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Aqeedah Kalimah
Aqeedah Kalimah
Shahadah
AQEEDAH JOURNALING
1
ﻮل
ُ رَﺳ
ُ ٌٱﻟﻠ ُﻪ ُﻣ َﺤ َّﻤﺪ
َّٰ َﻻ إِ َٰﻟ َﻪ إِ َّﻻ
ٱﻟﻠ ِﻪ
َّٰ
The Conditions of the
Kalimah
Shuroot La ilaha il Allah
2
Be prepared before traveling
3
We need a visa and a passport to travel.
4
Conditions / Shuroot
Conditions of Prayer
prerequisite:
5
6
The Key to Paradise
The famous follower Wahb ibn Munabbih was once asked,
" Isn't the statement of la ilaha illa Allah the key to Paradise?"
اﻟﻌﻠم
He answered, "Yes, but every key has ridges. If you come
with the key that has the right ridges, the door will open for واﻟﯾﻘﯾن
you.
Yet if you do not have the right ridges the door will not open واﻟﻘﺑـــــول
for you." اﻻﻧﻘﯾـﺎد
That is, the statement must meet certain conditions. واﻟﺻـدق
These conditions are what will differentiate the person who
will benefit from his making of that statement from the one
واﻹﺧﻼص
who will not benefit from that statement, no matter how many واﻟﻣﺣﺑﺔ
times a day he may have made that statement.
7
8
Poem on Conditions of the Kalimah
ﻗﺎل اﻟﺷﯾﺦ ﺣﺎﻓظ اﻟﺣﻛﻣﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻧظوﻣﺗﮫ ﺳﻠم اﻟوﺻول
10
01 Knowledge ﻋﻠم
02 Certainty ﯾﻘﯾن
03 Acceptance ﻗﺑـــــول
05 Truthfulness ﺻـدق
06 Sincerity إﺧﻼص
07 Love ﻣﺣﺑﺔ
11
12
ﴍوط
Conditions of
La Ilaha Il Allah
01 Knowledge ﻋﻠم ﻗﺎل اﻟﺷﯾﺦ ﺣﺎﻓظ اﻟﺣﻛﻣﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻧظوﻣﺗﮫ ﺳﻠم اﻟوﺻول
02 Certainty ﯾﻘﯾن
14
1. اﻟﻌﻠﻢ KNOWLEDGE
Knowledge that negates Ignorance
ﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﷲ ﻋﻠﯾﮫ وﺳﻠم
ِ ﻗَﺎل َ رَ ﺳُول ُ ﱠ
15
ﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﷲ ﻋﻠﯾﮫ وﺳﻠم
ِ ﻗَﺎل َ رَ ﺳُول ُ ﱠ
16
1. اﻟﻌﻠﻢ KNOWLEDGE
YES NO
Affirmation Negation 17
There are six boys Ali,
Huzaifah, Bilal, Yusuf, Aman,
Ahmed
Huzaifah is standing
20
1. اﻟﻌﻠﻢ KNOWLEDGE
Affirmation Negation 21
Who is Standing?
22
23
24
ﷲ
Meaning of ilah
اﻟﻪ
اطﺎﻋت Obedience
ﻋﺑﺎدت Worship
ﺷﮑر Gratitude
ﻣﺣﺑت Love
ڈر Fear
ﻗرﺑﺎﻧﯽ Dua
ﺗوﮐل Sacrifice
ﺳﺟده
Trust
دﻋﺎ
Prosration
اﻣﯾد
ﻣدد
Hope
ﻧﻣﺎز Prayer
رﮐوع 25
Meaning of ilah
اﻟﻪ
Obedience
Worship
Gratitude
Love
Fear
Dua
Sacrifice
Trust
Prosration
26
False ilahs of the people. (False Gods)
cross
ﻋِ ﯾﺳَ ﻰ إِ َٰﻟﮫ rulers
27
1. اﻟﻌﻠﻢ KNOWLEDGE
ﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﷲ ﻋﻠﯾﮫ وﺳﻠم
ِ ﻗَﺎل َ رَ ﺳُول ُ ﱠ
ُ ﻓَﭑﻋْ َﻠ ْم أَ ﱠﻧﮫُۥ َﻵ إِ َﻟ ٰـ َﮫ إ ﱠِﻻ ٱ ﱠ " ﷲُ دَ ﺧَ ل َ اﻟْﺟَ ﱠﻧ َﺔ
" ﻣَنْ ﻣَﺎتَ َوھ َُو ﯾَﻌْ َﻠ ُم أَ ﱠﻧ ُﮫ ﻻَ إِ َﻟ َﮫ إِﻻﱠ ﱠ
So, know that there is no ilah except Allah. It is narrated on the authority of 'Uthman that the Messenger of
(Surah Muhammad : 19) Allah ( )ﷺsaid. He who died knowing (fully well) that there is
no god but Allah entered Paradise.
28
ت
طغي
cross the limits, overstep
boundaries, to rebel.
flood/ overflow
29
Meaning of Taghoot
The word Tāghūt is general.
Any entity that transgresses the bounds set by Allah.
Anyone who arrogates to himself a position that is befitting only for
Allaah, and so is worshipped instead of Him, either by forcing others to
worship him or by accepting their willing worship. (Ibn Jareer)
So everything that is worshipped besides Allāh ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ, while
being pleased with this worship, whether it is something
worshipped, someone followed, or someone obeyed.
30
TAGHOOT CAN BE
TAGHOOT
طﺎﻏوت
uluow e &
طﺎﻋgue
Ve
Wiboulumﻏوت اﻟ
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c
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ﺑﺎدة
m in
ien
rschong طﺎ
ed
ﻌ
ﺔ ﻣﺗ
stiboll
Ob
Ve F
ipue
ﺎﺑﻌﺔ
32
TYPES OF TAWAGHEET
Taghoot of Ruling Taghoot of Worship Taghoot of
Obedience and
Following
King Pir Fashion
President Religious figure Customs
Prime minister Astrologer Superstitions
Judge Buzurg Dogmas
Constitution Firaon Nationalism
Parliamentarians Feminism
UN
33
HEADS OF TAGHOOT
1. The Devil (IBLEES)
2. The leader/ruler/ person who introduces a law which
contradicts the Law of Allah or changes Allah’s Law.
3. The one who judges by other than Allah’s Law.
4. The one who claims to have knowledge of the Unseen.
5. The one who is worshipped while being pleased with it.
34
The Message of every Prophet
ُوﻻ
ً َو َﻟﻘَدْ ﺑَﻌَ ْﺛﻧَﺎ ﻓِﻰ ُﻛل ﱢ أ ُ ﱠﻣ ٍۢﺔ رﱠ ﺳ
۟أَ ِن ٱﻋْ ُﺑدُوا۟ ٱ ﱠ َ َوٱﺟْ َﺗ ِﻧﺑُوا
َۖ ٱﻟطﱠ ٰـﻐُوت
We surely sent a messenger to every community,
saying, “Worship Allah and shun taghoot.”
35
Rejecting Taghoot is a must
ۚت
ِ َﻓﻣَن َﯾ ْﻛﻔُرْ ﺑِﭑﻟ ﱠط ٰـﻐُو
َوﯾ ُْؤﻣ ِۢن ﺑِﭑ ﱠ ِ َﻓ َﻘ ِد ٱﺳْ ﺗَﻣْﺳَ َك
ﺑِﭑ ْﻟﻌُرْ َو ِة ٱﻟْوُ ْﺛﻘ َٰﻰ
So whoever renounces Taghoot and believes in Allah has
certainly grasped the firmest, unfailing hand-hold.
36
1. اﻟﻌﻠﻢ KNOWLEDGE
Affirmation Negation 37
ALLAH Except ILAH NO
for
39
ٱﻟﻠ ُﻪ
َّٰ ﴍوط َﻻ إِ َٰﻟ َﻪ إِ َّﻻ
2. واﻟﻴﻘﲔ Certainty
Absoluteness of knowledge which negates doubt!
إِ ﱠﻧﻣَﺎ ٱ ْﻟﻣ ُْؤ ِﻣﻧُونَ ٱ ﱠﻟذِﯾنَ ءَ ا َﻣﻧُوا۟ ﺑِﭑ ﱠ ِ َورَ ﺳُوﻟِﮫِۦ ُﺛ ﱠم َﻟ ْم ﯾَرْ ﺗَﺎﺑُوا۟ َوﺟَ ٰـ َﮭدُوا۟ ِﺑﺄ َ ْﻣ َٰوﻟِ ِﮭ ْم
َﺻ ٰـ ِدﻗُون
َوأَﻧﻔُﺳِ ِﮭ ْم ﻓِﻰ ﺳَ ﺑِﯾلِ ٱ ﱠ ِ ۚ أ ُ۟و َﻟ ٰـٓ ِﺋ َك ُھ ُم ٱﻟ ﱠ
The ˹true˺ believers are only those who believe in Allah and His Messenger—never doubting—and strive with
their wealth and their lives in the cause of Allah. They are the ones true in faith.
Messenger of Allaah - sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam - said: ‘I testify that none is worthy of worship in
truth except Allaah and that I am the Messenger of Allaah. There is no servant of Allaah who meets
Allaah with these two testifications, not doubting in them, except that he enters Paradise.’ (Muslim)
41
ٱﻟﻠ ُﻪ
َّٰ ﴍوط َﻻ إِ َٰﻟ َﻪ إِ َّﻻ
3. اﻟﻘﺑـــــول Acceptance
Acceptance with the HEART and TONGUE
Acceptance that contradicts Rejection - (Radd)
Accepting ALL of the Quran and Sunnah
Abu Talib : On his death bed, chose to follow the religion of his forefathers. Refused to say La ilha il Allah.
Heraclius - King of the Romans.. Had knowledge of it, seems to have belief in it ,but did not accept with the tongue.
Father of Safiyah bint Huyee : Recognized that Muhammas s is the last Prophet as told in their scriptures, but
refused to accept him as the last Prophet and to accept Islam.
43
Heraclius said to his translator:,
“Tell him, I asked you about his family and your reply was that he belonged to a very noble family. In fact all the Prophets ﺻﻠﻰ ﷲ ﻋﻠﯾﮫ و ﺳﻠمcome
from noble families amongst their respective peoples.
I questioned you whether anybody else amongst you claimed such a thing, your reply was in the negative. If the answer had been in the
affirmative, I would have thought that this man was following the previous man’s statement.
Then I asked you whether anyone of his ancestors was a king. Your reply was in the negative, and if it had been in the affirmative, I would have
thought that this man wanted to take back his ancestral kingdom.
I further asked whether he was ever accused of telling lies before he said what he said, and your reply was in the negative. So I wondered how a
person who does not tell a lie about others could ever tell a lie about Allah.
I then asked you whether the noble people followed him or the weak. You replied that it was the weak who followed him. And in fact all the
Prophets have been followed by this very class of people.
Then I asked you whether his followers were increasing or decreasing. You replied that they were increasing, and in fact such is the way of true
faith, until it is complete in all respects.
I furher asked you whether there was anybody who, after embracing his religion, became displeased with his religion and discarded his religion.
Your reply was in the negative, and in fact this is (the sign of) true faith, when its delight enters the heart and mixes with it completely.
I asked you whether he had ever betrayed. You replied in the negative and likewise the Apostles never betray.
Then I asked you what he ordered you to do. You replied that he ordered you to worship Allah and Allah alone and not to worship any thing
along with Him and forbade you to worship idols and ordered you to pray, to speak the truth and to be chaste.
If what you have said is true, he will very soon occupy this place underneath my feet and I knew (from the scriptures) that he was going to
appear but I did not expect that he would be from you (your people), and if I knew I could reach him, I would go out of my way to meet him and
if I were with him, I would certainly wash his feet.’
44
ٱﻟﻠ ُﻪ
َّٰ ﴍوط َﻻ إِ َٰﻟ َﻪ إِ َّﻻ
3. اﻟﻘﺑـــــول Acceptance
Entering Islam perfectly means accepting everything that it offers. It means doing that which is
permitted and staying away from the prohibitions. It means living as the slave of Allah subhanahu
wa ta’ala and not as the slave of our desires.
49
Do we Qubool ALL of the Quran?
Don’t Eat Pork Work in Banks/ Takes interest(Riba)
Sells Alcohol
Prays 5 times a day
Cheats in business/ Weighs less
Gives Zakat
Does not wear Hijab
Does Hajj
Tells lies / Does Gheebah
Prays Tahajjud Does not pray in Masjid in other months
Prays 5 times in masjid in Ramadan Celebrate non Musim festivals as well
Celebrate Eids Pray only some prayers
Pray some in masjid and some at home
50
QUIZ TIME
What is the opposite of Knowledge (ilm)?
What is the opposite of Certainty (Yaqeen) ?
What is the opposite of Acceptance (Qabool)?
51
ٱﻟﻠ ُﻪ
َّٰ ﴍوط َﻻ إِ َٰﻟ َﻪ إِ َّﻻ
4. اطﺎﻋت/ اﻻﻧﻘﯾـﺎدSubmission
To Submit to Allah and obey Him. This implies the actual physical enactment with
our deeds of our shahadah. In fact, this is one of the main meanings of the word Islam
itself, "the submission to the will and commands of Allah.” To practice it!
َِوﻣِنَ ٱﻟﻧﱠﺎسِ ﻣَن َﯾﻘُو ُل ءَا َﻣﻧﱠﺎ ﺑِﭑ ﱠ ِ َوﺑِﭑ ْﻟﯾ َْومِ ٱ ْﻟـَٔﺎﺧِر
And there are some who say, “We believe in Allah and the Last Day,”
َو َﻟﻘَدْ َﻓ َﺗﻧﱠﺎ ٱ ﱠﻟذِﯾنَ ﻣِن َﻗ ْﺑﻠِ ِﮭ ْم ۖ َﻓ َﻠﯾَﻌْ َﻠﻣَنﱠ ٱ ﱠ ُ ٱ ﱠﻟذِﯾنَ ﺻَ دَ ﻗُوا۟ َو َﻟﯾَﻌْ َﻠﻣَنﱠ
َٱ ْﻟ َﻛ ٰـ ِذﺑِﯾن
We certainly tested those before them. And ˹in this way˺ Allah will clearly
distinguish between those who are truthful and those who are liars.
ٱﻟﻠ ُﻪ
َّٰ ﴍوط َﻻ إِ َٰﻟ َﻪ إِ َّﻻ Examples
● Ab
:
5. ﺻـدق
dull
● Spie ah Bin Ubai
Truthfulness ● Con
s prete
to be M nding
uslims
verting t
married. o get
As opposed to hypocrisy (Nifaq) and dishonesty. This ● For
worldly
means that when we say the shahadah, we are saying it
benefit
َو َﻟﻘَدْ َﻓ َﺗﻧﱠﺎ ٱ ﱠﻟذِﯾنَ ﻣِن َﻗ ْﺑﻠِ ِﮭ ْم ۖ َﻓ َﻠﯾَﻌْ َﻠﻣَنﱠ ٱ ﱠ ُ ٱ ﱠﻟذِﯾنَ ﺻَ دَ ﻗُوا۟ َو َﻟﯾَﻌْ َﻠﻣَنﱠ
َٱ ْﻟ َﻛ ٰـ ِذﺑِﯾن
We certainly tested those before them. And ˹in this way˺ Allah will clearly
distinguish between those who are truthful and those who are liars.
ٱﻟﻠ ُﻪ
َّٰ ﴍوط َﻻ إِ َٰﻟ َﻪ إِ َّﻻ
6. اﺧﻼص Sincerity
This means purity of action with a sound intention, free from any contamination of shirk. Only
for Allah upon Tawheed, free from from Riya - Show off.
٢ َإِﻧﱠﺂ أَﻧزَ ْﻟﻧَﺂ إِ َﻟ ْﯾ َك ٱ ْﻟ ِﻛ َﺗـٰبَ ﺑِﭑﻟْﺣَ قﱢ ﻓَﭑﻋْ ُﺑ ِد ٱ ﱠ َ ﻣُﺧْ ﻠِ ًۭﺻﺎ ﱠﻟ ُﮫ ٱﻟدﱢ ﯾن
Indeed, We have sent down the Book to you in truth, so worship Allah ˹alone˺,
being sincerely devoted to Him.(Zumer - 2)
ﺻﻠﻰ ﷲ ﻋﻠﯾﮫ وﺳﻠم- ﷲ
ِ ﻗَﺎ َل رَ ﺳُو ُل َ ﱠ
59
اﻟﻠﱠ ُﮭ ﱠم طَ ﮭﱢرْ َﻗ ْﻠﺑِﻲ ﻣِنَ اﻟ ﱢﻧﻔَﺎقِ َوﻋَ َﻣﻠِﻲ ﻣِنَ اﻟرﱢ ﯾَﺎ ِء
ب َوﻋَ ْﯾﻧِﻲ ﻣِنَ ا ْﻟ ِﺧﯾَﺎ َﻧ ِﺔ َﻓﺈِﻧﱠكَ
َوﻟِﺳَ ﺎﻧِﻲ ﻣِنَ ا ْﻟ َﻛ ِذ ِ
ﺻدُو ُر ﺗَﻌْ َﻠ ُم ﺧَ ﺎ ِﺋ َﻧ َﺔ ْاﻷَﻋْ ُﯾ ِن َوﻣَﺎ ﺗُﺧْ ﻔِﻲ اﻟ ﱡ
60
Next up LOVE
61
Definition of Ikhlas
Linguistically : To cleanse, to purify.
Islamically : Worship only Allah, purely for Allah,
free and cleansed from Shirk and Show off.
62
63
01 Knowledge Ignorance
02 Certainty Doubt
03 Acceptance Rejection
05 Truthfulness Falsehood
06 Sincerity Shirk (
07 Love Hate
64
01 ﻋﻠم Ignorance
02 ﯾﻘﯾن Doubt
03 ﻗﺑول Rejection
05 ﺻدق Deceit
06 اﺧﻼص Shirk
07 ﻣﺣﺑت Hate
65
EXTRA MATERIAL FOR
UNDERSTANDING NOT
SHOWN IN CLASS
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ت The word Tāghūt is general. Any entity that transgresses the bounds set by Allah.
Anyone who arrogates to himself a position that is befitting only for Allaah, and so is
worshipped instead of Him, either by forcing others to worship him or by accepting their
willing worship. (Ibn Jareer)
So everything that is worshipped besides Allāh ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ, while being pleased with this worship,
whether it is something worshipped, someone followed, or someone obeyed.
04 Submission Defiance
05 Truthfulness Deceit
06 Sincerity Shirk
07 Love Hate
81
What is a Condition (SHART)
What does Shart (Condition) means
• Things obligatory on every Muslim, that he/she must know about Shahadah
• If it is missing - then the other thing is also missing.
82
JOURNALING HOMEWORK
83
ٱﻟﻠ ُﻪ
ﴍوط َﻻ إِ َٰﻟ َﻪ إِ َّﻻ َّٰ
Conditions of
La Ilaha Il Allah
01 Knowledge ﻋﻠم ﻗﺎل اﻟﺷﯾﺦ ﺣﺎﻓظ اﻟﺣﻛﻣﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻧظوﻣﺗﮫ ﺳﻠم اﻟوﺻول
02 Certainty ﯾﻘﯾن
cross
ﻋِ ﯾﺳَ ﻰ إِ َٰﻟﮫ rulers
85
ٱﻟﻠ ُﻪ
َّٰ ﴍوط َﻻ إِ َٰﻟ َﻪ إِ َّﻻ
1. اﻟﻌﻠﻢ KNOWLEDGE ﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﷲ ﻋﻠﯾﮫ وﺳﻠم
ِ ﻗَﺎل َ رَ ﺳُول ُ ﱠ
Affirmation Negation 86
Rejecting the Taghoot ﻛﻔﺮ اﻟﻄﺎﻏﻮت
ت
َأَ ِن ٱﻋْ ُﺑدُوا۟ ٱ ﱠ َ َوٱﺟْ َﺗ ِﻧﺑُوا۟ ٱﻟطﱠ ٰـﻐُوت
Worship only Allah and reject the Taghut.
(An-Nahl 16:36)
The word Tāghūt is general. Any entity that transgresses the bounds set by Allah.
Anyone who arrogates to himself a position that is befitting only for Allaah, and so is worshipped
instead of Him, either by forcing others to worship him or by accepting their willing worship. (Ibn
Jareer)
So everything that is worshipped besides Allāh ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ, while being pleased with this worship, whether
it is something worshipped, someone followed, or someone obeyed.
طغي Taghoot can be…..
cross the limits,
overstep boundaries,
to rebel.
flood/
87
overflow Individuals Groups A System ideas/ dogmas
Heads of Taghoot Types of Taghoot
Ruling
Vestibulum congue
طﺎﻏوت اﻟﺣﻛم
1 TAGHOOT
طﺎﻏوت
ulu w e &
طﺎﻋgue
Ve
Wiboulumﻏوت اﻟ
st
co g
c
n
ﺑﺎدة
m in
ien
4 5 2 3
rschong طﺎ
ed
o
ﻌ
ﺔ ﻣﺗ
stiboll
Ob
Ve F
ipue
ﺎﺑﻌﺔ
1. The Devil (IBLEES)
2. The ruler who introduces a law which contradicts the Law of Allah or changes Allah’s Law.
3. The one who claims to have knowledge of the Unseen.
4. The 88
one who judges by other than Allah’s Law.
5. The one who is worshipped while being pleased with it.
ٱﻟﻠ ُﻪ
َّٰ ﴍوط َﻻ إِ َٰﻟ َﻪ إِ َّﻻ
1. اﻟﻌﻠﻢ KNOWLEDGE ﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﷲ ﻋﻠﯾﮫ وﺳﻠم
ِ ﻗَﺎل َ رَ ﺳُول ُ ﱠ
Affirmation Negation 89
ALLAH Except ILAH NO
for
إِ ﱠﻧﻣَﺎ ٱ ْﻟﻣ ُْؤ ِﻣﻧُونَ ٱ ﱠﻟذِﯾنَ ءَ ا َﻣﻧُوا۟ ﺑِﭑ ﱠ ِ َورَ ﺳُوﻟِﮫِۦ ُﺛ ﱠم َﻟ ْم ﯾَرْ ﺗَﺎﺑُوا۟ َوﺟَ ٰـ َﮭدُوا۟ ِﺑﺄ َ ْﻣ َٰوﻟِ ِﮭ ْم
َﺻ ٰـ ِدﻗُون
َوأَﻧﻔُﺳِ ِﮭ ْم ﻓِﻰ ﺳَ ﺑِﯾلِ ٱ ﱠ ِ ۚ أ ُ۟و َﻟ ٰـٓ ِﺋ َك ُھ ُم ٱﻟ ﱠ
The ˹true˺ believers are only those who believe in Allah and His Messenger—never doubting—and strive with
their wealth and their lives in the cause of Allah. They are the ones true in faith.
Messenger of Allaah - sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam - said: ‘I testify that none is worthy of worship in
truth except Allaah and that I am the Messenger of Allaah. There is no servant of Allaah who meets
Allaah with these two testifications, not doubting in them, except that he enters Paradise.’ (Muslim)
ٱﻟﻠ ُﻪ
َّٰ ﴍوط َﻻ إِ َٰﻟ َﻪ إِ َّﻻ
3. اﻟﻘﺑـــــول Acceptance
Acceptance with the HEART and TONGUE
Acceptance that contradicts Rejection - (Radd)
Accepting ALL of the Quran and Sunnah
Abu Talib : On his death bed, chose to follow the religion of his forefathers. Refused to say La ilha il Allah.
Heraclius - King of the Romans.. Had knowledge of it, seems to have belief in it ,but did not accept with the tongue.
Father of Safiyah bint Huyee : Recognized that Muhammas s is the last Prophet as told in their scriptures, but
refused to accept him as the last Prophet and to accept Islam.
ٱﻟﻠ ُﻪ
َّٰ ﴍوط َﻻ إِ َٰﻟ َﻪ إِ َّﻻ
4. اطﺎﻋت/ اﻻﻧﻘﯾـﺎدSubmission
To Submit to Allah and obey Him. This implies the actual physical enactment with
our deeds of our shahadah. In fact, this is one of the main meanings of the word Islam
itself, "the submission to the will and commands of Allah.” To practice it!
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https://sunnahonline.com/library/beliefs-and-methodology/53-conditions-of-la-ilaha-illa-allah
https://quranforkids.com/conditions-for-shahada/
https://islamqa.info/en/answers/9104/conditions-of-the-acceptance-of-the-shahaadatayn
https://abdurrahman.org/2014/09/20/seven-conditions-of-la-ilaha-illa-allaah-hafidh-al-hakami/
https://abukhadeejah.com/the-meaning-of-taghut-according-to-the-early-scholars/
http://tawheednyc.com/aqeedah/tawheed/Taghoot.pdf
https://www.scribd.com/document/296019036/The-Three-General-Types-of-Taghut-pdf
https://www.scribd.com/document/296019036/The-Three-General-Types-of-Taghut-pdf
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https://blogribat.wordpress.com/2022/01/21/you-are-not-a-believer-unless-you-d
isbelieve-in-taghut/
https://salafimanhajmedia.wordpress.com/2014/05/08/heads-of-taghoot-taghut-what-are-the-heads-of-taghut/
https://slideplayer.com/slide/4715834
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