-

5. 1: sn (i) + cos(i)) 1
=

AsM t +ct =
1

sin(r)
n-D
=

i i
6.i 0;n
=

0;A 600
= =

2ir
90v 90
=

+
=
-

sin (r) sin (90 -i) A V tr

=
j r A 680
= =

- -
-

sin (r)
cos(i) @ uE
stic
-
= =

M
aTr
3.

sinlid == 0.666or
=

other
sin (i) B
=
-

2nd
rexic - T.1.1. at the
Surface
 Emet
13. i = 600
i 600
=

~ =
38 x-

2) . I to I
tan(id
*
IM = =
=

5
↑OG Before removing water,the size
of
in cardboard is less than the circular
u
6
sin(ic-o
=

aperture through which

light emerges
=
r
 AtONEcoINR
AMUl
35. A + Om = 180 -
A

&M = 180-2A

32. A1 60=

Mz 1)2
=

M1 1.54 A2 7

(W) cosI
=
=

sin =

No Deviation

sin
(IOM) sin
=

(or
d + 82 = 0

-
-
A,((1 1) -

+ Az(Mn 1)
-
0
=

AtOM 90-A
re)
R (neglect
UE
=
I Az =
-

AOM k =
- A
40. 52.i =

60;A 38;8 36% =

=

A+0 = i +e

T
·

30 + 30 60+e=

e = 0

r 0"I,
=

A x + rz
=
V,
=

38. i 2
=

380
=

n 380=

oe 90 30
=
-

50
=
M m(i)
=

sin (vi) 60) te

= -

M B
=
= 1-732
57.1 600

, go d
so.

i t s
=

A 380
=

5 358=

same as 252.

59.i
683;A 38%;
=
=
Eso dapp=Mobs (+
OM
77. A 600v rz U
=-⑭
1.so
= = =

A 20 =

v = 36%

for all our

-> (
a)yyyin v. = A
tl
 66.8 48 - i 526
=

t;1
=

M. M,
t
=
=

480
=

e =

Ao i =

+ e
ad
+

t M, =
t
t =
Smin 20S

------Thi
t 480 +10S
1(500)
=

t1 =

t 500S
=

t= 666.66 667sea
(9.8x co+ (i); Yu
=

sic
=
=

t = 660 + 7 sec

t l/min 7 - 4 ct(i)
tc
=

=
sec

11min bsec is closest

tan (i) = sin(ic)
 sincotton
tan(t) =
to
00
e =

r 0

(sin(0.)
=

A=tan
A
=
v trc V
=

optical path M, d
C,or
8.1 =
u =

O-small
0.p. (.6(5)
=

Small (0) (0)

angle;
sin =

= 8cM
-
#/

M =
r

↓= Mr, = MA