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Five Tips for Or Pad Planning -Boart Longyear
EXP Fobruary 28, 2018
Five Tips for Drill Pad Planning
Designing and planning a drilling project is a complex exercise in which many risk factors
are considered in order to mitigate issues that could impact productivity and/or budget,
ultimately impeding the success of the project. After careful planning, there is a healthy
amount of cautious optimism that you thought of everything, except there is always that
‘small chance something was missed.
This arlicle addresses considerations and common pitfalls in drill pad planning, whichis critical to the mobilization of
the dis and crews that will complete your carefully designed criling project. The first thoughts should be “what
purpose isthe hole, and what type of drilling will be performed." Once this is answered, thought can be applied to
drill pad size with consideration forthe size ofthe equipment needed to perform the work, and al of the necessary
ancillary equipment, including sumps and access. The depth of the hole can also affect pad size and organization of
the equioment for mud and cuttings management, cil rod staging, and the storing of consumables.
1. Geologists should work with their selected drilling contractor
to ensure the ideal drill pad dimensions for both safety and
productivity.
For example, if there's not enough room to position the
rig and the rod handling equipment, manually handling
rods can impede productivity and reduces safely on the Enatoh
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Five Tips for Orll Pad Planning - Boast Longyear
site. A common misconception is that the smaller the
drill pad, the less it will cost, We hear it all he time
"What's the smallest pad you can get by with?” But
cutting comers on this important aspect ofa ring
program can cost alot more in the end. The cost
savings are not available by making the pad as small as
possible, In realty, t most likely will cost more te have
‘an under-sized etl pad
While drill pad size is critica, it's also critical to plan for
the drill pad around the hole based on rig size and
appropriate places to stage ancillary equipment and
supplies. Al this agricultural water well project, the dill pad is laid
‘out for safety and productivity.
2. Placement of the boreholes on the drill pad should ensure at
least three meters (10 feet) of clearance around the drilling
equipment.
‘On most ering projects, the borehole’s planned
location is based on the data required for the project. So
the pad layout needs to move around the planned hole,
not the other way around.
Ive personally been an a bid walk where the dil pad
‘was large enough to accommodate the work: however,
the borehole to be drilled was right up against the edge
ofthe dril pad. This pad wouldn't have allowed for
proper equipment layout, or a working clearance around
the equioment forthe crews to perform the work safely.
‘The dril pad layout plan should address space for the
all of the equipment, site and equipment access, and
staging area for consumables or installation materials (if
a laydown yard isnt available) to strategically optimize
the all pad for safely and productivity, For example,
site access should be controlled so that site visitors
remain safe and are not exposed to any site hazards
ptior to a comprehensive and robust site induction.
Adequate space around all required equipment is
‘essential for safety and productivity.
3. If surface disturbance permits or environmental permits are
required, a consultation with a drilling contractor on drill pad
size prior to applying for the permits might save time and
mitigate any risks.
Not having permits withthe right amount of surface
disturbance for the projects a sk that can be mitigated
with communication. A miscalculation in required Seowien
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Five Tips for Orll Pad Planning - Boart Longyear
disturbance area can leas to holes being removed from
the scope to remain in compliance with the regulators.
Work dligently with all stakeholders in the permitting
application process to ensure the exploration/project
team(s) and the environmental/permiting tear(s) are
fon the same page. A simple oversight or
misunderstanding can possibly delay site mobilization or
start-up ithe permits are not what's needed for the
appropriate sized and located dil pad.
Ideally, these conversations should start happening
carly in the planning stages of the drilling program.
‘Making assumptions is not always the best practice,
Site access should be considered for sito visitors to
receive the proper site induction.
‘Other considerations when dill pad planning include:
Access road
+ Width
+ Bers:
+ Grades
+ Overhead clearances
Location of water and fuel
+ Road conditions.
+ Berm
+ Width
+ Grades
+ Distance from pad
+ Access to the mud or fuel tank from the
pad around other equipment
Sumps.
+ Right size
+ Position near ig, hole and mud tank
+ Ramped
+ Guarded
+ Space between spitter and sump and
return hose
+ Access to remove muds when sump is
{ull if undersized
‘Communications
+ Radio
+ Col
+ Satelite
Drainage
+ Enviconmental controls
+ Runott
Ground control conditions
+ Sloped banks.
+ Rocks in face
‘Surveyed hole layout complete
+ Hole location
* Direction
+ Fronifback site
Power lines and utilities
+ Minimum distances away from overhead lines based on
voltage
+ Known locations of subgrade utilities from locating services:
and local owners
Ha sump is required for the projec, planning for sump
size and placement on the dril pad should be thought
through thoroughly Ithe sump needs to be emptied
prior tothe completion ofthe dling project, is there
‘enough room for a vacuum truck to safely and
adequately access the sump or access for pump
placement?
Afterall of your careful planning for your driing project,
the real tick for ailing contractor is to anticipate
what's going to be happening on the drill pad to properly
mitigate safety and produetivty risks and plan
accordingly. That's WHY drilling projects are so carefully
planned
Enatoh
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‘Another often overlooked factor in dril pad planning is IF tho project requires a sump, adequate planning for
‘communication size, placement, and access is required fo ensure
smooth operations.
4. Communication is critical to working closely with all involved
parties and putting egos aside to really listen to concerns and
suggestions to optimize the drill pad for the best possible
drilling program outcome.
Drill pad layout can be crtical toa safe, smooth, and successtul dling program. A drill pad set up where safety oF
productivity is compromised is @ painful, expensive result
5. The best and fastest way to plan for your drill pad is to
consult with a drilling contractor, like Boart Longyear.
Experience with a wide variety of variables adds value to the right criling contractor. I's hard to put price or biling
‘metric on the peace of min you get forthe best possible outcome when you're working with a dling contractor
you trust.
Call today for your free consultation on dill pad size, permitting, or layout
Disclaimer: The recommendations in this article are generalized for most projects. Every driling project is different
and these recommendations are not intended to replace customized recommendations and solutions based on the
specific variables of individual projects.
DRILL PAD LAYOUT EXAMPLES
Download 8 POF of recommended dill pad layouts.
DOWNLOAD
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Five Tips for Or Pad Planning -Boart Longyear
Download Drill Pad Layout Examples
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Media Permission: Boar Longyear grants you immediate egency to republish this arte. We
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John Roberts
John Roberts, Professional Geologist and Commercial Manager for Boart Longyear, is @
‘graduate of the University of Florida and has been working in the industry forthe last 13
years. John has experience in leading field investigations, coordinating drlling activites,
{and data collection in the mining and construction industries. He is also experienced in
{geotechnical and hydrogeological problem solving including tailings management and heap
leach facity design investigation, pt slope design/expansion, pit depressurization sysiom
investigation, tunnel design investigation, aquife testing, mapping, earthen dam and levee
rehab investigation, pipeline river crossing, geotech investigation for HDD bores, railroad
tunnel vertical expansion investigation, various foundation investigations, materials testing
including driled pier install inspection and earthworks, mineral exploration permitting,
seismic hazard assessments, GIS, Phase | ESAs, etc
Enatoh
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