The shaded region represents

Given that 𝑛(𝑃 ∩ 𝑄) = 𝑛(𝑄 ∪ 𝑅)′, calculate the value of x.

Diberi bahawa 𝑛(𝑃 ∩ 𝑄) = 𝑛(𝑄 ∪ 𝑅)′, hitung nilai x.

22 A network consist of _______________ and ________________.

23 Which of the following statement does not represent a simple graph?

B Has no multiple edges.

D The number of degree is the same as the number of edge.

24 Diagram 8 shows a loop and multiple edges.

Rajah 8 menunjukkan sebuah gelung dan pelbagai tepi.

Which of the following is not subgraph for the following graph?

25 Diagram 9 shows a loop and multiple edges.

Rajah 9 menunjukkan sebuah gelung dan pelbagai tepi.

Determine the sum of degrees of the graph.

Which of the following regions satisfies inequalities 𝑦 > 4𝑥 and 3 y  x  8 ?

Rantau manakah yang memuaskan ketaksamaan 𝑦 > 4𝑥 dan 3 y  x  8 ?

30 Diagram 10 shows the shaded region R.

Determine the inequalities that define the shaded region R.

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22 A network consist of _ and __.