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TOPIC 17 TEST
observation bubbles or CO2 no change no change bubbles or red or correct (misty) fumes
with D H2 colour
pH 3 – 6.9
4
[4]
M3 for structure
M4 for 3 arrows and lone pair
4
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Paddington Academy
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Paddington Academy
(c)
allow CH CH COOCOCH CH 3 2 2 3
or (CH CH CO) O 3 2 2
1
Y is CH CH(OH)CH or propan-2-ol
3 3 1
if both name and formula given, both must be correct, but allow propanol with
correct formula
NaBH 4 LiAlH 4 H 2 1
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Step 3 esterification or (nucleophilic) addition-elimination or condensation
1
(conc) H SO or HCl
2 4
or reflux or heat
1
[10]
Allow C H in M3
3 7
removing H in mechanism,
+
(b) (i)
Allow C H
2 5
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M2 Aqueous or ethanolic
M2 only scores after correct M1
ignore warm; acid here loses M1 & M2
1
LiAlH 4
M5 Ni or Pt or Pd
ether
1
M6 Route B NH 3
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M7 Excess NH 3
Expensive LiAlH4
ignore acidified
(ii) soaps
allow anionic surfactant
not cationic surfactant
not detergents, not shampoos
1
(ii)
OR
C H O or 43/2
15 30 2
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Paddington Academy
not allow equation doubled
1
[5]
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Paddington Academy
Heat in melting point apparatus / heat gently / slowly near melting point
1
[2]
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