ADJECTIVE (KATA SIFAT)

(Befungsi untuk menjelaskan Noun)

1. Quality/Kualitas = Good, Bad, Amazing, Extraordinary, etc.

2. Character/Sifat = Kind, Polite, Patient, Arrogant, etc.

3. Face/Wajah = Beautiful, Handsome, Ugly, Cute, etc.

4. Size/Ukuran = Big, Small, Large, Narrow, etc.

5. Age/Umur = Old, Young, New, Antique, etc.

6. Temperature/Suhu = Hot, Cold, Warm, Freeze, etc.

7. -Present Participle (Ving) Adjective Yang Bentuknya Ving :

Interesting, Boring, Amazing, Surprising, etc. Artinya :

(Menarik, Membosankan, Mengagumkan, Mengejutkan) -

Past Participle (V3) Adjective Yang Bentuknya V3 :

Interested, Bored, Amazed, Surprised, etc.

Artinya : (Tertarik, Bosan, Kagum, Terkejut)

8. Shape/Bentuk = Circle, Square, Triangle, Oval, etc.

9. Color/Warna = Black, Pink, Yellow, Purple, etc.

10. Nationality/Kebangsaan = American, European, Autralian, Egyptian, etc.

The American = Orang-orang Amerika  Noun  Didahului Article

American History = Sejarah Amerika  Adjective  Bertemu Noun

11. Materials/Terbuat Dari Bahan = Metallic, Sandy, Wooden, Rocky, etc.

12. Condition/Kondisi = Clean, Dirty, Messy, Tidy, etc.

13. Intelligence/Kecerdasan = Smart, Stupid, Genius, Idiot, etc.

14. Flavor/Rasa = Sweet, Bitter, Spicy, Salty, Delicious, etc.

15. Weather/Cuaca = Sunny, Cloudy, Rainy, Drizzle, etc.

16. Science/Keilmuan = Mathematical, Psychological, Medical, Chemical, etc.

Mathematical Statement / Psychological Theory / Medical Research / Chemical Reaction

17. Article = A, An, The (Article A & An memiliki makna sebuah, seekor, sebiji, etc.)

18. Demonstrative/Penunjukan = This, That, These, Those, etc.

19. Possesive Adjective = My, Your, Our, Their, His, Her, Its, etc.

20. -The Number Of (Jumlah) + Plural Noun + Verb pakai “s” (is, was, has, verb + s/es)

Ex : The number of the visitors in Bali increases dramatically.

-A Number Of (Sejumlah/Beberapa) + Plural Noun + Verb tanpa “s” (are, were, have,
verb x s/es)

Ex : A number of the animals in the forest are protected by law.

21. Quantifier/Penghitung Jumlah = All, Some, Many, Few, A Few, Much, A Lot Of,

Any, Several, Various, None, Half, Amount, Little, A Little, Most, Every, Each, Majority,

Minority, Percentage, Number, Hundreds Of, Thousands Of, Millions Of,

Billions Of, Trillions Of, A Couple Of, A Dozens Of, Each Of, One Of, Every One Of.

22. Ordinal/Bilangan Bertingkat = The First, The Second, The Third, The Fourth, etc.

23. Cardinal/Bilangan Biasa = Zero, One, Two, Three, Four, Five, Six, Seven, etc.

24. Multiple/Kelipatan = Single, Double, Triple, Quadruple, Quintuple, Sextuple, etc.

25. Fraction/Pecahan = 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 1/10. (A Half, A Third, A Quarter, A Tenth, etc.)

Atau : 3/4 = Three-Quarters, 4/5 = Four-Fifths, 2/3 = Two-Thirds, 2/5 = Two-Fifths

 LETAK ADJECTIVE

1. SEBELUM NOUN

 Corn played an important role in the culture of the cliff-dwelling Indians of the
Southwest.

Important  Adjective
Role  Noun

2. SETELAH TO BE
(is, am, are, was, were)

 During solar storms, the amount of radiation reaching the Earth is high.

High  Adjective
Is  To Be

3. SETELAH ADVERB

 The term “plasma” refers to a gas which has a nearly equal number of
positively and negatively charged particles.
Nearly  Adverb
Equal  Adjective
4. SETELAH LINKING VERB

 One of the nuclear-powered cargo ships Savannah proved impractical.

LINKING VERB :
(is, am, are, was, were, be, been, being)
(smell, seem, look, appear, sound, taste, feel)
(prove, stay, keep, remain, become, get, grow, come)

Impractical  Adjective
Proved  Linking Verb

Linking Verb  Adjective

 One of the nuclear-powered cargo ships Savannah proved impractical.

5. Linking Verb  Adverb + Adjective

 One of the nuclear-powered cargo ships Savannah proved commercially
impractical.

CONTOH JEBAKAN DI DALAM SOAL :

Linking Verb  Adjective + Adjective (Silahkan diganti menjadi adverb)
 One of the nuclear-powered cargo ships Savannah proved commercial
A B C D
impractical. (Commercial (Adj) harus diganti menjadi Commercially (Adv)

ADJECTIVE + NOUN TO BE + ADJECTIVE

ADVERB L.V. + ADJECTIVE

+ L.V. + ADV + ADJ
ADJECTIVE