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No, _____ Bate 33/3/5
_ | Stimnuli_and Responses
Human nervous 6 zm
& [The human nervous: System_is5_an
important control system for tracking
od transmitting information in the body.
—as_twell 95 coordinating body actvity.
Functions of the Human Nenous Systern
= |Gtimulation effects
he Transmitting information.
={Impulse inFerpretatians.
—__-|Response cutcomes
Tia Structures oF the Human Nervous
Sustem
2) Central (Brain 6 @pinal core)
—b)Reri ipheral (Cronium Alerves & Spinal
Nerves )
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{ : en
The Flow of stimulus to the response
__ Gtimulus > Affector > Brain > Effector —_
Response
2 |Gonscious _actans and conducted
under one’s will. Controlled by tne brain
Exomple * writing reading ,muAning ond
id)
talking:
Occur _imamecicttehy without conactous
control _or_priar thaughts - Tayvalving
Imedulla oblongata and spinal _corct
+ |Externol canmtrol is divided into two
parct>
D\Tnvolving medulla oblongata
= Heartbeat . Saliva s Respiroatery_and
Peristolaia.
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a) Tnvalving the spinal cord (reflex).
— Draw hands ond feet when_exposed _
7 to_hot ar sharp objects.
_lFings fa seo ~impulse
; pu
irectic he pathwar T
impulse From the af fector (receptor)
| tq_the effector j
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(Formative Practice I]
)
— i) |Central_nenaus System,
it
Stote +0 main ports oF +he_ human
(Nervous system.
Peripheral nervous system
2.
example oF OG volunto ction.
=) INYO!
Q)Wrhot 6 voluntary action ? Give_one
Noluntary action are conscious actions
band conducted under ‘oe uill. Controlled
by +he_brain: such as running. eee
byWhat iS _fovoluntory_action ? Give one
exomple OF oO _involuntory action
Towolwrinns action ore oscr_iommedioky | —
without conscious control _or_price
thoughts . Involving __medulla_ablong \q_ablengota
and _spinal_cord Such as cliges ston.
3.|/\ What happens if o person haa brain __
injury? ——
—_
They cannot Send) information +o each ene
Other in the narmol way iF O person ae
has _brain_injury.
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He [What i@ the tmportance OF the network
lof human nervous. system Inm_ life ie
The network of human nervous System
to_control and coordinate organs and
body part 6a as to carry out
ceases in the body and coaily
Octivities
Ue~\Shimuli ond Responses (Eye)
—— Stimulus Sensory_organ| Dense.
(offecter
—— hight Eyes | Sense_of
es ee
Found Ears Sense of
- hearing _
Chemical | Alose Gense_of Smell]
fance | Tongue Sense of tas:
Touch Skin Gense oF
touch
Mechanism oF sight
Stimulus Cornea 1 Aqueous. Pupil
light Humour
~
—— tpt Retina Vitreous Eye.
pS ~ humour lens
+
Brain
interpreted
2 Rod cells
—_- Detect light intensities
Photo receptors
* Cone cells
> Detect colour light
ec green, biue
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Ae Retina
Vitreous Yel low
humour ry spot
Ss (Bina spot
SS \
~ Soptic nerves
Aqueous
| Humour
Conjunctiva
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