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4 Strategic Directions
3
OIL
CONVENTIONAL
GAS
HYDROCARBON
ENERGY SOURCES
COAL
Oil Sands
Tight Oil
Shale Oil
UNCONVENTIONAL
HYDROCARBON
CBM
Shale Gas
Tight Sand Gas
Hydrate Gas
RENEWABLE ENERGY
(Geothermal, Biomass, Wind, Tidal, Hydro,
Algae, Solar Cell, Hydrogen, etc.)
NON-HYDROCARBON
NON-RENEWABLE ENERGY
(Nuclear)
Liquiefied Natural
Parameter Gasoline Coal Natural Gas Biodiesel Hydrogen
Gas (LNG)
C137H97O9NS (Bituminous CH4 (majority), C2 – C6++, CH4 (majority), C2 – C6++, Methyl Esters of C12 to C22
Chemical Structure C4 to C12 and Ethanol < 10%
Coal) Inert Gases Inert Gases fatty acids
H2
Physical State Liquid Solid Gas Cryogenic Liquid Liquid Compressed Gas
Flash Point -45 degF > 392 degF -236,47 degF -306 degF 212 to 299 degF N/A
Autoignition
495 degF > 932 degF 1,201 degF 1,004 degF 300 degF 1,050 degF to 1,080 degF
Temperature
Price 2,55 USD/gallon 325 USD/Ton 5,89 USD/MMBTU 25 USD/MMBTU (spot JKM) 5,34 USD/gallon 13,5 USD/kg
Natural gas was primarily obtained as a by-product of producing oil,
in 1970s it was mostly flared and not monetized in Indonesia
The rise of
natural gas
Fossil
fuel’s
dominance
Source: McKinsey Energy Insights’ Global Energy Perspective, December 2017; IEA Energy Balances (Historical)
Gas production by country (bcm)
Gas consumption is dominated by gas producer
and industrialized country
Indonesia
Production: 62 bcm
Consumption: 39 bcm
Exploration Discovery
Mapping of world gas reserve
2500 100%
Gas 77%
72% 82%
Resources (MMBOE)
2000 Oil 71% 68% 80%
59% 60%
1500 44% 47% 46% 60%
% Gas
1000 40%
21%
16%
500 20%
0 0%
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
%
1.500 40%
• On average, 70% of PoD (Plan of Development) are for gas fields. 1.000
500 20%
• Indonesia’s gas reserves to production is 2 times bigger than oil. - 0%
2003
2004
2005
2006
2009
2007
2008
2020
2010
2014
2011
2012
2013
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
Source: SKKM 2021
Comparison 5.000,00
between export 4.000,00
& domestic 3.000,00
BBTUD
supply
2.000,00
1.000,00
-
2.003 2.004 2.005 2.006 2.007 2.008 2.009 2.010 2.011 2.012 2.013 2.014 2.015 2.016 2.017 2.018 2.019 2.020 2.021
Ekspor 4.397 4.416 4.202 4.008 3.820 3.775 3.681 4.336 4.078 3.631 3.402 3.237 3.090 2.859 2.736 2.668 2.155 2.108 2.046
Domestik 1.480 1.466 1.513 2.341 2.527 2.913 3.323 3.379 3.267 3.550 3.774 3.631 3.881 3.996 3.880 3.994 3.984 3.592 3.687
Lifting
Power
Refinery
Transportation
City Gas
Non-Industrial
Utilization
Natural Industrial
Gas Utilization
Notes:
Available in Indonesia
Unavailable in Indonesia
Priority Industry of
Ministry of Industry
17
Without new policies, the world is tracking for COP 26 Outcomes Gas is the cleanest among Transisi energi tidak bisa ditunda-tunda.
more than 1.5 ºC warming Keep 1.5˚C within reach fossil fuels Perencanaannya, grand design-nya, itu harus mulai disiapkan
JOKOWI, 21/11/21
Gt CO2
Coal 820
2030
emission
cuts
Maintain 450 Ppm Oil 720 -40% Masa transisi energi harus Sesuai arahan Presiden, BUMN
Zero net
C02 Climate tetap mempertimbangkan telah menyiapkan road map
carbon
Finance
2050 supply & demand. ekonomi hijau & transisi energi
412 Ppm Nat Gas 490 Arifin Tasrif, 21/12/21 Erick Thohir, 6/1/22
C02 COP 26-
On 2020 UNFCC
Protect Biomass 230
The
ecosyste Roadmap transisi energi harus segera kita siapkan secara
Hidrogen
ms &
Initaitive konkrit, jelas dan detail. Untuk memperkuat fondasi menuju
Global habitats
Hydro 34 transisi energi. Nicke Widyawati, 10/12/21
Coal to
Clean
Power
Solar 5
Dalam Rencana Jangka Panjang, Subholding Gas berusaha menjadikan
IPCC, NOOA Climate COP 26 Takeways (Wood Mackenzie, CO2 emissions equivalen per gigawatt gas bumi sebagai energi bersih yang mengisi masa transisi ke EBT
2021) hour of electricity (IPCC,2014) Haryo Yunianto , 17/11/21
Natural gas discharges less emissions Natural gas produce higher calorific value Reserves amount supports
Emission factors which drives energy efficiency national energy security
2x Higher than high-calorie coal (6000 kcal/kg) Indonesia’s natural gas reserves are 62,4 TcF, with
proved reserves are 43,6 TcF. The amount can be
relied upon to meet domestic needs and to reduce
1.2x Higher than diesel oil (10000 kcal/kg) fiscal burden due to energy imports.
Coal Oil Natural Gas
725
625 625
24% 7%
14% 13%
26% 21% 2%
4%
17%
78%
60%
33%
2050
22%
16%
31% 28%
3%
19%
53%
28%
Momentum Rupture
2050
30%
26%
20%
24%
ExxonScenario
PERTAMINA
• Regulated gas allocation, gas
GAS • Expectation from regions to maximize the
price, and tariff for open-access gas demand for regional interest encourages the
pipelines establishment of partnership
• Permits throughout value chain • The study of competitive advantage, risk, and
technology has exposed partnership opportunities
22
PERTAMINA AS HOLDING CO.
23
@pertaminagas
Who We Are Visi
PT Pertamina Gas (“Pertagas”), salah satu perusahaan infrastruktur energi terbesar di Indonesia, dengan bangga memiliki dan
mengoperasikan jaringan pipa gas, fasilitas penyimpanan gas, fasilitas pemrosesan gas, ritel LNG, dan pipa minyak yang mendukung
kehidupan di Indonesia. PT Pertamina Gas didirikan pada tanggal 23 Februari 2007 dan saat ini sebagai bagian dari PT Pertamina Pemimpin Global dalam mengembangkan rantai pasokan gas
(Persero) dan Subholding Gas. dan berkomitmen untuk memberikan nilai berkelanjutan
kepada pemangku kepentingan
Pemegang Saham
Tata Nilai
Gamal Imam Santoso Rigo Supratman Agung Indri Pramantyo Kusdi Widodo Rosa Permata Sari
Direktur Utama Direktur Keuangan dan Direktur Strategi & Direktur Teknik dan AKHLAK adalah singkatan dari Amanah, Kompeten, Harmonis, Loyal,
Direktur Komersial
Dukungan Bisnis Pengembangan Bisnis Operasi Adaptif, dan Kolaboratif.
24
Segmen Bisnis & Anak Usaha
Rekam Jejak Bisnis Pertagas
8 Area Operasi
15 Provinsi
Penguasaan
Pasar Transmisi
25 Proyek
dalam 5
tahun
+ Perta Kalimantan Gas
(status: Beku Operasi)
Gas
Corporate • Difficulty in making long-term demand • Shifting to become more customer-centric, adopting a micro-market
projections as anchor customers are not approach
likely to be traditional consumers • Providing innovative pricing schemes, linked to volume and length of
Demand • Low capacity to pay of domestic contract
Projection buyers which is combined with low oil • Strengthening business development, initiatives, and new ventures
prices and subsidized retail prices • Adaptive business model
• Low demand growth • Developing market
• Regulated pricing • Developing synergy with the government to come up with new fiscal
• Regulated tariff regimes, tax and other incentives to drive more infra development
Regulation • Cost leadership
• Complexity permit
• Reducing dependency on regulated business
Increasing competition from renewables as an • Partnering to provide integrated energy solutions for customers including
Energy alternative energy source renewables and gas-based energy to meet their demand while optimizing on
Renewable Era
Outlook costs
Global leader in developing gas supply chain and committed to providing sustainable value to stakeholders
Mission
• Develop best in class • Attract and develop • Invest in technology and • Conduct environment-friendly
gas infrastructure talented workforce innovation and safe operations
• Monetizing the whole infra/asset • Selecting new project by building • Alligning organization within • Becoming more customer-centric and
capacity including creating any single maturity system Subholding Gas adopting micro-market approach
related new business • Business extensification supported by • Talent management & resources • Leveraging the role of Pertagas’
• Operation excellence by developing company capabilities optimization Subsidiaries/JVs through their
Asset Integrity Management System • Identifying and cooperating with • Continuous Improvement Program competitive advantage
(AIMS) relevant key partners to provide total • Technology Management • Improving synergy among subsidiaries
• Increasing infrastructure connectivity & energy solutions offering within Subholding Gas
integration within Pertamina Group • Reducing dependency on pipeline • Improving adaptive business model
• Cost Leadership business, developing beyond pipeline
business
Key Enablers
• Integrated Governance, • Culture & Value • Strong Financial Capabilities • HSSE Beyond Culture • Community Development
Risk, Compliance and Stakeholder Relations
Translating
Strategy into
Action
GOALS HOW ? Operational Integration New Development
• Accessibility 1. Create regional hub
• Affordability 2. LNG facilities & gas pipeline connectivity Fragmented Network
• Acceptability 3. Virtual gas account Pertagas has identified
(point to point Connection
• Availability 4. Implement reliable and high end
connection) 41 New Infrastructure
natural gas measurement system (rolling plan)
• Sustainability 5. Setup natural gas management
Projects, which 6 of
system them are transmission
2018 Initiation of gas pipeline integration between
6. Ensure uniformity gas composition
Pertagas & PGN projects.
▪ 24 of them are
potential projects
Operational simulation to support RU Balongan &
2019 ▪ 17 others are still
Tj. Priok Power Plant
being prospected
Arun
P. Batu
Integration plan to support Pupuk Kujang
AAF & KKA Belawan 2020 Cikampek & RU Balongan
Tarakan
Wampu
Rail transportation
LNG
LNG for mall/
for transportation
hotel/apartment
Sejak tahun berdiri hingga Desember 2021, Perta Daya Gas telah Tahun 2021, Perta Daya Gas telah berhasil menyalurkan gas ke PLTMG Sorong 50 Perta Daya Gas menjadi badan usaha pertama dan satu-satunya yang
mencatatkan pencapaian 1.438.268 Jam Kerja Aman. MW (Papua Barat) yang merupakan salah satu titik lokasi dari Proyek Quick Win mendapatkan Hak Khusus Pengangkutan Gas Bumi melalui Pipa
sesuai Keputusan Menteri ESDM No. 13K/13/MEM/2020. berdasarkan Penugasan dari Menteri Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral
Republik Indonesia.
Business development encourages Pertagas to grow and sustain
+33% +3%
477 Gas transportation Regasification volume
301 332 volume is projected 120 153 142 142 142 142 is projected to grow
113 158 165
to grow 33% and 3% and reach 142
2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 reach 477 thousands BBTUD in 2027
BOPD in 2027 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027
+9%
790
121 129 Gas trading volume +44,6%
85 95 104 113 610 LNG hub volume is
is projected to grow
430
665 projected to grow 45%
9% and reach 129 485
250 and reach 790
2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 BBTUD in 2027 125 125
305
125 thousands m3 in 2027
125 125 125 125
2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027
Introduction of
Feasibility
Study
SCOPE OF WORK
Hand Over
Strategy &
Pengembangan Bisnis
Joint Study Feasibility Study FID FASE PROJECT Investasi dan
Post Mortem
Analisis Data peluang-peluang Menyusun rencana join study & Melakukan studi kelayakan
bisnis koordinasi dengan pihak terkait pengembangan bisnis
FEED
Kajian Desain Teknis
Layout, Simulasi Proses, Desain Teknis, Skema Operasi
BUSINESS SETTLEMENT
Perikatan Komersial Hulu & Hilir
PJBG Pemasok Gas (Hulu), PJBG Konsumen (Hilir),
Perjanjian Pemanfaatan Fasilitas, GTA etc
.
STUDY
Feasibility Study, Financial Study, Risk Assessment
Kajian Kelayakan, Perhitungan Keekonomian,
Penentuan Faktor Risiko, Survey & Estimasi CAPEX
Apa itu Pre/Feasibility Study
Ref. Pedoman Investasi A-003/PG2100/2020-S9
Financial Pengusul
Tahun Mulai Proyek
Tahun Akhir Operasi
Jan
Dec
PT Pertamina Gas
2024
2044
IRR
MIRR
Profitability Index
Discounted Payback Period
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
Tahun Evaluasi 2022
Study
Net Present Value Risk Adjusted 63.308.132
Corporate Tax 20% IRR Risk Adjusted #NUM!
Pertamina Portion 100% MIRR Risk Adjusted #DIV/0!
Profitability Index Risk Adjusted #DIV/0!
Target Selesai EPC Dec 2023
Discounted Payback Period Risk Adjusted (2.024,00)
Satuan Mata Uang USD Penuh
Keterangan 2024 2025 2026 2027
Exchange Rate 14.028 14.600 14.028 14.028
ICP
Hurdle Rate 11,19% 11,19% 11,19% 11,19%
Risk Premium 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00%
Discount Factor 11,190% 11,190% 11,190% 11,190%
-
Revenues
Keterangan 2024 2025 2026 2027
Revenue 1 Sales Revenue 23.811.840 23.811.840 23.811.840 23.811.840
Price per Quantity Toll fee Ton/Day 16,00 16,00 16,00 16,00
Growth Rate
Quantity Sold 1-1 Operation Days in year 312 312 312 312
Growth Rate
Quantity Sold 1-2 Ship or Pay 90% 90% 90% 90% 90%
Quantity Sold 1-3 Volume DME Ton/Day 5.300 5.300 5.300 5.300
Costs
Keterangan 2024 2025 2026 2027
Cost 1 O&M (% of Capex) 5% 9.079.561 9.261.152 9.446.375 9.635.302
Cost per Quantity Fixed Cost per year 9.079.561 9.261.152 9.446.375 9.635.302
Growth Rate
Thanks
Our Head Office
Grha Pertamina, Pertamax Tower, 20-23rd Floor
Jakarta, Indonesia
pertaminagas www.pertagas.pertamina.com