chabter-6 Date 3/11/2022

Nens auietiansideas

Deseribchow kskoiniyag Siddean? become buddha

l h e
belonced to a smah gona kno wn as he Sakyo
on a0ded.as d kshort a
When Aeaas ayoupg man, he le Pe com(orts olhs
homeins@o.nch.knosledye.
eHewan
wandered
olered or severalyears,meetingand
hodinoa
diecussianS oMen hpkers
eLinaly
He ided
inaly deid ind his otun bah to realisalich, anod
odiledpr cays m end undera peepal ree
ned
todea
inBihaC cuhene Hodtialned enlighi.me
Allerhat he wa koun as Gddlaa heise one

HRat did Guddha teach reganding habpin.ass.and

B lecing
sThe BudiEa tnugh hat ieis alla Sullening and
hapbiness
This iscaused becau wehave Caningsa deines
ohich olten cant be led Sorme imes even_more
he Bucda described his as herst 6r an n.
2telaugh his Cansan? CaroVi ng cau benemieuea
Dyollating mode ration in_Pverytoing
 Pnge Ho
Date

O h are hanisfads2
opbnoachigg nd ch
AnsUponishads beálly means abhe.oachi
io nsbetacen.h
andhe texic.cotaub coensalipnr bel
and gludenis.Oflen,1deas tyere pregonlnd
cough simple dlaloguec
Mot honishad hinkes_ca@he_otn, espin.
Boahmins and Kajas
Lial y
hinkers
2assiondly beres mepiioowomen inter

Qa &at u eno he ayueslions hat Jhonishad

ganed answerz
todillicolt
An Thinkers eied tnind ansars fo dilliclt a,uez
a,uehik
Same hem_conted to knoc ahaut lilealAmde
Ohers caanhed to enoc Lhy sacrilicer sh
beperhormed.
Hany ofHeehieenseseheet that heneae
Hany
Samethlng bermaben in he UDiverse
would last even qlten oeo
hey deScoihe s as 0Tman or he
in.dividualgse and he onahy2ah_onl
Seel Thty hekeual hol, hathe he a
RiVersal
an.d he braDman ereone. whas
GGhlho_uene nacgi gi_and Satya karno Jabalo
hey Rnoto.DnLo
 o wtho as omoos
a r g i cuho ec deorning, and
in depates held in royal cou? Sert.ttor
dleporely teok ar9 indiscuacions. Cnelomou
people

4ion 0s SatyakamaJobala, oho coas named

e is mothe r, The slave_c00 men Jabald. clehad a deeh
desine to anen abou? seclity,was.accejled osa
lo? bya brahmin eacher named aouloma,and
hecameneo heestknowr thinkers o he hime

ha was_ardhoman Mamvina 2 What cuere his_main

reaohigoc

anhn0n Mahavira_aa The as? and 24 ilhankam

ardharman

he Jlainas
Heams a kehatrija prince a he ichchhauis, 2 qpeuh
Hut aaS_part o he VajdiSangha,
Ahea08 hiny he lelt home and en? o_
ivtin getest, tor hwelve years he leda hand
Lard lanelyi at he end ef ohich he atained
enliaanenz
Iond amanMohouinas LenchiDo Cfe
de asimple simble doctejnez_men and co0men_alho
shed to khcLa he ruh must eove heic homes.
They mvst
olbsa veryidly he rules_a, ahimsa,
hch meanS rO horin_or kiliy living
hchmeans heings Al beingc
ahesuaLono tohue Toall ngs ie is dea
 Date:/2022 he
2

he

aa Ahatis SanghalbiRad ere becble 6ubbasd odo cas

to join sangha The

Hour did heople ive in Sanghad

Qg b
WAa ore Mones eries and ViWar os Wy_were ey bul
Ans 7 Sangha anas.So.ciat 1on ohose twho hdlair
hatses, 9o gainknecalesge
AlL men could join he Sangha, dossever.chldmen had
m

ask take bermission_ol hein pacerts, slaves had to

Trake pecminion o heic kings wdmenhad to take
permissione Heir huskands'
Ans85Men and Vomen he jained hesongha led simble lives
ey mediBd ed or mesel eime andco.en entio
cities and vilbges beg lon locd during Arss

xed hovrs.
2Th is why hey coere RnCcon as bhikkho09_and bhi e hunls
They augh ohers andReled oneanotherThey ako
held neetngaseltlenyayoar.necs 1A
held oob blace
tht took lace
thin tesangka
TeseThese hojoined hegarg.ha inchuded brohmins RShateig
nenchans labeuners

Ans9tensBhjaim_and buddhish manRs wenlfpo.m

poce place Threuano/e year 7tchhing oehle
 Page No
Date

The
Only imeey Stay edin one
place cios duricg
ain soason, akeptaos very
H E

dilliec 20
raie

heicsuppor tens
Len bulm_Lempargry shellens
hem in gar.dens on hey ved in
for

in h i y aceas
noluralcaues
ls he tim.e many cuppotens ehe mooks
went Op
and cns and ey Shemselues lel1 9he ned for
bermanem s.aellersand somonasterier
huil2.

These eene known_ds uihanosThe aoarhest vibacos

wfre krdt m0de_up oco0oo

le uas d ividel into slagas Eblain

THe aord ashramg meansstogec.ollife Tke laur achra

Dere

Brah mocharya-Baahmins, kshatriyac and vaiskyass menatee

erhected to leao sLmpleves ands ady Le vedas
darigg_heearlJearco hejr iLe.
auhasthashey had 9omarry and live de ouaeballa
Vanahosa- They had o lie in helorestandmedlaie.
atyasins ey ad toglue uheveryhig_and become
Sanyasis
 hobter-6
Maor Condoomshe Saih
dat do youmean by londlprm Noneree nojor
ondhanens

ndhor me are he bhystcal heoaures ahe ta r1h

Sonace

Thecee ojor_lond horms ane

Nountains
Plate aws

Plains

Mfat are he twoþrocecses har lead to he lerooton

and develo prnent o Phe londle pms2
Thetwoprcesses hat lead to he formodien and
developenent o he land,opmS are
Tnternal2
Wihin he earha continbous Omovemenb is Baking lacez
which lendls to the upllment and sinking o
he earh Sunlace at several blaces.
Ehenna
he comtindous wearing down and.rebuildigg othe
land senlgece, The Cearing away ohe ear his coled
enoslen, The sorlace is beino lota ere d by heproces
oenosionand rebuilt by She pro cess l edejocitint.,
 These
too procestes are.cornied out by ronning
ce_and wind
weher,

Deinemaupfaing .
Explain Hés is keoture s.
Amountain is_ any nttul oevdion of he earhsorfaeo.
smol) summit and
a

The aj ns may Kaye

mow1
a

brocd bose.
hanthe Sorrou nding area
i s cong iclenably hlgher
ano even hanheclouds. He you go
hlghor
Seme moun~ons
der.
hipher, e cimate becomes col
Tn somemoundainshey.ore permonently roz
rivens ojce.They are called glacierSS
l e in_mountn
Be.cause e hansh cimate, less_ beople
ar@as

Since tere one he sleles ane .cleeh es laneis

ovailabe lor arming

ha r tdrtenen es-cemoundains?
hol re he
are Re dilheneni types ol moon?oins

P T h e y ane They are They ane lpreb

gormed doe to due lo valconle
created wen
h efolds on lorge areas aclivty
Bars Crus~. dre broken
and dis place
veptic aly
e uli,?ed The Aree rnain
Upraised par
blochs are pors aevoluro
is_colled
ven,
oniicine and termed os thorsd are

downwano ok ao lowe ned chamber amd

blochs.ane eel rater
S callede
Syncline iermedkadgonha
he Rhine
MMt. Kilimanjana
Can be young
valley ond
in Arica, M+
hke Himaloyas
Ond ald like Sges
moontaln Fujiyama in
Jopan
Oral mounais io Eorope.

to mên
dOw are_mountainc cselul

ane Some poinis whlch

Mloontainsore very Uselal.dHere
usehul o heople
4 prove moun fains ape
 daulai nsare o storcouse owaler.
2 W o u

cfnvooirs
Kescroirs are maole an d he waler is horressed hon
heuse people
1der from mountains is abo Used for irrigatlon a-
rTO

at and
Qnd

neratton ofhy dro -eleciricily

p piver valle ys an d terracces aro l deal er
culHvatlon ocrops
Nountalns have a rich voriely olora andouna

he dlerea between 6d ond young ld

mountain

O LAdncundatnsVoung lAoundai
Theyhave been rormed DThoy ane ol recen f orgl
ene-agei.e. 200 millionie lo-2S minion yeacs
agm
years co
They hoe r6unded wfth They hove rugged relie
our eleuarion due o i high conica) peak
OpostOn.
exomhle Unalmounkix eamble_dinaalhyac

OWhat are blalea cs/Wrie 13 ledPureS

2 A lateau_is an elevded o lond
D15 a a-1o hped okle land Standing above he