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UNIDAD EDUCATIVA FISCAL MARTHA BUCARAM DE ROLDÓS

Período Lectivo 2021-2022

Docente: Lic.Graciela García Pincay Subnivel: 2nd Year of Bachillerato


Área: IDIOMA EXTRANJERO Asignatura: INGLÉS

PROYECTO 7: CIENTÍFICO
Date: January 31 – March 4
PROYECTO Nº 7: FENÓMENOS QUE OCURREN EN LA NATURALEZA

Learning Students will understand that the disastres that occur in the nature have their origins
Objective: in the experimental science, in order to find them out through scientific, sustainable
and ethics arguments through applied representations.

Specific O.EFL 5.1 Encounter socio-cultural aspects of their own and other countries in a
thoughful and inquisitive manner, maturely, and openly experiencing other
Objectives: cultures and languages from the secure standpoint of their own national and
cultural identity.
O.EFL 5.2 Draw on this established propensity for curiosiy and tolerance towards
different cultures to comprenhend the role of diversity in building an intercultural
and multinational society.
O.EFL 5.3 Access greater flexibility of mind, creativity, enhanced linguistic
intelligence, and critical thinking skills through an appreciation of linguistic
differences. Enjoy an enriched perspective of their own L1 and of language use
for communication and learning.
O.EFL 5.4 Deploy a range of learning strategies, thereby increasing disposition an
ability to independently access further (language) learning and practice
opportunities. Respect themselves and others within the communication process,
cultivating habits of honesty and integrity into responsible academic behavior.
O.EFL 5.5 Directly access the main points and important details of up-to-date
English language texts, such as those published on the web, for professional or
general investigation, through the efficient use of ICT and reference tools where
required.
O.EFL 5.6 Through selected media, participate in reasonably extended spoken or
written dialogues with peers from different L1 backgrounds on work, study, or
general topics of common insterest, expressing ideas and opinions effectively
and appropriately. O.EFL 5.7 Interact quite clearly, confidently, and appropriately
in a range of formal and informal social situations with a limited but effective
command of the spoken language (CEFR B1 level)

Indicator for Learners can Identify and apply a range of reading strategies in order to make
performance texts meaningful and to select information within a text. (I.1, I.2, I.4, S.3) REF.
I.EFL.5.11.1.
criteria:
Learners can communicate clearly and effectively by using new words and expressions
wherever appropriate and necessary. Ref. I.EFL.5.7.1. (I.2, I.3, J.2)
PROJECTO 7
CIENTÍFÍCO - INGLÉS

SEGUNDO DE BACHILLERATO

ACTIVIDADES PARA LA SEMANA 1


READING

TOPIC: THE TIME IS NOW

The planet is getting hotter, the ice caps are melting, there are more and more natural
disasters like: hurricanes and earthquakes….
Maybe the environment is urgently trying to tell us something. Some people say that
the end of the world is coming soon, and that we humans are the cause of it. We
certainly have a lot of responsibility to our planet, Mother Earth. Without the
conditions that are unique to this planet, like oxygen and water, we as a species could
not survive. Robert Swan, the first person to walk on the North and South poles, said:
“The greatest threat to our planet is the belief that someone else will save it. “If not
us, who?

Read and answer the questions below.


1.What does Robert Swan say about our planet?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
2.What do you think about Robert Swan say? What does he mean? Do you agree?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________

Fuente: MINEDUC English 3º Bachillerato, module 3, pag.1


ACTIVIDADES PARA LA SEMANA 2
READING
What are some natural disasters you know? Who or what do you think causes them?
TOPIC: Natural Disasters in Ecuador
As a class, brainstorm the different types of Grammar
natural disasters you know. If you don’t know the Notice the words in red color.
word for one of them, try to describe it. Discuss This is the present perfect passive
where in the country you think that they usually voice. It is used when the emphasis is
happen.
on the action and not necessarily
Natural Disasters in Ecuador who did it and for an event that has
There different types of natural disasters that occur in
Ecuador; one is an earthquake. An earthquake happened in a time frame that
happens when the plates of the earth move against includes the present.
each other. Hundreds of earthquakes have been It is formed: has/have (not)+ been
recorded in Ecuador. The strongest earthquake in the + past participle.
country that has been measured was on December 12, The problem with air pollution has
1979. It happened in the Pacific Ocean on the border
between Ecuador and Colombia and measured 8.2 on not been solved.
the Richter scale. It caused a tsunami, which is another Have recycling containers been
type of natural disaster. It is a long high wave that can installed throughout the city?
cause a lot of destruction.

Volcanic eruptions are another type of natural


disaster. Ecuador, including the Galapagos Islands, 27
potentially active volcanoes have been counted. Some
of the most famous of these are the Cotopaxi,
Reventador, Cayambe, and Tungurahua. Volcanoes
can be erupting, active, dormant (not active but may
be in the future), or extinct (has not erupted in over
10,000 years). The state of Ecuador’s volcanoes has
been monitored for decades. Using the present perfect passive voice,
write three sentences about things that
Wildfires are also a natural disaster that occur in
Ecuador. During the past few years, more and more
have been done in your community that
wildfires have been registered, especially during the affect the environment, either positively
summer months of June, July, and August in the or negatively.
highlands. Many acres of land have been burned. When Example: Garbage cans have
the weather is dry and warm, wildfires are more likely been installed at every street corner.
to occur. We have to be careful because with these Write them in your notebook.
conditions, fires can spread quickly and destroy a lot
of land.

Organize the information from the reading about natural disasters in Ecuador. List the four types of natural
disasters mentioned in the meeting and write notes about each one. When you write notes, it is not necessary
to write complete sentences. Use your own words.
Natural Disaster Details about each one
1._________________________________ 1._______________________________________
2._________________________________ 2._______________________________________
3._________________________________ 3._______________________________________
4._________________________________ 4._______________________________________

Fuente: MINEDUC English 3º Bachillerato, module 3, pag. 4


ACTIVIDADES PARA LA SEMANA 3
WRITING
What should we do about the Ecuadorian Amazon?

TOPIC: An Opinion Paragraph for a Newspaper


TIP
Remember to use connecting words to
make your paragraph Flow better. Some
words used to
connect similar ideas are:
in addition, furthermore,moreover.
Some words used to oppose ideas are:
however, on the other hand,
nevertheless.

STEP 1:
After having read about the situation with the Ecuadorian
Amazon and petroleum it has, what is your opinion? ¿Are
you in favor of or against drilling for oil there? Mark one:
____ in favor ____ against

STEP 2:
Now, think of three supporting reasons why you have that
opinion. Two should be your own arguments for your
position, and one should be a counterargument to
something the other side would say. For example, if the
topic is school uniforms and you are against them, you
have to think of something that someone who is in favor of
school uniforms would argue, to then counter their
argument. Someone in favor of them may say: “School Tip
uniforms help all students to look the same, no one is
judged.” You can then say: “But school uniforms take away When writing your opinion,
self-expression through your clothes. it is not necessary
to use phrases like
Write your arguments here: “I think”, “I believe”,
Argument 1: or “My opinion is”.
______________________________________________ We can assume that since
______________________________________________
Argument 2:
you are the author, what
_______________________________________________ you write is what you
______________________________________________ believe. These phrases
Argument 3: The other side of the debate might say_____ weaken your opinion.
_________________________________, but__________
__________________________(your counterargument)

STEP 3:
Write a paragraph of 60-75 words in your notebook. Your
first sentence should clearly state your opinion. The next 3-
5 sentences should be your arguments. Finally, you should
write a concluding sentence that reinforces your opinion.

Fuente: MINEDUC English 3º Bachillerato, module 3, pag. 5


ACTIVIDADES PARA LA SEMANA 4
LANGUAGE THROUGH THE ARTS
Have you been to a beach before? Which one? Did you think it was clean or dirty?

TOPIC: Ghost Nets


Just outside of the small Australian ocean CULTURE
town called Pormpuraaw, the indigenous There are indigenous people in Ecuador, but
people of the area, called aborigines, have also in many other parts of the world.
These are the descendants of the original
come up with a great idea. Recently, they inhabitants of the land, before the arrival of
noticed that huge fishing nets were explorers from other countries. Some of
appearing on the shore. They are called them still preserve the traditions of their
“ghost nets”, because they are thrown into ancestors.
the ocean, they float like ghosts, and trap and
kill a lot of marine life.

The aborigines started to collect these nets


that they found on the shore. Then, they
began to gather rubber, plastic, and metal
pieces. They took the nets and the pieces of
debris and arranged them into works of art.
They make different figures that represent
sea life or other animals. The finished art sells
for up to $15,000. 65% of the profits go to the
artist, and 35% goes to the art center in the
town.

The aborigines of Pormpuraaw not only hope


to make money from their art. They also want
to raise awareness about how we treat our
environment, especially our oceans and
marine life. We need to pay attention to the Vocabulary
effects our actions as humans have on the come up with. invent, discover
environment and take care of our home. rubber. a material used to make tires,
for example
Adapted from: debris. pieces of garbage or waste
https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2017/jul/12/ghost-
nets-the-remote-townturning- arrange. fix, put together
death-trap-debris-into-world-class-art profit. money earned from selling
something
Imagine that you are one of the aborigine artists awareness. consciousness
from the reading. Using the same materials they
use, draw a picture of a net sculpture that you
would create. Remember that the idea is to raise
awareness about environmental issues. Under
your drawing, explain why you decided to create
that particular figure.

Fuente: MINEDUC English 3º Bachillerato,


module 3, pag.6
ACTIVIDADES PARA LA SEMANA 5
ORAL COMMUNICATION
Have you ever heard of global warming? What is it? ¿Do you know what causes it or how you can stop
it?

TOPIC: Causes and Effects of Global Warming


Listen to the following podcast about the
causes and effects of global warming. Take Grammar.
notes in the box below to organize the In the podcast, you hear some
information you hear. complex sentences.
Causes Effects These sentences include
________________ ________________ relative clauses. These are parts of
________________ ________________
sentences introduced by relative
________________ ________________
________________ ________________
pronouns, such as that, which, who,
________________ ________________ whose, where, or when. They
________________ ________________ usually define or give more
________________ ________________ information about something that
came before them in the sentence.
Global warming is a serious
environmental problem that is
getting worse.
¿After listening to the causes of global The main cause of global
warming, what do you think you can do
warming is carbon dioxide, which is
to reduce the problem? Is there
also known as CO2.
something you can do individually, or
does this problem require community
action?
Discuss these questions in groups of 3-4
students and come up with possible
solutions.

Read the grammar tip about relative clauses.


After listening to the podcast, complete these
sentences with relative clauses with some ideas
in your own words.
Vocabulary
1. Global warming is a dangerous phenomenon greenhouse gas. a gas that
which…_________________________________ absorbs radiation from the
_______________________________________ sun
____________________. bounce. move quickly back
2. Carbon dioxide is a gas that ______________ from a surface after hitting it.
_______________________________________ decrease. lower, reduce
______________________________________.
3. It is difficult to imagine a world where _____
_______________________________________
_____________________________________.

Fuente: MINEDUC English 3º Bachillerato, module 3, pag.19

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