Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Aleem Altaf Unit 417
Aleem Altaf Unit 417
Level: 4
Designer Name: Mr. Sadeque Shaikh IQA Name: Ms. Tabassum Ferdous
Date: 14/04/2019 Date: 24/04/2019
Date issued
Completion date
I declare that the work submitted for this assignment is my own work. I have
acknowledged all sources used in this assignment and have referenced according
to the Harvard referencing system. I have read and understand the plagiarism
segment stated with the assignment brief and understood the significance.
1
Table of Contents
Introduction...................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Task 1: Report................................................................................................................................................................. 5
1.1 Review the impact of personal, social, and cultural factors on learning...............................................................6
What is Inclusive practice?.................................................................................................................................... 6
Valuing Diversity is an inclusive practice...............................................................................................................6
Impact of personal, social and cultural factors on learning....................................................................................7
1.2 Review the impact of different cognitive, physical, and sensory abilities on learning...........................................9
The impact of different abilities on learning...........................................................................................................9
What is the Physical and sensory ability challenge?...........................................................................................10
Task 2: Report............................................................................................................................................................... 11
2.1 Summaries policy and regulatory frameworks relating to inclusive practice..................................................12
The law supporting inclusive education in the UK...............................................................................................12
2.2 Explain how policy and regulatory frameworks influence organizational policies relating to inclusive practice
............................................................................................................................................................................. 14
2.3 Explain how policy and regulatory frameworks influence your inclusive practice..........................................15
Task 3: Report............................................................................................................................................................... 16
3.1 Summarize your role and responsibilities relating to inclusive practice..............................................................16
3.2 Explain the relationship between your role and the roles of other professionals involved in inclusive practice. 19
3.3 Identify points of referral available to meet the individual learning need............................................................20
Task 4: Report............................................................................................................................................................... 21
4.1 Review the key features and benefits of an inclusive learning environment......................................................21
4.2 Analyze ways to promote equality and value diversity.......................................................................................23
4.3 Analyze ways to promote inclusion.....................................................................................................................24
4.4 Review strategies for effective liaison between professionals involved in inclusive practice.............................25
Task 5: Report............................................................................................................................................................... 26
5.1 Review the effectiveness of own inclusive practice............................................................................................26
5.2 Identify own strengths and areas for improvement concerning the inclusive practice........................................28
5.3 Plan and opportunities to improve skills in inclusive practice.............................................................................29
Conclusion..................................................................................................................................................................... 30
Reference...................................................................................................................................................................... 31
2
Introduction
DET referral to Diploma in Education and Training. This degree program is highly
appreciated and well known for its success rate. This type of program is beneficial in
educating people for disabled and exceptional students. Because special students
need a particular kind of education, their instructor needs to be skilled and trained for
teaching special students differently. There are different types of disabled students. The
instructors need to be proficient in teaching deaf, mute, and blind students (Ashcroft,
2017). Besides, physical and mentally disabled students are taught differently. There
are inclusive rules, regulations, and learning processes for students as well as teachers.
This will be discussed in five different levels of tasks illustrating other goals and
outcomes for the chosen organisation Bradford College. Besides, Imperial College and
the University of Kent will be mentioned for comparing the discussion.
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Task 1: Report
The impact of personal, social, and cultural factors on learning and the result of different
cognitive, physical, and sensory abilities on learning requires analysis of two recent
articles. Those are described respectively below:
Barmes and Ashtiani (2019) showed that personal, social, cultural, and language factors
in learning grow massively. These types of things are not very well known to ordinary
people because these are only used and talked about in research and extensive
studying. However, this article showed that even without knowing the impact of these
factors, people of a community share common traits more than differences. This is the
sole reason society can live in unity. Otherwise, there would not have a peaceful
environment in the world. Personal, social, cultural, and. Language factors on learning
and education help to understand an individual’s behavioural trait. For example, when
an individual commits a crime, that person is judged based on the crime’s classification.
Now, criminologists work to find out the reason why an individual commits a crime. So,
when they evaluate that individual’s personal, social, cultural, and language factors,
they will see which one of them lacked to commit a crime. So, this how they will be able
to reform that person through teaching the standard behavioural code of society. This is
one of the positive effects of personal, social, and cultural factors on learning and
education.
Colley (2016) shows that education is for every gender, race, colour, caste, age, able-
disable, and handicapped. Everybody deserves to be respected and receive education
merely because they are human. This is the bare minimum a human can expect from a
community. Even many Constitutions of several countries have stated “Education” as a
constitutional right of the citizens. This is why people are becoming more and more
conscious about their rights and trying to get the best out of them. This is why the
disabled and special education is not a luxury accessory for the community anymore.
People have started to see its importance. The family, parents of the disabled, also want
their children to be treated as a member of the society, which is made easier through
teaching them with the necessary education.
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1.1 Review the impact of personal, social, and cultural factors on
learning
A brief analysis of the impact of personal, social, and cultural factors on learning and
education are illustrated therefore
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Impact of personal, social, and cultural factors on learning
Some areas of research have come up with communities based on personal, social,
and cultural factors on learning and education that are illustrated below,
Age: Age does not define one’s worth in learning something new. However, age is a
factor in learning something that requires sharpness of memory because young people
can grasp more information than older people (Davies, 2018). Still, when it comes to
learning something that requires practical knowledge, older people are preferred due to
their experience. This was shown in a survey of Bradford College.
Peer Pressure: Peer pressure can be harmful as well as positive (Elmer, 2018).
Positive peer pressure has always been proven to be helpful and motivational for the
students. They learn and motivate each other from friends’ success and aspire to apply
it in their lives.
Religious Attitudes: Religious attitudes refer to respecting another life, what is morally
right as wrong (Oikelome, 2017). Religious perspectives help students in expecting
each other regardless of their gender, race, status.
Educational Backgrounds: Inclusive practices can be challenging for those who have
no prior degree or course of a primary or college degree (Bianchini, 2018). College
degrees are essential for achieving a primary degree.
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Financial Situation: Financial situation in inclusive practices is used in teaching the
students for budgeting, saving, borrowing, and investing (Konrad, 2016). Some
institutions allow their students to earn their expenses throughout several campus
programs to teach them how budgeting, saving, borrowing, investing work in practical
life. Besides, the teachers need to keep in mind that there are students from different
financial backgrounds. They may not be used to the functions and programs held in the
institution. They are taught different values and norms according to their background,
which impacts them. Students from high social classes get quality education and more
opportunities, which affect their academic achievements.
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1.2 Review the impact of different cognitive, physical, and sensory
abilities on learning
The impact of different abilities on learning
The figure below has shade light on some particular aspects that are widely seen in an
inclusive culture. Some of them are described below
Cognitive abilities: The learning ability of a particular student is not as same as the
typical student, so more often, they need physical acts to enhance their memory
(Monks, 2017). An instructor evaluates that through this cognitive ability.
Physical abilities: This indicates the power of the rate of a special student’s physical
work done (Oswick, 2016). To improve their knowledge, sometimes the instructors
arrange sports, games, competitions.
Sensory abilities: This indicates the power of special students’ brain activity.
Sometimes instructors give the students some tasks that involve critical thinking,
brainstorming to figure out their ability (Palmer, 2016).
Instructors usually evaluate the special students’ ability to learn through cognitive ability
(Okada, 2017). So, there are some positive sides to this ability, but some challenges
have also been surfaced. Those are illustrated below
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Memorising: Most often, it is seen that special students do not have a strong memory.
As a result, they can not remember the lessons taught in class (Sagala, 2017). This is
one of the significant challenges that the instructors face.
Attention: Students can not hold their attention to a specific topic for a long time. They
happen to lose their interest and start doing something else (Peters, 2019).
Dyslexia/ ADHD/ Autism: Students who can not understand and comprehend the
alphabet are marked as dyslexic students (Smith, 2019). They need a particular type of
lesson, and it can be cured through special teaching.
Sight impairment: The students who cannot see special need classes. The Braille
system was specially invented for blind students as this is very effective for them
(Shevlin, 2019).
Hearing impairment: Some students can not attend, and these types of students need
to be treated specially. Often they are taught sign language (Hong, 2019). This is very
common nowadays.
Mobility impairment: Students who can not move on their own and need help from the
stretcher, wheelchair need to be treated specially (Spencer, 2019). They need a special
classroom to attend classes.
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Task 2: Report
Three articles have been mentioned to review these questions to recheck the workplace
policies and their influence on the work environment.
From the article of Tilstone (2017), it is seen that specific rules are only applicable to
inclusive practices in an educational institution. Those rules were made to make the
inclusive approach more productive and practical. This is becoming more and more
known to the familiar people (Ocholla, 2017). Besides, this is gaining popularity in other
countries. Because this allows unique and challenged students to do something on their
own, this gives them an identity just like the other typical students. Inclusive practices
have regular curricular activities based on the policies and frameworks supporting UK
laws.
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2.1 Summaries policy and regulatory frameworks relating to inclusive practice
The policies and rules relating to inclusive practices are a form of law that improves
special students' situations.
Equality Act, 2010: The UK parliament was sworn to supply the and type of
service and education to the people of the UK regardless of their race, gender,
identity, orientation. This law is made to protect the citizens from any
discrimination, harassment, or being a victim of any crime, and so on (Bianchini,
2018). The rules are made for the people categorised in a different sector based
on their age, disability, gender, marriage, pregnancy, race, sexual orientation,
religion, etc. In this regard, Bradford college follows the “Equality Act, 2010”.
Deaf awareness, welfare policy: The law was made to help deaf people and to
ensure that they do not face any discrimination in the workplace and educational
institutions. This is why some organisations take an active part in making rules
that influence inclusive practices. It is seen that deaf people face discrimination
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where no necessary law for them was made. So, those people need to be held
accountable for their actions, which will decrease the challenges and
discrimination deaf people face in the workplace and educational institutions
(Cheong, 2017). So, the next step should be to ensure the imposing of these
laws in schools; schools mould their mind in treating the deaf as normal human
beings so that the journey becomes more accessible when they are in broad
places like university or workplace.
Visual awareness, admission policy: There are laws to help blind people. The
UK government has taken measures to raise awareness in several blind people
(Colley, 2016). They need to be treated as usually as possible because any
mismanagement on their end can ruin the hard work of exceptional students.
This will also hamper the development of the community. Some results are
divided among educational institutions.
The figure charted below indicates the departments covered under the 9 -
Protected characteristic in the Equality Act 2010.
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Criminal record bureau procedures
Every organisation has its rules and laws for employees and associated organisations
to follow. Those who violate the regulations will be taken action against them and
banned from the organisation regarding any future facilities.
All roles, purposes, and responsibilities are well distributed in an organisation for the
employees to follow (Davies, 2018). It is clear that the highly maintained and equipped
organisations more jobs than the small organisation with limited resources. For
example, in Imperial College London, the roles and responsibilities imposed on the
students are essential, and they grow and learn through carrying out jobs.
Inclusive practice is an integral part of learning and education for exceptional students
and which is why it needs different and distinct strategies to complete the tasks.
Complaint procedures
Every organisation should have the option of filing complaints or feedback to learn and
improve its service.
Organisations should pay some degree of attention to the marketing and promotion of
courses. Besides, they also need to take all the feedback into account in order to
improve their services. Again, the normal and the exceptional students should receive
the same treatment from employees and the students (Elmer, 2018). For example,
Bradford College arranges different kinds of programs for the exceptional students,
recorded and broadcasted for the other students to watch.
As an institutional organisation of the UK, Bradford has to follow the policy and
regulatory frameworks imposed by the UK government. It influences the organisation to
become more lenient and flexible toward the special students.
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2.3 Explain how policy and regulatory frameworks influence your inclusive
practice
Bradford College is used in this report for the FE on the encounter in Bradford College.
Bradford College offers their students to pursue their dreams and go to the colleges
they want to apply to. Bradford College also takes it into their account to promote their
inclusive practices to the community who are not directly involved with the college
(Winter, 2019). For example, Bradford College is very concerned about personal, social,
and cultural factors on learning different cognitive, physical, and sensory abilities to
promote learning.
Confronting issues,
Bradford college emphasis helping each other and have a friendly mindset. The
students and instructors are guided to help each other to learn from it (Florian, 2019).
The students are taught to keep an open mindset towards the physically, mentally, or
any challenged students on the campus or in the classroom. The authority should take
legal actions against those who are involved in the bullying and discriminatory acts.
This policy and regulatory framework are well applied in Bradford College. So, the
teachers and other professionals are expected to follow those rules. I always make sure
that I am going by the book to ensure fair and equal acts.
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Task 3: Report
I must obey the rule of Bradford college. Bradford College staff needs to follow these
rules and regulations (Flynn, 2019). They are straightforward, so it is easy to follow
them. Besides, Bradford has some unique laws and regulations for exceptional
students, so I must be cautious about those rules.
Organisations should pay some degree of attention to the promotion of its conducting
courses. Besides, the normal and the exceptional students should receive the same
treatment from employees and students (Leathers, 2018). I must ensure that all the
conducted programs for the outstanding students are going well.
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Regular curriculum and unique curriculum are two different programs. Hence, there are
so many works to be done (Stuart, 2016). My role is to promote student inclusion and
establish a connection between that two curricula.
Bradford College varies in students and their backgrounds. This makes it difficult to
control and manage their behaviour because of belonging to different locations
(Spencer, 2019). This also includes misbehaving with the international students who are
slightly different from the local students. Sometimes, being different from a crowd
attracts others' attention, which happens with international students.
Celebrating successes
It is essential to make the students a part of their teacher’s life. It will make them feel
special. This can be done by including them in the most miniature celebration possible.
As a teacher, I know how important it is for students to get involved in group work. It will
build up their self-esteem and peer bond.
Bradford College has strict laws and orders that indicate respecting others' personal
space and boundaries, and these apply to both teachers, staff, and fellow students.
Inappropriate jokes and misbehaviour need to be eradicated from the campus, and as a
teacher, it is my duty and responsibility to look out for them.
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Provide an inclusive practice that actively welcomes and Inclusive environment
Bradford College's education institution has a neat image for exercising inclusive
practice. And as a teacher of this institution, it is my role to supply study materials,
workshops, etc., for all students.
I want to establish myself as a role model for promoting equality, diversity, and inclusion
in Bradford College. Besides, I want to contribute to minimising all sorts of
discrimination.
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3.2 Explain the relationship between your role and the roles of other
professionals involved in inclusive practice
Some points have established a connection between my role and other authorities' roles
involved in inclusive practice. Those are illustrated below,
Handling inclusive practices alone is quite a challenge. One has to look out for the
budget, performing classes, and so on, which is humanly not possible. That is why other
authorities need to come together and work it out.
Running an inclusive practice is a handful of work. So, it will be a wise decision to call
for support from alternative agencies. That alternative agencies can share
responsibilities and tasks to make the job easier.
To communicate and exchange opinions with other agencies is another crucial role that
needs to be taken seriously.
Sometimes, I look for alternative agency workshops to gain experience from them,
which will help me support the disabled students later.
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Seeking guidance from advanced practitioners and others
To learn more about inclusive practices, I usually explore practitioners that are good at it
regarding direction and others for good recommendations and advice.
To ensure that I am playing my roles and responsibilities perfectly, I had to seek help
from my colleagues and specialists. This helped me establish a relationship between
my role and the roles of other professionals involved in inclusive practice. Their
assistance was directly involved in my teaching.
Organisations applying for inclusive practices need to justify the reason and cross-
check the resources used for the exceptional students.
‘traffic-light’ system
The college students made a gadget for blind and deaf students. This gadget helps
disabled students to cross the roads. Besides, it has features that help students in
guiding routes.
Every student has different talents and abilities that can be used as a strength for the
college. Such as some students are good at English, some are very skilled at maths.
Then again, some students are very good at handling ICT-related stuff. Hence, every
student's talents should be used as primary vital skills and projected in front of others.
Every student needs good tutoring or mentoring support for doing well in the exam and
practical life. This facility gives the students to have an insight into learning various
complicated topics. Then students can apply those learnings in their later life.
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The referrals and resources mentioned above are available for making individual
learning easier. These resources are used in helping the students to gain deep insight
into the taught lessons. Besides, it helps in meeting the particular learning need.
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Task 4: Report
The term inclusive approach indicates an environment that considers talented people in
particular careers (Silverman, 2019). The promotion of inclusive practices in learning
and education shows that every institution should treasure it and the educational
institution under the FE sector.
Celebrating achievements
It is essential to make the students a part of their teacher’s life. It will make them feel
special, and it can be done by including them in the most miniature celebration possible.
This creates an opportunity for the students to celebrate something (Hong, 2019).
Besides, it also becomes a way of recreation for them.
Inclusive practices also benefit the student in teaching mutual understanding and
respect. This program creates an environment that calls for respecting others.
Otherwise, they would be held accountable for their actions (Morgan, 2016). This
practice will help them in later life; even it will help them in practical life. They can apply
this learning in their last workplace to respect others and build a bond among
themselves.
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Showing love and care
Inclusive practice teaches the students to love and care for each other. This is a specific
trait that humans bear since their creation (Rose, 2017). Nowadays, most of the
students have a best friend or particular person in the class who they treasure and care
for. This also teaches them a valuable lesson of love and care.
Inclusive practices on-campus help create a positive attitude among students and
classmates, staff, and faculty members.
Bradford College does not take any violence among the students lightly. It has a zero-
tolerance policy for bullying and harassment.
Empowering students
Bradford College organises various extracurricular activities that are helpful for the
students, and it also contributes to choosing a suitable career path (Cavazos, 2018).
After learning from the activities, they get engaged in more tough jobs to support
themselves.
Shared responsibilities
Students are expected to take their responsibilities seriously and prepare themselves
for all those responsibilities. Hence, they are given several tasks to carry out (Colgan,
2017) to learn from those tasks and use them in their later life.
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4.2 Analyze ways to promote equality and value diversity
The methods of promoting equality and value diversity are discussed below,
Inclusive practices support equal opportunities for everyone regardless of their gender,
identity, race, caste. So, it is essential to create enough opportunities for everyone to
take part in.
Engaging students
All the students must engage in several extracurricular activities apart from academic
studies. This will help them to have a good understanding of work, job experience.
Working with the community or special groups promotes equality and diversity. This will
teach them different and unique traits and traditions (Barmes, 2019). Besides, this will
also help them in experiencing responsibility.
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4.3 Analyze ways to promote inclusion
Some of the ways to promote inclusion are,
Bradford College does not take any violence among the students lightly. It has a zero-
tolerance policy for bullying and harassment.
Inclusion practices can be performed by any organization, school, and university, and so
on. This is why encouraging the staff and the faculties will be an efficient way to notch
up the work (Barbosa, 2017). This will also improve their work and environment.
Rewarding successes
Rewarding Success is one of the efficient ways to promote inclusion. This indicates
offering rewards, unique gifts to those who follow the rules and laws correctly.
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4.4 Review strategies for effective liaison between professionals
involved in inclusive practice
Strategies for assembling an effective liaison between professionals involved in the
inclusive practice is illustrated below,
There are always some teachers who have different methods of teaching. They are
pretty different from the traditional ways of education, so they need to be cooperative
with other teachers (Maurer, 2016). This is also applicable to the teachers who follow
the traditional ways of teaching.
Strategies for effective liaison between professionals involved in inclusive practice need
several policies and procedures. Those policies are applied in organizations to get
effective results. In this case, these procedures bring mutual respect and build an
understanding among the employees.
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Task 5: Report
5.1 Review the effectiveness of own inclusive practice
I am currently working as a (lecturer/mentor) at Bradford College. This report will reflect
on the efficacy of inclusive learning strategies in Bradford College. Besides, this will as
illuminate the condition of the classroom and its learning opportunities.
Formal and informal evaluation for the students is a must to determine if they are
prepared to evaluate inclusive learning methods. Bradford College also offers this
program to the students I am currently working in; Bradford also provides an opportunity
to use the classroom and its learning alternatives (Monks, 2017). Here, formal
evaluation contains twats, Cuba, simple interview, and critical thinking skills. The
informal evaluation has extra curriculum activities that require brainstorming and other
necessary skills. This formal and informal evaluation system gave me ideas to use
these strategies in my teaching method. Formal evaluation like study programs and
different proper evaluation strategies like critical thinking is my personal favorite to apply
in my lessons.
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Use of peer evaluation
Peer evaluation is a process where the students evaluate each other by their way of
doing a job and achieving a good result. I support peer evaluation because it builds a
bond among the students and can learn quickly from them as they learn from their
friends (Lido, 2016). So, sometimes I ask them to create a group of 4 to 5 people to
discuss a topic in class and present the findings on it. In this process, the student
usually chooses their close mates to form groups that help them understand issues
more effectively.
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5.2 Identify own strengths and areas for improvement concerning the
inclusive practice
The identification of my strengths and improvements that I intend to follow,
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5.3 Plan and opportunities to improve skills in inclusive practice
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Conclusion
This report summarizes that this report talks about some serious topics that have been
gone unnoticed for so long. This report has discussed inclusive practices in learning and
education and their importance in legislation, roles, and responsibilities relating to
inclusive practices. To discuss these topics more elaborately, Bradford College was
chosen. This report has discussed five given tasks with the example of Bradford
College.
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