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SIMPLE PRESENT WITH REGULAR AND IRREGULAR VERBS – INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES

Para hacer una pregunta en Inglés se utilizarán los auxiliares Do o Does. No tienen traducción o significado en castellano pero estas
palabras son esenciales para formular preguntas. Se ubicarán al inicio de la pregunta.

Oración afirmativa: You speak English. Pregunta: Do you speak English?


Como se puede ver, se ha adicionado DO al inicio de la oración para formar la pregunta.

Se utiliza Do para los pronombres I, You, We o They Se utiliza Does para los pronombres He, She, It
Ejemplos:
Oración Afirmativa: He speaks French. Pregunta: Does he speak French?
Pronouns Verb READ Verb DRINK Verb RECEIVE
I Do I read a book? Do I drink some water? Do I receive a letter?
You Do you read a book? Do you drink some water? Do you receive a letter?
He Does he read a book? Does he drink some water? Does he receive a letter?
She Does she read a book Does she drink some water? Does she receive a letter?
It Does it read a book Does it drink some water? Does it receive a letter?
We Do we read a book Do we drink some water? Do we receive a letter?
You Do you read a book Do you drink some water? Do you receive a letter?
They Do they read a book Do they drink some water? Do they receive a letter

Respuestas a las preguntas. Respuestas completas y cortas


Questions Complete positive answer Short answer Complete negative answer Short answer
Do I need a pencil? Yes, you need a pencil. Yes, you do No, you don't need a pencil No, you don't
Do you like chocolate? Yes, I like chocolate Yes, I do No, I don't like chocolate No, I don't
Does he like chocolate? Yes, he likes chocolate Yes, he does No, he doesn't like chocolate No, he doesn't
Does she like chocolate? Yes, she likes chocolate Yes, she does No, she doesn't like chocolate No, she doesn't
Does it have four wheels? Yes, it has four wheels Yes, it does No, it doesn't have four wheels No, it doesn't
Do we have a nice classroom? Yes,you have a nice classroom Yes, you do No, you don't have a nice classroom No, you don't
Do you both like chocolate? Yes, we like chocolate Yes, we do No, we don't like chocolate No, we don't
Do they like chocolate? Yes, they like chocolate Yes, they do No, they don't like chocolate No, they don't

Completar con DO o DOES y responder a las preguntas de forma positiva y negativa (short answer), luego, convertir las
preguntas en oraciones afirmativas.
1. ___Does____ cats play football? ____________ _____________ ______________________________________
2. ___Does____ Jennifer Lopez have blonde hair? ____________ _____________ ______________________________________
3. ___Does____ your friend like swimming? ____________ _____________ ______________________________________
4. ___Does____ Cristiano Ronaldo play soccer for England?__________ _____________
______________________________________
5. ___Do____ you want to come with me? ____________ _____________ ______________________________________
6. ___Does____ he always do that? ____________ _____________ ______________________________________
7. ___Do____ they like dogs? ____________ _____________ ______________________________________
8. ___Does____ your father speak German? ____________ _____________ ______________________________________
9. ___Does____ your niece come from Argentina? ____________ _____________ ______________________________________
10. ___Do____ Chileans like Tango? ____________ _____________ ______________________________________
11. ___Does____ he sing in the shower? ____________ _____________ ______________________________________
12. ___Does____ your grandmother have a dog? ____________ _____________ ______________________________________
13. ___Do____ you want an ice cream? ____________ _____________ ______________________________________
14. ___Do____ your friends like soccer? ____________ _____________ ______________________________________
15. ___Do____ you have a lot of money? ____________ _____________ ______________________________________
16. ___Do____ dogs like to go for walks? ____________ _____________ ______________________________________
17. ___Does____ she play the piano? ____________ _____________ ______________________________________
18. ___Does____ the President have a lot of money? ____________ _____________ ______________________________________
19. ___Do____ you play golf? ____________ _____________ ______________________________________
20. ___Does____ bands play music? ____________ _____________ ______________________________________
21. ___Does____ your brother speak Japanese? ____________ _____________ ______________________________________
22. __Does_____ your friends celebrate their birthdays? ____________ _____________
______________________________________
Convertir las oraciones afirmativas en preguntas, luego responder en forma corta de forma positiva y negativa.
1. You speak Norwegian Do you speak Norwegian? ______________ ________________
2. Her father likes ice cream Does Her father likes ice cream? ______________ ________________
3. You want to go to Iraq Do You want to go to Iraq ______________ ________________
4. Many people live in Antarctica __Do__________________________________ ______________ ________________
5. Money grows on trees __Does__________________________________ ______________ ________________
6. Lions eat meat __Do__________________________________ ______________ ________________
7. Your grandmother likes rugby __Does__________________________________ ______________ ________________
8. They have time __Do__________________________________ ______________ ________________
9. Peter wants a drink __Does__________________________________ ______________ ________________
10. Sonia wants an ice cream __Does__________________________________ ______________ ________________
11. They like chocolate __Do__________________________________ ______________ ________________
12. She needs a dictionary __Does__________________________________ ______________ ________________
13. It rains a lot in the desert __Does__________________________________ ______________ ________________
14. They have a test today __Do__________________________________ ______________ ________________
15. You speak English __Do__________________________________ ______________ ________________
16. Mark knows the address __Does__________________________________ ______________ ________________
17. The people believe the President __Do__________________________________ ______________ ________________
18. Your aunt cooks every day __Does__________________________________ ______________ ________________
19. They have some money __Do__________________________________ ______________ ________________
20. Peruvians drive fast __Do__________________________________ ______________ ________________
21. You like my dress __Do__________________________________ ______________ ________________
22. Adam really loves you __Does__________________________________ ______________ ________________
23. Horses have four feet __Do__________________________________ ______________ ________________
24. You know the answer __Do__________________________________ ______________ ________________
25. Laura thinks she is beautiful __Does__________________________________ ______________ ________________
26. She needs to repeat the question __Does__________________________________ ______________ ________________
27. Michelle has a boyfriend __Does__________________________________ ______________ ________________
28. John and Rebecca have children __Do__________________________________ ______________ ________________
29. You have my keys __Do__________________________________ ______________ ________________
30. Our friends know about the party __Does__________________________________ ______________ ________________
Completar en los espacios en blanco con las palabras del recuadro.
Doesn't like – don't like – eats – eat – get up – gets up – go – goes – likes – like
I usually (1) ___get up____at 7 o'clock. I (2) ____go______to the gym before breakfast. For breakfast I (3) ___eat____eggs. I (4)
____don’t like____eggs, but I (5) ___like____ cheese.

Alicia sometimes (6) ____gets up____ at 6 o'clock in the morning. She (7) ____goes____ swimming before breakfast. For breakfast
Alicia always (8) ____eats___ eggs. She (9) ___doesn’t like____ eggs, but she (10) ___likes____ cheese.

Marcar la palabra correcta en cada oración


1. Do/Does you play basketball? 2. Yes, I do/does. 3. What time does she get/gets up? 4. She usually get/gets up at 7 o'clock.
5. He don't/doesn't like fish. 6. They play/plays basketball every day. 7. How often do/does she go dancing?
8. She go/goes every Saturday.
Poner la palabras en el orden correcto
1. breakfast/ eggs/ eats/ she/ for/ often She ______________________________________________
2. go/ swimming/ do/ day/ you/ every/ ? Do ______________________________________________
3. get up/ the/ usually/ morning/ in/ six/ I/ o'clock/ at I ________________________________________________
4. go/ the/ never/ Sunday/ I/ on/ to/ gym I ________________________________________________
5. 9/ o'clock/ always/ at/ do/ school/ start/ you/ ? Do _______________________________________________
6. dancing/ sometimes/ at/ the/ go/ they/ weekend They _____________________________________________
7. is/ it/ busy/ the/ swimming/ pool/ in/ usually It ________________________________________________

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