Assignment # 4

DSP (Fall 2022)

Instructor: Hira Yaseen Total Marks: 100

TA: Rabia Ahmed Due Date: 28/11/2022

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Q.1 Starting from Eq. 5.65 (the magnitude response of a single zero), derive Eq. 5.66 (phase
response of a single zero) and 5.67 (group delay of a single zero).
[6] CLO 4

Note: Equations’ numbers in Q.2-Q.4 refer to equations in 2nd edition of the textbook.

Q.2 Starting from Eq. 5.73a (the magnitude response of a complex conjugate pair of poles), derive
Eq. 5.73b (phase response of a complex conjugate pair of poles) and 5.73c (group delay of a complex
conjugate pair of poles). [6] CLO 4

Q.3Starting from Eq. 5.90 (the magnitude response of a single-pole all-pass system), derive Eq. 5.93
(phase response of a single-pole all-pass system) and 5.95 (group delay of a single-pole all-pass
system). [6] CLO 4

Q.4 Consider a stable LTI system with input x[n] and output y[n]. The input and output satisfy the
difference equation [10] CLO 4
10
𝑦[𝑛 − 1] − 𝑦[𝑛] + 𝑦[𝑛 + 1] = 𝑥[𝑛]
3

(a) Plot the poles and zeros in z-plane

(b) Find the impulse response h[n].

Q.5 When the input to an LTI system is [16] CLO 3

1
𝑥[𝑛] =(2)𝑛 𝑢[𝑛] + 2𝑛 𝑢[−𝑛 − 1]

the output is
1
y[𝑛] =6(2)𝑛 𝑢[𝑛] - 6𝑛 𝑢[n]

(a) Find the system function H(z) of the system. Plot the poles and zeros of H(z), and indicate
the ROC.
(b) Find the impulse response of the system for all values of n.
(c) Write the difference equation that characterizes the system.
(d) Is the system stable? Is it causal?
Q.6 Consider a system described by a linear-constant-coefficient difference equation with initial-rest
conditions. The step response of the system is given by [12] CLO 3

1 1
y[𝑛] =( )𝑛 𝑢[𝑛] – ( )𝑛 𝑢[n]+u[n]
3 4

(a) Determine the difference equation.

(b) Determine the impulse response of the system.
(c) Determine whether or not the system is stable.

Q.7 A discrete-time causal-LIT system has the system function [12] CLO 4
(1+0.2𝑧 −1 )(1−9𝑧 −2 )
𝐻(𝑧) = (1+0.81𝑧 −1 )

(a) Is the system stable?

(b) Find expression for minimum-phase system 𝐻1(𝑧) and all pass system 𝐻𝑎𝑝(𝑧) such that
𝐻(𝑧) = 𝐻1(𝑧)𝐻𝑎𝑝(𝑧)

Q8. Figure.1 shows the pole-zero plot for four different LTI systems. Based on these plots, state
whether or not each system is an all-pass system. [8] CLO 4
 Figure.1.

Q9. For each of the following system functions, state whether or not it is a minimum-phase system.
Justify your answers: [12] CLO 4

1
(1−2𝑧 −1 )(1+ 𝑧 −2)
2
(a) 𝐻(𝑧)= 1
(1−2𝑧 −1 )(1+ 𝑧 −2)
3
1
(1−2𝑧 −1 )(1+ 𝑧 −2)
2
(b) 𝐻(𝑧)= 1
(1−2𝑧 )(1+ 𝑧 −2)
−1
3
1
(1−2𝑧 )(1+ 𝑧 −2)
−1
2
(c) 𝐻(𝑧)= 1
(1−2𝑧 −1 )(1+ 𝑧 −2)
3

Q.10 Figure.2 shows impulse responses for several different LTI systems. Find the group delay

associated with each system. [12] CLO 4

Figure. 2.