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Universidad Nacional Experimental de Guayana

Coordinación General de Pregrado


Unidad Curricular: Inglés Instrumental

Evaluación N°2 (15%)

Por Favor, prestar atención a las instrucciones por cada Actividad.


Actividad: 1. Identificar en los ocho (8) pá rrafos suministrados, diez (10) Referentes
Contextuales y sus Antecedentes. No repitan Referentes. Traduzca los Antecedentes.
(1 pto c/u.10 ptos).
Use un cuadro como el que se proporciona aquí para cada uno de los párrafos.
Revise los documentos de apoyo al Tema1 (Noun Compounds, Referencia
Anafórica, That Conector, That Pronombre Relativo, Adjetivos Demostrativos
(this – that – these – those).

Párrafos
1. Accounting is the part of the finance that studies the various items that reflect
the enterprise’s economic and financial movements which is a key tool to know
what situation and conditions that institution is in.
Pá rr. Referente Antecedente Significado del Antecedente
1 the accounting Contabilidad
2 we Supplies Suplementos

3 that education Educació n


4 An People Personas
5 It Famous stock Famoso Mercado en valores
market
6 They Management Gestion
7 A shareholder Accionista
8 Their Companies Empresas

2. If we buy supplies to make wood chairs, we will have to count that purchase to
know the amount we have, how much it cost us, who the seller is, when we buy
it,

3. Education is the process of facilitating learning or acquiring knowledge, as well


as skills, values, beliefs and habits. One of the processes that leads to education
is done through research, which is crucial for knowledge production.
4. All people who have an active role in education are called the Educational
Community. Any process that has a training effect on how one thinks, feels or
acts can be considered a normal educational experience.

5. While most everyone knows about the famous stock market, once again, few
actually know what it is, how it functions, and what purposes it serves.

6. Management and leadership are important for good services delivery. Although
the two are similar in some respects, they may involve different types of
outlook, skills, and behavior.
7. A shareholder is an investor who owns one or more shares of stock in a
company. For companies to make significant changes would need approval by a
majority of shareholders. Companies hold annual shareholder meetings.

8. Associating with companies and businesses gives universities access to more


resources to fund their research and diversify their research areas. They also
receive industry feedback and guidance on their inventions helping them to
improve further researches.

Nota: En el cuadro, “Párr” es abreviació n de pá rrafo.

Actividad 2: Traduzca los 6 pá rrafos de la Actividad 1. (2 ptos)

Actividad 3: Extraiga de los pá rrafos cuatro (4) Simple Noun Compounds y cuatro (4)
Complex Noun Compounds. (3 ptos)

Párrafos
1. Accounting is the part of the finance that studies the various items that
reflect the enterprise’s economic and financial movements which is a key
tool to know what situation and conditions that institution is in.
2. If we buy supplies to make wood chairs, we will have to count that
purchase to know the amount we have, how much it cost us, who the
seller is, when we buy it,

3. Education is the process of facilitating learning or acquiring knowledge,


as well as skills, values, beliefs and habits. One of the processes that
leads to education is done through research, which is crucial for
knowledge production.

4. All people who have an active role in education are called the
Educational Community. Any process that has a training effect on how
one thinks, feels or acts can be considered a normal educational
experience.

5. While most everyone knows about the famous stock market, once again,
few actually know what it is, how it functions, and what purposes it
serves.

6. Management and leadership are important for good services delivery.


Although the two are similar in some respects, they may involve
different types of outlook, skills, and behavior.
7. A shareholder is an investor who owns one or more shares of stock in a
company. For companies to make significant changes would need
approval by a majority of shareholders. Companies hold annual
shareholder meetings.

8. Associating with companies and businesses gives universities access to


more resources to fund their research and diversify their research areas.
They also receive industry feedback and guidance on their inventions
helping them to improve further researches.
Pá rr. Referente Antecedente Significado del
Antecedente
1 whe Nosotros
2 WHO QUIÉ N

Actividad 2: Traduzca los 8 párrafos de la Actividad 1. (2 ptos)


 1. La contabilidad es la parte de las finanzas que estudia las
distintas partidas que reflejan los movimientos económicos y
financieros de la empresa lo que supone una herramienta clave para
conocer en qué situación y condiciones se encuentra dicha
institución.
 2. Si compramos material para hacer sillas de madera,
tendremos que contabilizar esa compra para saber la cantidad que
tenemos, cuánto nos ha costado, quién es el vendedor, cuándo lo
compramos,

 3. La educación es el proceso que facilita el aprendizaje o la


adquisición de conocimientos, así como de habilidades, valores,
creencias y hábitos. Uno de los procesos que lleva a la educación se
realiza a través de la investigación, que es crucial para la producción
de conocimiento.

 4. Todas las personas que tienen un papel activo en la educación


se denominan Comunidad Educativa. Cualquier proceso que tenga
un efecto formativo sobre la manera de pensar, sentir o actuar puede
considerarse una experiencia educativa normal.

 5. Aunque casi todo el mundo conoce el famoso mercado de


valores, una vez más, pocos saben realmente qué es, cómo funciona
y para qué sirve.
 6. La gestión y el liderazgo son importantes para una buena
prestación de servicios. Aunque ambos son similares en algunos
aspectos, pueden implicar diferentes tipos de perspectivas,
habilidades y comportamientos.

 7. Un accionista es un inversionista que posee una o más acciones


de una empresa. Para que las empresas realicen cambios
significativos, se necesitaría la aprobación de la mayoría de los
accionistas. Las empresas celebran asambleas anuales de
accionistas.

 8. La asociación con empresas y negocios permite a las


universidades acceder a más recursos para financiar su investigación
y diversificar sus áreas de investigación. También reciben
comentarios de la industria y orientación sobre sus inventos, lo que
les ayuda a mejorar sus investigaciones.

Actividad 3: Extraiga de los párrafos cuatro (4) Simple Noun Compounds y cuatro
(4) Complex Noun Compounds. (3 ptos)

SIMPLE NOUN COMPUNDS: Economic, Education, Community and Stock


Market.

COMPLEX NOUN COMPOUNDS: To make wood chairs, learning or acquiring


knowledge, we buy supplies and they also receive industry feedback.

Integrantes:
Karla Ugas V- 30.530.391
Genesis Vargas V- 30.413.472 sección 3

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