What is the Orifice Meter?
An orifice meter is a piece of equipment used to measure the flow rate of a
gas or a fluid. It mainly consists of an orifice plate, an orifice plate housing,
and a meter tube.
Construction of an Orifice Meter
It is typically made of carbon steel, and the main components of the device
are:
I
nlet Section – a linear segment extending from
the device and acts as an end connection for the
fluid flowing inside.
Outlet Section – also a linear segment similar to
the inlet section where the pressure of the gas or
fluid discharged is determined.
Orifice Plate – present between the outlet and
inlet segments and used to generate a pressure
drop which enables the measurement of the flow
rate.
Flow Conditioner – installed in the inlet section
of the meter tube and is used to enhance linear
flow in the inlet section of the meter tube.