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TEST I. MULTIPLE CHOICE. Shade the letter of your choice in your answer sheet.
1. The quantitative study of reactants and products in a chemical reaction is known as________.
A. mole method B. empirical formula C. stoichiometry D. molecular formula
2. Ammonia is synthesized from hydrogen and nitrogen as: N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g)
From the above equation, how many moles of N2 reacts with three moles of H2 to form two molecules of NH3?
A. 4 B. 3 C. 2 D. 1
3. From the equation in item # 2 how many moles of ammonia is formed from the reaction?
A. 4 B. 3 C. 2 D. 1
4. What mole ratio are to be used to calculate number of moles of ammonia from the given equation?
3H2(g) + N2(g) 2NH3(g)
5. How many moles of ammonia can be produced from 6.0 mole of hydrogen reacting with nitrogen?
3H2(g) + N2(g) 2NH3(g)
A. 4.0 mol NH3 B. 3 mol NH3 C. 2 mol NH3 D.1 mol NH3
6. When 6 moles of H2 reacted with 3 moles of N2 to produce, NH3, which is the limiting reactant?
A. H2 B. N2 C. none because all quantities are consumed in the reaction D. NH3
9. Which of the following is correct about the formula or molar mass of the compound?
A. the sum of the product of the number of atoms and the atomic weight of each element present in a compound.
B. the product of the number of atoms and the atomic weight of each element present in a compound.
C. the number of atoms and the atomic weight of each element present in a compound.
D. all of the above.
10. Which of the following pairs of compounds have the same empirical formula?
A. ethane, C2H6 and butane, C4H10
B. ethanol, C2H5OH and dextrose, C6H12O6
C. acethylene, C2H2 and benzene, C6H6
D. diphenyl ether, C12H10O and phenol, C6H5OH.
11. Which of the following is a true formula that gives the actual number of atoms that compose a given compound?
A. empirical formula B. molecular formula C. molecular mass D. formula mass
12. Which of the following represents the lowest whole-number ratio of the atoms in a compound?
A empirical formula B. molecular formula C. formula mass D. molecular mass