M11/5/MATHL/HP 1/ENG/TZ1/XX ‘ tM | International Baccalaureate” Baccalauréat International OF sactitierato internacional 22117203, = MATHEMATICS HIGHER LEVEL Aycwore PAPER 1 eee Wednesday 4 May 2011 (afternoon) Candidate session number 2hours I | ] INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES + Write your session number in the boxes above. * De not open this examination paper until instructed to do so. *+ You are not permitted access to any calculator for this paper. + Section A: answer all of Section A in the spaces provided. + Section 8: answerall of Section B on the answer sheets provided. Write your session number ‘on each answer sheet, and attach them to this examination peper and your cover sheet using the tag provided. + At the end of the examination, indicate the number of sheets used in the appropriate box on your cover sheet. * Unless otherwise stated in the question, all numerical answers must be given exactly or correct to three significant figures. 2211-7203, wma 1S nance3 MII/S/MATHL/HP1/ENG/TZ XX Full marks are not necessarily awarded for a correct answer with no working. Answers must be supported by working and/or explanations. Where an answer is incorrect, some marks may be given for a correct ‘method, provided this is shown by written working. You are therefore advised to show all working. SECTION A Answer all the questions in the spaces provided. Working may be continued below the lines, if necessary. 1. [Maximum mark: 7] Events 4 and B are such that P(A)=0.3 and P(B)=0.4 (a) Find the value of P(4UB) when (i) A and B are mutually exclusive; (ii) A and B are independent [4 marks} ) Given that P(A B)=0.6, Find P(A |B) 3 marks] asi. PLAVB)= P(n)+P(8) ~or ti. PUB) = £0) + PC) -P(AB) 3 (4) Peat P(A) PCG) PANE) 2B MT PRCANB) PCAOB) = +! PCALB)= bine. ce ane0 -4 MII/S/MATHL/HP 1/ENG/TZ1/XX [Maximum mark: 4] Given that ——=2-i, ze C, find z in the form a+ib. 72j -s- MIL/S/MATHL/HP1/ENG/TZ1UXX [Maximum mark: 7] Ageomettic sequence 1,1, 14. has 44 =27 and a sum to infinity of 81, | (a) Find the common ratio of the geometric sequence, [2 marks} An arithmetic sequence ¥,, v,, ¥,,.. is such that v, =u, and v, =u, (b) Find the greatest value of N such that }'v, > 0 [5 marks] See Divas We 1G gh ys Mort = 21(8) airy) = 64 VyrVa.t2d . b1- Bly 4 (29+ > d= -4 bly =27 fn BOW eM) 70 2 ADs eRe WWDEY)] > 0 EDpe-wty] > 9. Lae 417.2 206 ML1/5/MATHL/HP I/ENG/TZ1/XX, 4. [Maximum mark: 5] The diagram below shows a circle with centre ©. The points A, B, C lie on the circumference of the circle and [AC] is a diameter. Let OA=a and OB=5. (a) Write down expressions for AB and CB in terms of the vectors @ and b. [2 marks] (b) Hence prove that angle ABC is a right angle. BB marks} ” 104.082, a78 7048, 1B - C0208 = A+ OBS -athe vere (eather) chetae.o abedinuet ole pape) den!q- MIM/S/MATHL/HP1/ENG/TZ1XX 5. [Maximum mark: 5] sin20 a) Show that 0. 2 (2) Show that 2220 tan [2 marks] { (6) Hence find the value of cot in the form a+bV2, where a, be Z. 3 marks} sin 26 _ _asinbese 0). 17 820, =. 1. Guxte-), Zen buse » __! \ ones yan sm oc0 -8- MLI/S/MATHLUHP /ENGITZ1/XX 6. [Maximum mark: 5] In a population of rabbits, 1% are known to have a particular disease. A test is developed for the discase that gives a positive result for a rabbit that does have the disease in 99 % of cascs. Its also known that the test gives a positive result fora rabbit that does not have the disease in 0.1 % of cases. A rabbit is chosen at random from the population, (@) Find the probability that the rabbit tests positive for the disease. [2 marks} (b) Given that the rabbit tests positive for the disease, show that the probability that the rabbit does not have the disease is less than 10%. B marks} 0 ec NE Crest) : 0-44 Le, DIR ASE). - Ravlols 5 o. ool Crest +) ©-O\ Cw DISEASE) <8 aa Chests) oo) Crest =) UAH EL) = (0-44 Co CAL © AY Co-A4) = y944 fg 0Ae pay 24.984 | JE ROW ysease etek) . ROI) Bpeeneeeone =(9 44) WON) 44 NO OLU84 oF, S W000 roe)2 9 MIL/S/MATHLIMP1/ENG/TZ1/XX [Maxim mark: 6] Find the area enclosed by the curve y = arctan x, the x-axis and the line x= V3 Bs I tan’ (*) dx ustan'(Q) ove xX Tne ation by parts Uc fvdy oo. = xtan? = (xtantx- Fale). ‘ = (3 tan'(J3)-2 4a(4) - 09 -10- MLI/S/MATHL/HP1/ENG/TZUXX 8 [Maximum mark: 6] Consider the functions given below. F(xy= 2x43 s@)=.740 (a) (i) Find (ge /)(x) and write down the domain of the function, Gi) Find (f ©g)(x) and write down the domain of the function. [2 marks] (©) Find the coordinates of the point where the graph of y= f(x) and the graph of y=(g"'e fog) (x) intersect. [4 marks] i), ODO = dere, bBtiae t b= Oe 4I2x +6=0 60x44 2K +1) 20 olari22=0. > Ke-l== MII/S/MATHL/HPVENG/TZ1XX 9, [Maximum mark: 7} Show that the points (0, 0) and (v2n, ~V2m) on the curve o!"” =cos(xy) have a common tangent. Use (0,0) | So.cthe. slope of the ly Hewee Fhe oquatene. 4 we The porate Bathe Curve awe a Common Faneeit8 -12- MIL/S/MATHL/HP VENG/TZ1/XX 10, (Maximum mark: 8] ‘The diagram below shows the graph of the function y= f(x), defined for all xe R, where 6 >a>0 Consider the funetion g(x) == t( (a) Find the largest possible domain of the function g. 22 marks} (This question continues on the following page)OQ -13- MI1/S/MATHL/HP1/ENG/TZ1UXX, (Question 10 continued) (b) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y= g(x). On the graph, indicate any | asymptotes and local maxima or minima, and write down their equations and j coordinates. [6 marks] - \ Yeo vocal yada “parreewral Ca, anymetute, xz0 x20 sevtical vertica} aaymetere. masymprece \ > Ga) -y Wm gbd= -00 we QO = O rer 1m . Wm, quore Wha god= 00a a(3tat) + UT 21 Tot4ats (414721 eect - i Lb) or - gaz rq) eC): ae&. distance Letwetn D dud its orrosing face was Fourd iv fart eo =u Volume of 4etralnestron =" (Atta of Tangle \( height) pe CS eT) Cb ‘ ” A WOR GW) CS ® oe : Bs ' +1 e Aqi-20}41be BT ILY & 1A2 20% 16% aus 1 vee 2 ceri 3ha. tHe > Dewees? (rte . a nes BO to hen tee nnd HMO when eee) ee He) hes vlna a wi eeayed — 7 Stetina ste g e-—4 1 if - / Ile fale) - a ’ secyen ki kids gt) she ao arco at (-@ sxe}BB. og ©) Geese + ising )? + cose + 3eos*o- ising t 3c0s6-i*sin'® + i sind = (cos36 ~ 3 cos Osin?o) + i (3c05*8 sin® - sinde) (L), By DeMoivre's theorem, Cros Or isin)? = (eis)? = ers (36), cis (38) = cos(30)+ isin (30)z (c0536 - 3cosOsin*®) + i(3e2O5inO ~ sin?) Natehing and equating real party we get c05(30) = cos 36 - 2e05 Osin20 = cos@ -3cos0(\- cos*O) = (stO- 3056 + Beos80 = 4vws3 6 -3e050 So, cs (30) > 40530 -3 eos 0. @ st uonsider the polynomial expansion of (uos6tisino® Coote ine = 5704 5 LoS. isine + 10c08*O-i*sin26 + 100576 Fsind o +5 ws0-itsinto + i5sinSo = (c0s¥ 0 - 10 cos?0 sin? + 5c0s8sinto) + (sus*esin® - coste sink@ + sinFO Di By OeMoivee’s Theorem , (wsetisind)” = Gise)” + cfs (50) = cos(S0)+ sin (500é Equaring real ports, 5 (50) = cos"® - WWeosSesin®® +5 cos 0 sin%O * (3° - 10s? 6 (\- CoS?) +5 cos 0 (sin’e)* = Cos - l0cos?@ + 10C05°6 + Svosa( cos? )? * Ml eos%8 - (0 cos 36 + Seas 6 (1 - 200s reos #0) © Weos56 - 10038 + Sexe - 10 cws3 0 + 500550 = lees 6 - 20cx 30 + Sus8 Se, ws (50) > 16 ces5O - 20s? o FSeosQ.1s. as (50)+ GE) teo-0 , oO €[- FE] Pom previous ports: Ib eos*O-205>O + 5HSO + tror>O ~ Sws0 + wsB > dD. (beosS@ - [bees 30 + 300562 0 6 C bees 0 -16c0s*6 4 3) =o ws 0 (4 c08*8 -3 (4 cos? O ~~ O Set eee 0 or cose Bo cote b (e) 05 (50) = [6 cos"o -~ 20s +5 ws 0 =o. 258 (Ibwsté - 20004 tse @s@-=0 ok 16 co 5*6 -20cos*O 45 <0 let Ke ws*6 l6x*-loxts=0 xe gods | 20st, salF 32 32 e costo SHE 7 oso. t{Sese * wee 0, ,/Se¥e » - wo Now mole that G2 Eis the smallest positive soluhen te evs (56)>0, So, e5(6)= cos(H) shouts be the largest of the solubons in a, wh [EE ios B From o similar argument, we con determine whl of the five seluhons we. fund in O) urespents & os Bor os 2 eZ and cosbB Ce) continued, Sthe-14- MII/S/MATHL/MPL/ENG/TZUXX Do NOT write solutions on this page. Any working on this page will NOT be marked. SECTION B Answer all the questions on the answer sheets provided. Please start each question on a new page. u. (Maximum mark: 19] The points A(I, 2,1), B(-3,1,4), C(S, -1, 2) and D(5, 3, 7) are the vertices of a tetrahedron. (a) () © (@) e) Find the veetors AB and AC Find the Cartesian equation of the plane [1 that contains the face ABC, Find the vector equation of the line that passes through D and is perpendicular to TT. Hence, or otherwise, calculate the shortest distance to D from TH (Calculate the area of the triangle ABC, (ii) Calculate the volume of the tetrahedron ABCD. Determine which of the vertices B or D is closer to its opposite face, [2 marks} [4 marks} 5 marks} [4 marks} [4 marks]-15- MILI/S/MATHL/HP 1/ENG/TZI/XX Do NOT write solutions on this page. Any working on this page will NOT be marked. 2. 1B. [Maximum mark: 19] Consider the function (x @ () © w (@ Solve the equation /“(x)=0. (ii) Hence show the graph of has a local maximum, i) Write down the range of the function f. Show that there is a point of inflexion on the graph and determine its coordinates. Sketch the graph of y= f(x), indicating clearly the asymptote, x-intercept and the local maximum, Now consider the fumetions g(x) = swhere 0<|x] g(x). [Maximum mark: 22] @) Write down the expansion of (cos + isin 6)’ in the form a+ib, where a and b are in terms of sin@ and cos0 . Hence show that cos30 = 4cos' @~3cos0 Similarly show that cos 5 =16cos’ @ -20cos' 4+5cos0. Hence solve the equation cos 50 + cos30 +cos@ =0, where Oe ee) 22 By considering the solutions of the equation cos50=0, show that v5 ® cos = and state the value of cos, 10 10, [5 marks] £5 marks] [3 marks} [6 marks] [2 marks} [3 marks] (3 marks} [6 marks} 18 marks]