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  • U 5 - M 1 PHP & Mysql

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    Jayant Awasthi
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    1) The document discusses connecting a PHP application to a MySQL database. It provides 5 steps for database connectivity: create a connection, select a database, perform queries, use return data, and close the connection. 2) It then demonstrates this through examples of PHP scripts for creating a signup and login form. The scripts include forms to collect user input, PHP code to insert data into MySQL tables, and queries to retrieve and validate user credentials. 3) Finally, it provides references for further PHP and MySQL tutorials. The document was compiled by an assistant professor and aims to teach database connectivity and building basic forms using PHP and MySQL.

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    u 5_m 1 Php & Mysql

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    1) The document discusses connecting a PHP application to a MySQL database. It provides 5 steps for database connectivity: create a connection, select a database, perform queries, use return data, and close the connection. 2) It then demonstrates this through examples of PHP scripts for creating a signup and login form. The scripts include forms to collect user input, PHP code to insert data into MySQL tables, and queries to retrieve and validate user credentials. 3) Finally, it provides references for further PHP and MySQL tutorials. The document was compiled by an assistant professor and aims to teach database connectivity and building basic forms using PHP and MySQL.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    19 views7 pages

    U 5 - M 1 PHP & Mysql

    Uploaded by

    Jayant Awasthi
    1) The document discusses connecting a PHP application to a MySQL database. It provides 5 steps for database connectivity: create a connection, select a database, perform queries, use return data, and close the connection. 2) It then demonstrates this through examples of PHP scripts for creating a signup and login form. The scripts include forms to collect user input, PHP code to insert data into MySQL tables, and queries to retrieve and validate user credentials. 3) Finally, it provides references for further PHP and MySQL tutorials. The document was compiled by an assistant professor and aims to teach database connectivity and building basic forms using PHP and MySQL.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 7

    BCA III SEM & M.

    Sc(CS) IV Sem
    PHP Unit V: Module No. 1
    MYSQL

    PHP
    Unit V, Module no.1

    Content:
     PHP with MySQL database
    o Steps for database connectivity
    o Example of PHP script for connectivity with MySQL
     Small PHP project for signup and login

    MYSQL DATABASES IN PHP

    There are five steps to make PHP database interaction and I will explain each one in detail.
    1. Create a connection
    2. Select database
    3. Perform database query
    4. Use return data
    5. Close connection

    1. Create a connection
    It is very important when you want to start a dynamic website to create a connection with
    your SQL (we are talking about MySQL) by using mysql_connect() function. In
    mysql_connect() arguments should be a string and it’s important to use die() function with
    mysql_error() function to check if there is a problem with the connection or not.
    2. Select database
    Now we have to select the database which we are creating and saving our data by using
    mysql_select_db() function which the arguments are the name of the database and connection
    we made earlier.
    3.  Perform database query
    In this step, we have to select out data from the database and bring it into our web page. The
    best decision to use mysql_query() function which it will Send a MySQL query with 2
    arguments as displayed in the above code.
    4. Use return data
    To display the result on your web page, you have to use while() loop function in addition to
    mysql_fetch_array() function which fetches a result row as an associative array, a numeric
    array, or both.
    5. Close connection
    To close connection, it is better to use mysql_close() function to close MySQL
    connection. This is a very important function as it closes the connection to the database
    server. Your script will still run if you do not include this function. And too many open
    MySQL connections can cause problems for your account. This is a good practice to close the
    MySQL connection once all the queries are executed.
    BCA III SEM & M.Sc(CS) IV Sem
    PHP Unit V: Module No. 1
    MYSQL

    Step 2: Writing a PHP program to interact with the previously


    created table

    Program 1: cust.php
    <html>
    <body>
    <form name="cust_info" method="post" action="save.php">
    <h1>Customer information form</h1>
    <hr>
    Enter customer id<input type="number" name=id><br>
    Enter customer name<input type="text" name=nm><br>
    Enter City<input type="text" name=cy><br>
    Enter Phone number<input type="number" name=ph><br>
    <input type=submit>
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>

    Output:

    Above program takes four values from the user and when user submit the form it invokes
    save.php

    Program 2: save.php

    <html>
    <body>
    <?php
    $cid=$_POST['id'];
    $cnm=$_POST['nm'];
    $city=$_POST['cy'];
    $cph=$_POST['ph'];
    $query="insert into customer(cust_id,cust_nm,city,phone)values(?,?,?,?)";
    $values=array($cid,$cnm,$city,$cph);
    BCA III SEM & M.Sc(CS) IV Sem
    PHP Unit V: Module No. 1
    MYSQL

    $cdn="mysql:host=localhost;dbname=ashu_db";
    $object=new PDO($cdn,"root","");
    $ref=$object->prepare($query);
    $ref->execute($values);
    $n=$ref->rowcount();
    echo "$n. record created";
    ?>
    </body
    </html>

    Output:

    Let’s try to create a signup form and a login form as a small project

    Program:Signup.php:
    <html>
    <body>
    <form action="signup1.php" method="POST">
    <h1>Signup form</h1>
    BCA III SEM & M.Sc(CS) IV Sem
    PHP Unit V: Module No. 1
    MYSQL

    <br>
    <label>Name</label><input type=text name="snm"><br>
    <label>Address</label><input type=text name="sadd"><br>
    <label>Phone</label><input type=text name="sph">
    <label>Password</label><input type=password name="pwd"><br>
    <input type=submit name=insert>
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>

    Output: Signup.php

    Program:Signup1.php
    <html>
    <body>
    <h1>User Created Successfully</h1>
    <?php
    $snm=$_POST['snm'];
    $sadd=$_POST['sadd'];
    $sph=$_POST['sph'];
    $spwd=$_POST['pwd'];
    if(empty($_POST["id"])){
    echo"<Font color=red><h2>Customer id should not be blank</h2></font>";
    include 'cust.php';
    }
    else
    {
    $query="insert into signup (name,address,phone,pwd) values (?,?,?,?)";
    $values=array($snm,$sadd,$sph,$spwd);
    $cdn="mysql:host=localhost;dbname=zee";
    $object=new PDO($cdn,"root","");
    $ref=$object->prepare($query);
    $ref->execute($values);
    $n=$ref->rowcount();
    BCA III SEM & M.Sc(CS) IV Sem
    PHP Unit V: Module No. 1
    MYSQL

    echo "$n. user Created";


    }
    ?>
    <form name=show action="login.php">
    <input type="submit" value="Login now">
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>

    Output:Signup1.php

    Program: Login.php

    <html>
    <body>
    <form name="login" method="post" action="confpwd.php">
    Enter Login: <Input type="text" name="nm1"><br>
    Enter Password<Input type="password" name="pwd"><br><br><br>
    <input type=submit value=Login>
    </form>
    <a href=signup.php>Signup</a><br>
    <a href=login.php>Login</a>
    </body>
    </html>
    Output:Login.php
    BCA III SEM & M.Sc(CS) IV Sem
    PHP Unit V: Module No. 1
    MYSQL

    Here, we are using mysqli instead of mysql.In mysqli the parameter definition of built-
    in functions are different.

    Program: Confpwd.php

    <html><body>
    <?php
    $a=$_REQUEST["snm"];
    $b=$_REQUEST["pwd"];
    $connection=mysqli_connect("localhost","root","") or die("couldn't find server");
    $db=mysqli_select_db($connection,"ashu_db") or die("couldn't find database");
    $query="select name,pwd from signup where(name='$a')";
    $result=mysqli_query($connection,$query) or die("Query failed");
    $row=mysqli_fetch_array($result);

    if(($row['name']==$a) and ($row['pwd']==$b))


    echo "<font color='green'><h3>Welcome ",$a,"</h3></font>";
    else
    echo "<font color='red'><h3>Wrong password!! Try again, Please check the caps
    lock</h3></font>";

    mysqli_close($connection);
    ?>
    <br>
    <a href=login.php>Click to Login</a>
    <br>
    <a href=signup.php>Click to Signup</a>
    </body></html>

    Output: Confpwd.php
    BCA III SEM & M.Sc(CS) IV Sem
    PHP Unit V: Module No. 1
    MYSQL

    References
     https://www.w3schools.com/Php/default.asp
     https://www.tutorialspoint.com/php/index.htm
     https://www.javatpoint.com/php-tutorial

    Edited & compiled by:


    Mr. Zeeshan A Siddiqui
    Assistant Professor
    Department of Computer Applications
    The Bhopal School of Social Sciences

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