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#GEPCO

#Junior_Engineer

Date: 10 Nov,2019

Islamic

1). The Sin mentioned in the Quran, which will never forgive ?

Shirk✔✔

2). First moazin of Islam?

Hazrat Bilal (RA) ✔✔

3). Safi ullah is the title of ?

Khalid ibn Al-Walid ✔✔

Current Affairs

4). Chairman NAB?

Justice R Javed Iqbal ✔✔

5). Chairman FBR?

Sabbar Zadi✔✔

6). Speaker of Punjab assembly?

Pervaiz Elahi✔✔

7). Governor Sindh?

Imran Ismail ✔✔
Pak Studies

8). The binding forces of Pakistan are ?

Islamic ideology✔✔

9). Definition of state ?

Population, sovereignty , government, constitution ✔✔

10). Pakistan is a sovereign ?

Islamic Republic ✔✔

11). No of provinces of Pakistan after independence ?

Ans 5 ✔✔

IT

12). MS DOS stands for?

Microsoft disk operating system ✔✔

13). In Mircrosoft Window graphic App is

Paint. ✔✔

14). In MS word, To send letter to many customers?

Mail merge ✔✔

15). Header and footer is used in the document ?

To allow page headers and footers to appear on document when it is printed ✔


16). Landscape and portrait are ?

Paper Orientation ✔✔

Quantitative

18). (-6)*(-2)=+12 ✔✔

19). (x-2) (x-3) = x^2-5x+6. ✔✔

20). (90)^2 -(70)^2 = 3200 ✔✔

21). 120 men complete a certain piece of work in 90 days... How many men required to complete the
work in 40 days?

270 men ✔✔

22) Two Angles are ........... when they add up to 180 degree

A) Supplementary Angle ✔✔

Subject

23). In shunt type ohmmeter, full scale deflection current indicator is Marked

Infinity ✔✔

24). Two bulbs rated at 25W , 110 V and 100 W 110 V are connected in series to a 220 V supply what will
happen to the circuit?

25 W bulb will burn out ✔✔

25). Application of ASCR?

26). Value of back emf in a dc motor is maximum at...


No Load. ✔✔

27). Thyrisors di/dt protection is provided through the use of.....

L is series with Thyristor ✔✔

28). Thyrisors dv/dt protection is provided through the use of.....

RC across Thyristor ✔✔

29). Class A Amplifier has how many transistor?

Two ✔✔

30. A cell supplies a current of 0.9A through external resistor of 2 ohm and current of 0.3A through
external resistor of 7 ohm what is the internal resistance of the resistor?

0.5 Ohms ✔✔

31). DC motor back emf equation is given by

V = Eb + IaRa ✔✔

32). Semiconductor has which type of bond?

Covalent Bond ✔✔

33). Common semiconductor material is?

Silicon ✔✔

34). If emiiter and collector are reverse biased then ?(city off, saturation, active, inverted)

35). Multilayer and 3 terminals device?


TRIAC ✔✔

36). SCR is

PNPN ✔✔

37). Location of zener region can be controlled by??

Dropping Level ✔✔

38). Relationship b/w Frequency and Syncronous Speed

f=NsP/120 ✔✔

39). In a transformer core flux is proportional to?

40). Speed of DC motor is?

Inversely proportional to flux per pole ✔

41). Maximum flux produce in a core of Transformer is.....?

Directly proportional to supply frequency ✔✔

42). Three resistors of 1,2,3 ohm respectively connected in a triangle, and the cell of 1.5V is connected
across 3 Ohm resistor what will be the current?

1✔✔

43). Three Resistors in Series Dissipate 10 W together. If Now these are Connected in Parallel then total
Power Dissipated will be

90W ✔✔

44). In a shunt dc motor takes current of 5A at 100V supply, its field resistance is 50 ohm, and armature
resistance is 0.2ohm, what will be its rotor output?
300W ✔✔

45). Two equal resistors are connected in series with a supply , if these resitors are connected parallel ,
then power dissipated?

Four Times ✔✔

46). The rotor of synchronous motor is excited with direct current when the motor is..........

Approach Synchronous speed ✔✔

47). Find Application of Speed control of D.C motor

SCR ✔✔

48). Armature reaction in dc generator can be increase by increasing?

Armature current ✔✔

49). The current in coil of resistance 90 ohm, is to be reduce by 90% the other resistance should be

10✔✔

50). Current gain of Darlington pair consisting of Q1 and Q2?

B1*B2 ✔✔

51). Crystal diode used as?

Rectifier ✔✔

52). Crystal diode is ..... device??

Non Linear ✔✔

53). The most common use of rectifer diodes in:


DC Motors ✔✔

54). Currenr Voltage charactertics of the TRIAC is

Symtrical ✔✔

55). Thyristor can turn on with Minimum input current that current is called

Trigger Current ✔✔

56). The greatest percentage of heat loss in a DC machine is due to the_______?

Copper loss ✔✔

57). Which diode cant handle much reverse voltage?

Power diode / signal diode ✔✔

58). In two watt meter method, if p.f is 0.5, the reading on one of the two meters is?

0✔✔

59). If p.f in two watt meter method is 1, readings on meters are

Identical✔✔

60). Where controllable switch is turned on and switches off at zero voltage zero current is

Quasi resonant✔✔

61). In AC, variable frequency drive (VFD) output to the load??

Variable frequency and adjustable voltage✔✔

62). In a single phase rotary converter the number of slip rings will be

Two ✔✔
63). In n channel FET when (Vg<Vs), for conduction the condition is:

Vs>Vd ✔✔

64). In power converter to be more specific ac to dc and dc to ac

Inverter✔✔

65). Rotor of induction motor rotates ??

In direction of stator flux ✔✔

66). Latched on by control signal must be turned off by external circuit

Thyristor?

67). N similar resistors each of resistance is r. When connected in parallel their total resistance is
equivalent to R. Now when these resistors are connected in parallel what will be the total resistance?

N^2R✔✔

68). how to increase the range of voltmeter?

Series multiplier???

69). For the same rating, p.f. of single phase induction motor is........ That of 3-Phase induction motor

70). A Heater of 2000W and a fan of 1000W are connected in series... The resistance of Heater is??

Less than that of fan ✔✔

71). When cells are arranged in series??

EMF increase ✔✔

72). When the number of resistance are connected in parallel, the total resistance is......?
Less than the smallest resistance ✔✔

73). Time taken by Diode changes from reverse to forward bias is

1 Forward recovery time

2 Revers recovery time

74). Two lamps

1. 100W 200V

2. 40W 200V

are connected in Series then Tatal resistance will be

1400 Ohms ✔✔

75). The doping lavel of zener diode is.......... Of crystal diode???

More than ✔✔✔

76). When resistance are connected in parallel, the current divide itself in...?

Invers ratio of resistance ✔✔

77). Silicon semiconductor has a forward voltage drop is?

0.7 ✔✔

78). The ripple factor of half wave rectifier is......?

1.21 ✔✔

79). Clamper circuit consists of capacitor and diodes, arrangement of capacitor and diode with respect
to load is..????

Diode is in parallel and capacitor in series. ✔✔

80). The most commonly used semiconductor material is ....?

Silicon ✔✔
81). Induction wattmeter can measure?

Ac power only ✔✔

82). Witch of the following is not a part of clamper circuit

Inductor ✔✔
MEPCO 2015
General knowledge [17 questions]
1. Animal population that move from one country to another and than come back again to country
of origin, this type of movement is called? Answer: Migration
2. Only thing visible from moon on earth is? Answer: Great Wall of China
3. Name of the second longest river in the world is? Answer: Amazon
4. Which of the following countries has maple leaf on its flag? Answer: Canada
5. Current chief of army staff of Pakistan is? Answer: General Raheel Sharif
6. Current Chief minister of Punjab is? Answer: Mian Muhammad Shahbaz Sharif
7. Who gave this statement that “Pakistan is exporting terror to its neighboring countries”?
Answer: David Cameron
8. Dia-mir Bhasha dam is located on which of the following river? Answer: River Indus
9. Which province of Pakistan has the largest area? Answer: Baluchistan
10. Northern end of Pakistan is occupied by western range of which of following? Answer:
Himalayan range
11. Sukkar Barrage is located on which river? Answer: River Indus
12. Ideology of Pakistan is? Answer: Islam
13. Against Nehru’s Report Qaid-e-Azam proposed a solution of how many points? Answer: 14
points
14. Which of the following Rukn-e-Islam is called a shield? Answer: Fasting
15. What is the literal meaning of word Qiblah? Answer: In front of
16. Yome-Arafat is executed on which of the following day? Answer: Hajj Day
17. Meaning of word Islam is? Answer: Submission and Obedience to the will of Allah

Subjective [83 questions]

18. A higher directivity is specified by


A. High gain low bandwidth
B. High gain high bandwidth
C. Low gain low bandwidth
D. Low gain high bandwidth
Answer: A
19. Gsm uses
A. FDMA
B. TDMA
C. Both
Answer: C
20. Orthogonal means two lines
A. Parallel to each other
B. perpendicular to each other
Answer: B
21. Advanced Mobile Phone Systems (Amps) uses
A. TDMA
B. FDMA
Answer: B

22. Which modulation has higher data rates


A. fm
B. am
C. qam
D. qpsk
Answer: C
23. Fly back converter is used for
A. ac-ac
B. dc-dc
C. ac-dc
D. dc-ac
Answer: C
24. Large phase mercury rectifier advantage
25. Large phase mercury arc rectifier used as
A. inverter
B. rectifier
C. both
Answer: B
26. Common mode rejection ratio is the ratio of
A. Differential mode gain and common mode gain
B. Common mode gain and Differential mode gain Answer: A

27. In a transformer it is difficult to measure the efficiency by output-input measurement methods


because
A. The output is sinusoidal and hence cannot be determined
B. Losses are abnormally high
C. Efficiency of transformer is usually high and hence extremely accurate measurements
will be necessary
D. Output is out of phase with respect to input
Answer: C
28. series capacitor compensation is used to
A. increase the series reactance between load and supply
B. reduce the series reactance between load and supply
C. supply the reactive power
D. increase voltage dip on load buses
Answer: B
29. Shunt reactors are needed
A. To boost receiving end voltage under light loads
B. To boost receiving end voltage under heavy loads
C. To bring down receiving end voltage at light loads
D. To bring down receiving end voltage under heavy loads
Answer: C
30. In a transfer function gain k=0 root locus roots are
A. Break in Point
B. Open loop poles
C. Break away points
D. Open Loop Zeros
Answer: B
31. For System stability roots must be at
A. right half of s plane
B. left half of s plane
C. jw plane
Answer: B
32. TDMA uses
A. Phase Modulation
B. Amplitude Modulation
C. Frequency Modulation
Answer: A
Harmonized Differential Quaternary Phase-Shift Keying H-DQPSK and Harmonized Continuous
phase modulation CPM
33. Output occurring due to only input with zero initial conditions is called
A. zero state
B. zero input
C. absolute state
D. real state
Answer: A
34. The maximum loads attached to a device called
A. fan in
B. fan out
Answer: A
35. Definition of gauss law, farady law, ampere circuital law, biot-savart law
36. Calculate voltage of toaster with joules=7500 ,i=13.64A ,t=5, v? Answer Joule/t=Watt
37. Differential amplifier amplifies difference between two input voltages
38. Link layer design is also called
A. transport layer
B. access layer
C. data layer
D. protocol design layer
E. network layer
Answer: C
39. TCP/IP address is how many bits
A. 16 bits
B. 32 bits
C. 64 bits
D. 128 bits
Answer: B
40. Multiply two 16 bit numbers result is?
A. Two bytes
B. Four Bytes
Answer: B
41. Power factor? Answer: true power/apparent power
42. Differential amplifier uses which coupling
A. Transformer coupling
B. RC Coupling
C. Direct Coupling
Answer: C
43. Two bjt,s replaced with Darlington pair ( 2 CC) what happens
44. The main advantage of auto transformer over a two winding transformer is that
A. No cooling is required
B. Hysteresis losses are minimized
C. Eddy current losses are minimized
D. Only one winding is used as a result there is substantial saving in material
Answer: D
45. In a line to ground fault on a system, the fault current is 1500 A. The zero sequence current is
A. 1500 A
B. 0 A
C. 750 A
D. 500 A
Answer: D
46. The torque of an induction motor is
A. directly proportional to slip
B. inversely proportional to slip
C. proportional to the square of the slip
D. directly proportional to current
Answer: A
47. Waves reach at the antenna in which form
A. modulated digital
B. modulated analog
C. aligned waves
D. All of the above
Answer: D
48. Why are pole tips in a Dc machine chamfered?
A. To improve commutation characteristics
B. to reduce armature reaction effect
C. To achieve nearly sinusoidal air-gap flux density distribution
D. To increase induced emf per coil
Answer: B
49. The phase difference between the primary and secondary voltage of a transformer is
A. 0
B. 90
C. 180
D. Between 30 and 60
Answer: C
50. Definition of Electrical flux density, magnetic flux density, magnetic induction
51. Why is it important to maintain an impedance match from the source to the load when sending
signals
A. To reduce external noise
B. To keep the line balanced
C. To reduce reflected energy
D. To reduce attenuation
Answer: C

52. Power input to a transformer at no load and rated voltage consists of


A. eddy current loss
B. hysteresis loss
C. copper loss
D. core loss
Answer: D
53. In a transformer, no load current
A. Leads the applied voltage by 90
B. Lags the applied voltage by 90
C. Lags the applied voltage by some what less than 90
D. Leads the applied voltage by some what less than 90
Answer: C
54. Laplace transform of unit step function? Answer 1/s
55. Number of cycles generated in 8 pole alternator in one revolution
A. 2
B. 4
C. 8
D. 16
Answer: B
56. Hollow conductors are used in transmission line to
A. reduce weight of copper
B. improve stability
C. reduce corona
D. increase power transmission capacity
Answer: C
57. With reference to the transmission impairment, the ratio of signal power to the noise is called
Answer: SNR
58. What limits design of long transmission line
A. thermal considerations
B. conductor area
Answer: B
59. In load flow analysis, the load at a bus is represented as
A. constant impedance load
B. constant power load
C. constant current load
D. Dynamically varying load
Answer: B
60. Which terms are related to PWM
A. NRZ
B. RZ
C. Both
Answer: C
61. What is the main task of power electronics
A. Ac-dc
B. ac-ac
C. dc-ac conversion
Answer: B

62. Bit used in data communication for error processing


Answer: parity bit
63. In order to have a lower cost of electrical energy generation
A. Low load factor and diversity factor
B. Low load factor and high diversity factor
C. High load factor and low diversity factor
D. High load factor and diversity factor
Answer: D
64. In a DC machine, the angle between the stator and rotor fields is
A. 0
B. 90
C. 180
Answer: B
65. Which DC motor has the highest torque?
A. Series
B. Shunt
Answer: A
66. Motor that should not be used with load removed?
Answer: Series Motor
67. An Ideal voltage source has internal resistance
A. Zero
B. Low resistance
C. High resistance
D. Open circuit
Answer: A
68. An Ideal current source has internal resistance
A. Zero
B. Low resistance
C. High resistance
D. Open circuit
Answer: D
69. Data converted by which device for digital systems
Answer: analog to digital converter
70. A functional software is managed by
A. Computer programmer but not computer organization
B. Computer programmer and computer organization
C. Not Computer programmer but computer organization
D. Not Computer programmer, not computer organization
71. Torque of indicating meter depends upon
A. Spring
B. Gravity
C. Both
Answer: C
72. Accuracy of an instrument is defined as
A. Precision+ Calibration error
B. Precision + Significant figure
C. Precision + sensitivity
D. Precision + resolution
Answer: A

73. Binary counter and bcd question


74. If guage of copper is increased in impedance matching transformer what will happen ?
Answer: resistance will increase
75. How to increase the bandwidth of optical fibre
Answer: WDM
76. A 440V 100W bulb on 220V will be as like a 25W/50W/75W bulb Answer: 25W
77. Doped semiconductor material has temperature coefficient of
A. Positive
B. Negative
Answer: A
78. RLC series circuit value of l,r,c given calculate the resonant frequency, 1/2pi under root of L and
C
79. Laplace transform is used for solving
A. complex equations
B. differential equations
Answer: B
80. If 1 Hz frequency is applied to the field of dc machine armature emf will be
A. 1 Hz sinusoidal
B. DC
C. 1hz square wave
Answer: A
National Testing Service (NTS)
NTDCL TEST 2018

CURRENT AFFAIRS/GK/ISLAMIAT/P.St
1) China has built an artificial island to establish a military base in: South China Sea

2) Bahadur Shah Zafar was the son of: Akbar II 


The Siachen
3) Name the highest battlefield in the world?
Glacier
4) The speaker of Pakistan National Assembly Sardar Ayaz Sadiq

5) FIFA 2018 shall be hosted by Russia

6) Chief minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province Pervez Khattak


Riyadh (Saudi
7) The headquarters of Islamic Military Alliance Force (IMAF) is situated in:
Arabia) 
8) Who is the present Secretary General of UN? António Guterres

9) Which was the first Prophet who was taught by Allah the art of writing? *
Islamic Republic of
10) The official name of Pakistan under the 1973 constitution is?
Pakistan
11) Who is the defence minister of Pakistan? Khurram Dastgir

12) The first women martyress of Islam is? Hazrat Samiyah

13) In the battle of Badr, Quresh army was commanded by? Abu Jahel
14) Warsak dam is constructed on _____ River. Kabul

15) Zakat is the _______ pillar of Islam? 3rd *


16) Who is current Army Chief? General Javed Qamar Bajwa
17) Present King of Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Salman bin Abdul Aziz 
SUBJECT PORTION
The electric dipole moment induced per unit volume of the dielectric is Polarization of
18) Ref
called dielectric
19) The negative maximum of a cosine waveform occurs at 180°
20) For best current amplification in BJT, we mostly use Common collector configuration

21) If potential of point A & B is Va and Vb then to find Vab, we take _____ as a reference Node A 
22) The form factor of a 220V, 50Hz A.C. waveform 1.11
Stepper motor is a/an ____ motor which divides full rotation into large number of
23) DC Motor
steps.
24) An n-type material is formed by doping pure silicon with Pentavalent impurity
The main criterion for selection of size of the power distribution using a
25) Voltage drop
radial distribution system is:
26) Self- induction of solenoid is Directly proportional to its area of cross section
27) Transmission lines mostly use high voltage _____ alternating current Three phase
In a DC generator brushes on the commutator are shifted from geometrical
28) Avoid sparking
neutral positions to
29) The _____ field lasts only as long as the current is flowing through the wire Electric

30) The TRIAC is a ________ device with control terminal Bi-directional


If all conductive objects are bonded to the same earth grounding system,
31) Minimized
the risk of electric shock is
32) In open loop control system, input is ______ output. Independent of
If A matrix is a square matrix with 3x3 order having det(A) = 21. What will
33) 168
be the det(2A) whereas ‘det’ is determinant
34) Error in computer program is called Bug
A system is _____ if the natural response neither decays nor grows, but
35) Marginally Stable
remains constant or oscillates.
36) The partial derivatives “fxy” and “fyx” are called: Mixed partial

37) Green function method is a useful technique for solving Partial differential equations *
The sum of all potential differences in complete loop through the circuit
38)
should
Equal to zero 
Free space
39) Unguided propagation involves
propagation
Preferring a ______ consists of using ohms law to take an existing voltage
Source
40) source in series with a resistance and replace it with a current source in
transformation
parallel with the same resistance.
41) Dynamic resistance of the diode Changes as a function of applied voltage
Usually high tension cables can be used for electric power transmission but
42) 11KV
voltage must not exceed
43) Which of the following sources has highest power generation capacity? Nuclear
For the same peak value of the voltage, which waveform will have least
44) Triangular wave
Rms value
Conservation of transmitted power &
45) Single sideband techniques are mostly employed in
bandwidth
The line integral of the electric field around a closed loop is equal to the
Faraday’s law of
46) negative of the rate of change of magnetic flux through area enclosed by
induction
the loop is called:
47) Conductors have an excess of Free electrons
Which of the following is NOT a purpose of Disturbance Monitoring Incorrect protective
48)
Equipment? setting
49) Which one of the following is not a basic category of measurement? Validity

50) DC generators have _____ on rotating shafts that convert AC into DC. Commutators
There are two types of overload protection instantaneous over current and
51) Time Over Current
______.
A use of functions is that they can be used to _____ and to make Decrease code
52)
programs more understandable and easier to maintain. duplication
53) In submarine power system, power is transmitted through ____ cables. High voltage direct current

54) Fourier series are infinite series of elementary trigonometric functions i.e. sine and Cosine
55) The process of conversion of AC into DC is called Rectification
The principle of ____ can be used to analyze fault in power
56) Superposition
system/network
SCR (Silicon Controlled Rectifier) goes into saturation, when gate-cathode
57) Forward biased
junction
58) Drop out to cutoff ratio for most relays is of the order of 0.6 to 1.0
A copper oxide _______ allows current to flow through meter in only one
59) Rectifier
direction is
60) Main purpose of modulation process is to Reduce the mutual interference *
61) Which line is obtained by method of least square? Best fit line
62) A transformer transforms Voltage & Current
Conjunction X^Y behaves on digits 0 and 1 exactly as _____ does for
63) Multiplication
ordinary algebra.
64) Power in an AC circuit is found by: P = VI Cos θ

65) _______ are used to sense the fault and initiate a trip. Protective relays
Is measure of amplitude variation surrounding an
66) Modulation index in amplitude modulation:
unmodulated carrier
The large impedance loading of a long transmission line can be increased Inductance in series
67)
without adversely affecting its stability by connecting a lumped: with the line B
There are _____ types of dependent sources depending on the controlling
68) Four
variables and output of the source.
69) Discrete device field effect transistor are classified on the basis of Control gate construction
70) If the current and voltage are out of phase by 90°, the power is Zero

71) At very sunny places this source of energy can be found Solar
72) As compared to oscillators, inverter provides: Low frequency output
A _______ can be used to make automated potentiometer in comparison Digital to analog
73)
measurements converter
74) Natural Uranium contains ________ U-235. 0.7%
75) If the firing angle in an SCR rectifier is decreased, output will be: Increased

76) The ______ time signal is described for all values of time. Continuous
77) Depletion region of diode contains: No mobile charge carriers
Which of the following conditions relates line resistance ‘R’ and line
78) reactance ‘X’ for maximum steady state power transmission on a X= √3R
transmission a line?
79) In a power supply, a shorted input capacitor is likely to result in: No Voltage Output

80) Admittance is the reciprocal of: Impedance


The waves which do not need a material medium for their propagation are Electromagnetic
81)
called waves
______ is a byproduct of paper industry which is used by many
82) Black Liquor
industries as a primary source of electricity.
Which of the following ideas means deciding of run-time what strategy to
83) Dynamic Binding
summon?
84) In superposition theorem, independent current sources are replaced by Open Circuit
If field resistance of a DC shunt generator is increased beyond its critical
85) Will not build up
value, the generator
86) Which wave has the highest value of form factor? Half wave rectified sine wave

87) The analog to digital converter provides ______ of input signal Quantization
The form factor in reference to alternating current waveform represents The RMS value to the
88)
the ratio of: average value
A semiconductor device is connected in a series circuit with battery and
89) resistance. If the polarity of battery is reversed, the current drops to almost A p-n junction
zero. The device may be:
90) What is the probability of number ‘2’ when a dice is thrown? 1/6
Increases the short
91) For which purpose bundled conductors are employed to a power system?
circuit current
92) Radio frequency chokes are air-cored to: Keep inductance reactance low
Fundamental property used in single node pair circuit analysis is that
93) Voltage
______ across all elements is same.
_______ is small voltage (less than 10 V) that can be measured
94) Stray Voltage
between two possible constant points.
The average fossil fuel plant converts about ______ % of energy going into
95) 33 & 40
power going out
96) Land-fill gas is actually _____ used in thermal power plants. Methane gas

97) Power factor of magnetizing component of a transformer is Zero

98) The pole shoes of DC machines are fastened to the pole core Counter sunk screws
Which of the following are considered as the disadvantage(s) of
More iterations
99) Gauss Seidel method over Newton’s method in load flow
programs?
The quantity ‘Rm’ which relates dependent voltage to the controlling
100) Trans Resistance
current is called:

Credits: Members (TEST PREPARATION GROUP)


NTDCL Junior Engineer (BPS-17)
Test on 22 August, 2021

General Knowledge Portion:

1-Kosovo is in which country?


A. Yugoslavia
B. Albania
C. Romania
D. Bulgaria
2- Which of the following worship requires proper cleanliness compulsory?
A. Fasting
B. Zakat
C. Prayer
3- General Ayub Khan deposed _________ in 1958?
A. Iskander Mirza
B. Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto
C. Yahya Khan
D. Ghulam Muhammad
4-If an action has consequences more favorable, rather than unfavorable. Then action is called?
A. Neutral
B. Right
C. Wrong
D. Bad
5-Which ethics deal more practical task and moral standard that regulate right and wrong?
A. Meta NTDCL Test 2021 by NTS
B. Simple
C. Epistomology
D. Normative
6-The level at which an individual judges, “what is right and what is wrong” has been called the
level of?
A. Consciousness
B. Morality
C. Conduct
D. Ethics

NTDCL Test 2021 Compiled By CH Anees Irfan 1


7-Cherry is harvested in and around?
A. Quetta
B. Bolan Hills
C. Lasbella
D. Loralai
8-When Liaqat Ali Khan joined All India Muslim League?
A. 1920
B. 1923
C. 1933
D. 1936
9-When Quaid-e-Azam presented his fourteen points?
A. 1926
B. 1929
C. 1932
D. 1940
10-Which Kalma recited after Wuzu?
A. First Kalma Tayyab
B. Second Kalma Shahadat
C. Third Kalma Tamjeed
D. Fourth Kalma Tauheed
11-The title of Quaid-e-Millat was given to?
A. Quaid-e-Azam
B. Liaqat Ali Khan
C. Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
D. Allama Muhammad Iqbal
12-Before partition of Pakistan, NA session held in Dhaka in March,1971 was boycotted by?
A. Iskandar Mirza
B. Ayub Khan
C. Yahya Khan
D. Z.A Bhutto NTDCL Test 2021 by NTS
13-Recitation of Darood is called?
A. Fasting
B. Salat
C. Tauheed
D. Namaz
14-The most coldest place in the world is located in?
A. Norway
B. Greenland

NTDCL Test 2021 Compiled By CH Anees Irfan 2


C. Australia
D. Antarctica
15-Allah SWT will reward Jannah for good?
A. Salat
B. Ethics
C. Deeds
D. Morals
16-Which one is cultural capital of Pakistan?
A. KPK
B. Balochistan
C. Sindh
D. Punjab
The exact answer is Lahore, which is not given. So it should be considered as a grace mark.
17-When Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah Joined Muslim League?
A. 1903
B. 1910
C. 1913
D. 1923

Technical Portion

18- Common mode rejection ratio (CMRR) is defined as:


A. Common mode gain to differential mode gain
B. Differential mode gain to common mode gain
C. Common mode gain at input to differential mode gain at input
D. Common mode gain at output to differential mode gain at output
NTDCL Test 2021 by NTS

19- The convergence characteristics of the Newton-Rophson method of solving a load flow
problem is:
A. Cubic
B. Linear
C. Geomatric
D. Quadratic
On some websites, its correct answer is “Linear”.

NTDCL Test 2021 Compiled By CH Anees Irfan 3


Reference: https://www.sanfoundry.com/numerical-analysis-questions.../
https://mathsgee.com/.../rate-convergence-newton-raphson...
https://itseassyy.blogspot.com/2021/04/newton-raphson.html

20- The sum of all potential differences in a complete loop through the circuit should be:
A. Equal to zero
B. Equal to individual currents
C. Equal to individual voltages
D. Equal to individual resistances
21- Transient state stability is generally improved by:
A. Using high speed governors on machines
B. Using low inertia machines
C. Dispensing with neutral grounding
D. Any of the above
Its correct answer is “A”. If NTS has chosen another option, then kindly correct it.
22- The number of cycles in which a high speed circuit breaker can complete its operation is:
A. 3 to 8
B. 10 to 18
C. 20 to 30
D. 40 to 50
23- If the firing angle in an SCR rectifier is decreased, output will be?
A. Maximum
B. Increased
C. Decreased
D. Unaffected
24- Fourier series are infinite series of elementary trignometric functions i.e. Sine and?
A. Cosine
B. Sec NTDCL Test 2021 by NTS
C. Cosec
D. Tan
25- A copper oxide _______________ allows current to flow through a meter in only one
direction?
A. DIAC
B. Transistor
C. Rectifier
D. Voltmeter

NTDCL Test 2021 Compiled By CH Anees Irfan 4


26- Stepper motor is a/an _______________ which divides full rotation into large number of
steps?
A. Direct Current
B. Alternating current
C. Powerless
D. Small
27- Which instrument has calibrations for both AC and DC values?
A. Induction type
B. Hot wire type
C. Moving coil type
D. Moving iron type
28- As compared to oscillators, inverters provide?
A. Low voltage output
B. Low frequency output
C. Distortion less output
D. Noise less output
29- A ________ can be used to make automated potentiometer in comparison measurements?
A. Analog to digital converter
B. Digital to analog converter
C. Electrometer
D. Electrostatic Voltmeter

30- The potential difference between the two similar charges?


A. Opposite
B. Same
C. Nill
D. Infinite
31- In a power plant, coal is carried from storage place to boiler generally by means of?
A. Buckets
B. V-Belts
NTDCL Test 2021 by NTS
C. Trolleys
D. Manually
32- Noise in resistance depends upon?
A. Sampling rate
B. Operating temperature
C. Material
D. All of these
33- In a parallel resonance circuit, at resonance?

NTDCL Test 2021 Compiled By CH Anees Irfan 5


A. Impedance is zero
B. Current is maximum
C. Voltage is maximum
D. Impedance is minimum
34- The radius of curvature of the path of a charged particle in a uniform magnetic field is
directly proportional to?
A. Flux density of the field
B. Particle’s energy
C. Particle’s momentum
D. Particle’s charge
35- The elements which absorb the energy are called “Passive Elements” like Resistance,
inductance and?
A. Voltage
B. Current
C. Capacitance
D. Power
36- A bridge which is used for the measurement of capacitance of an insulator?
A. Maxwell bridge
B. Wheatstone bridge
C. Wein’s bridge
D. Shearing bridge
37- If the oscillations per minute of a rotor are 50 with a stator frequency of 50 Hz. Its slip will
be?
A. 10%
B. 12%
C. 4%
D. 8%
38- A large size alternator is protected against overloads by providing?
A. Over current relays
B. Over voltage relays
C. Thermal relays
NTDCL Test 2021 by NTS
D. Temperature sensitive relays
39- The ratio error of a current transformer is due to the presence of?
A. Stray magnetism
B. Corona effects
C. Exciting currents
D. Lagging power factor
40- In a radio receiver

NTDCL Test 2021 Compiled By CH Anees Irfan 6


A. All stages contribute equally to noise
B. RF stage has no effect on S/N ratio
C. Mixer stage contributes most of the noise generated
D. RF stage has effect on S/N ratio
41- Hot wire anemometers are used to measure?
A. Velocity of air stream
B. Pressure of fluids
C. Variable voltage
D. Leakage reactance
42- The letter DPDT is for?
A. Switch
B. Thick wire
C. Conductor
D. Fuse
43- In transmission lines, the curve between discharge in m3/sec and time is called?
A. Discharge duration curve
B. Load curve
C. Hectograph
D. Hydrograph
44- Power plants using coal work closely which of the following cycle?
A. Otto cycle
B. Binary vapor cycle
C. Brayton cycle
D. Rankine cycle
45- The air standard efficiency of a diesel engine depends upon?
A. Compression ratio
B. Speed
C. Torque
D. All of these
46- Coking is NTDCL Test 2021 by NTS
A. Formation of lumps or masses of coke in boiler surface at high temperatures
B. Heating of coal in absence of air, driving out CO2 and leaving behind the residue
and carbon
C. Burning of coal in furnace
D. Producing lumps of coal from fine powders with the help of blinder
47- Deuterium oxide is used in nuclear reactors as?
A. Fuel
B. Moderator

NTDCL Test 2021 Compiled By CH Anees Irfan 7


C. Shield
D. Regulator
48- The output of a solar cell is of the order of?
A. 1W
B. 0.5 W
C. 0.5 W
D. 1.5 W
49- The surge resistance of transmission lines is about?
A. 50 ohm
B. 100 ohm
C. 400 ohm
D. 800 ohm
50- In high voltage transmission lines, the top most conductor is?
A. R-phase conductor
B. B-phase conductor
C. Y-phase conductor
D. Earth conductor
51- Skin effect in transmission line is proportional to?
A. Diameter of conductor
B. (Diameter of conductor)2
C. (Diameter of conductor)1/4
D. (Diameter of conductor)4
52- Shunt capacitance is usually neglected in the analysis of?
A. Short transmission lines
B. Medium transmission lines
C. Long transmission lines
D. Medium and Long Transmission lines
53- In order to reduce the skin effect at UHF?
A. Conductors are painted
B. Conductors are anodized
NTDCL Test 2021 by NTS
C. Copper tubes with silver plating are used
D. Copper rods with silver plating are used
54- Transmission lines link
A. Service mains to consumer premises
B. Distribution transformer to consumer premises
C. Receiving end station to generating end station
D. Generating station to receiving end station

NTDCL Test 2021 Compiled By CH Anees Irfan 8


55- The square law of photo detector gives current. This current is proportional to_______ of
combined optical field?
A. Square
B. Square root
C. Cube
D. None of these
56- The _________ is an electromagnetic carrier wave which is modulated to carry
information?
A. Air
B. Sound
C. Light
D. Electricity
57- Out of the following which one is not the unconventional source of energy?
A. Geothermal energy
B. Tidal power
C. Nuclear energy
D. Wind power
58- In case the height of transmission tower is increased
A. The line capacitance and inductance will not change
B. The line capacitance will decrease and line inductance will increase
C. The line capacitance and inductance both are increased
D. The line capacitance will decrease but line inductance will remain unaltered
59- The instrument which used for DC measurement alone is?
A. Moving Iron type
B. Induction type
C. Electrodynamic type
D. Permanent magnet type
60- Conductors have an excess of?
A. Free electrons
B. Protons NTDCL Test 2021 by NTS
C. Electrons
D. Neutrons
61- Super heated steam is always?
A. At a temperature higher than the saturation temperature corresponding to a steam
pressure
B. At a pressure more than the boiler steam pressure
C. Separated from water particles before being supplied to turbine
D. At a pressure less than the maximum cycle pressure

NTDCL Test 2021 Compiled By CH Anees Irfan 9


62- ___________ is the source which gives constant voltage (V=E) no matter how much
current is drawn from it?
A. Real voltage source
B. Ideal current source
C. Ideal resistance store
D. Real voltage and current source
Kindly make a correction here.
As per NTS data bank its correct answer is "Real current and voltage source" which NTS has
corrected in first key, now its option has changed.
The other suitable answer of this question is Ideal Voltage Source (this option was not given , so
correct answers should be real current and voltage source as per book or this question should be
awarded marks to everyone.)
Reference: Screenshot of book is attached.

NTDCL Test 2021 by NTS


63- A tunnel diode is
A. A heavily doped PN junction device
B. A lightly doped PN junction device
C. Has a small tunnel in its junction
D. Is a gallium arsenide device
64- Potential has unit?
A. Farad
B. Watt
C. Volt
NTDCL Test 2021 Compiled By CH Anees Irfan 10
D. Ampere

65- The turn on voltage of germanium diode is?


A. 0.7 V
B. 0.3 V
C. 0.1 V
D. 1.0 V
66- Steam engine used in locomotive is?
A. Single acting, condensing type
B. Single acting, non-condensing type
C. Double acting, condensing type
D. Double acting, non-condensing type
67- Pressure of steam in condenser is?
A. Atmospheric pressure
B. More than pressure
C. Slightly less than pressure
D. Much less than pressure
68- Which comparison is correct between fluorescent lamp and filament bulb?
A. Average life of fluorescent lamp is five to seven times higher
B. Fluorescent lamp produces more brightness
C. Fluorescent lamp produces more sharp shadows
D. Fluorescent lamp has higher dazzle
69- To carry a current of 100 RMS area of Aluminum bus bar must be at least?
A. 25 mm2
B. 1 mm2
C. 10 mm2
D. 50 mm2
70- A short transmission line has equivalent circuit consisting of?
A. Series inductance L and shunt capacitance G NTDCL Test 2021 by NTS
B. Series resistance R and shunt capacitance G
C. Series resistance R and shunt capacitance C
D. Series resistance R and series inductance L
71- The characteristics impedance of a transmission line depends upon which of the following?
A. Geometrical configuration of conductors
B. Conductivity of the material
C. Surface treatment of conductors
D. Shape of the conductors

NTDCL Test 2021 Compiled By CH Anees Irfan 11


72- The peak value of power angle curve of a transmission line is 50 MVA. If two such identical
lines are added in parallel, the resulting peak value is?
A. 100 MVA
B. 25 MVA
C. 50 MVA
D. 200 MVA
73- Phase modifier is normally installed in case of?
A. Short transmission lines
B. Medium transmission lines
C. Long transmission lines
D. All length lines
74- For stability and economic reason we operate the transmission line with power angle in the
range of?
A. 10 to 20
B. 300 to 450
C. 60 to 75
D. 65 to 80
75- How many roots a quadratic equation have?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
76- Which operation is not performed on independent variables?
A. Time shifting
B. Time reversal
C. Time scaling
D. Amplitude scaling
77- How many interrupts 8085 microprocessor have?
A. 2
NTDCL Test 2021 by NTS
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
NTS not clearly mentioned which interrupts either Hardware or Software. (Hardware has
5 interrupts while software has 8)
78- The ratio of collector current to the reverse saturation current is known as?
A. Efficiency of transistor
B. Transistor stability factor

NTDCL Test 2021 Compiled By CH Anees Irfan 12


C. Operating point of transistor
D. Amplification factor of transistor
79- Conductivity of the wire depends upon?
A. Resistance
B. Free Electron density
C. Area of conductor
D. All of these
80- For what purpose a moderator is used in nuclear power plants?
A. Stop the chain reaction
B. Accelerate the speed of neutrons
C. Reduce the speed of neutrons
D. To absorb neutrons
81- Silicon has its atomic number 14, its valency is?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
82- Memory locations which are used temporarily during program execution from R/W
memory?
A. Register
B. Program pointer
C. Stack pointer
D. None of these
83- Semiconductors belong to which group of periodic table?
A. Group III
B. Group IV A
C. Group IV B
D. Group V A
84- Which of the following does not use the effect of current for measurement purpose?
A. Electrostatic ammeter
NTDCL Test 2021 by NTS
B. Moving coil ammeter
C. Hot wire ammeter
D. Rectifier ammeter
85- DC equivalent circuit of an amplifier can be obtained by considering the capacitance?
A. Open circuited
B. Short circuited
C. Partially short circuited
D. None of these

NTDCL Test 2021 Compiled By CH Anees Irfan 13


86- AC motors are of two types, induction motor and?
A. Asynchronous motor
B. Synchronous motor
C. Shunt motor
D. Both A and B
87- A system which can recover its input from its output signal is known as?
A. Invertible system
B. Discrete system
C. Transient system
D. None of these
88- If a dice is rolled 20 times, what is the probability of getting 15 or more heads?
A. 0.024
B. 0.046
C. 0.241
D. 0.427

NTDCL Test 2021 by NTS

89- As steam expands in turbine


A. Its pressure increases
B. Its specific volume increases

NTDCL Test 2021 Compiled By CH Anees Irfan 14


C. Its boiling point increases
D. Its temperature increases
90- Step-up substations are associated with?
A. Distributors
B. Consumer location
C. Concentrated load
D. Generating stations
91- Which of the following is not installed in a substation?
A. Shunt reactors
B. Exciters
C. Voltage transformers
D. Series capacitors
92- DC generators have ________ on rotating shafts that convert AC into DC?
A. Diodes
B. Commutators
C. Brushes
D. Rotor
93- Which of the following is stationary part of electrical machines?
A. Stator
B. Rotor
C. Commutator
D. None of these
94- Schmitt trigger produce ___________ at output when input applies is sine wave?
A. Triangular wave
B. Square wave
C. Sawtooth wave
D. Non-sinusoidal wave
95- If a network is satisfied homogeneity condition as well as superposition condition, then it is
said to be?
A. Linear system
NTDCL Test 2021 by NTS
B. Non-linear system
C. Both A & B
D. None of these
96- Piezo-electric crystal is used to measure?
A. Temperature
B. Velocity
C. Acceleration
D. Flow of charge

NTDCL Test 2021 Compiled By CH Anees Irfan 15


97- Precision measurement of resistance is measured is generally carried out by?
A. Voltmeter method
B. CRO method
C. Potentiometer method
D. AC bridge method
98- How many basic types of generators?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
99- Which of the following transducer does not convert velocity to pressure?
A. Orifice
B. Venturi
C. Pilot tube
D. Vanes

Errors & omissions are possible. This file has prepared according to NTS Key. If anyone
finds any mistake then he can comment.

THANKS!

NTDCL Test 2021 by NTS

NTDCL Test 2021 Compiled By CH Anees Irfan 16


NTS Past exams

1. Which transformer side has a low cross-sectional area:

A) Primary Winding

B) Secondary Winding

C) High Voltage Winding

D) Low Voltage Winding

2. When two dices are thrown What is the probability of not appearing the same number on the
dices?

A) 5/6

B) 1/6

C) 2/3

D) 1/3

3. linear differential transformer is which type of transducer?

A) Electromechanical

B) Inductive

C) Chemical

D) Piezoelectric

4. A moving iron ammeter coil has few turns of thick wire in order to have:

A) Low resistance

B) High sensitivity

1
C) Effective damping

D) Large scale

5. The field last as long as the current flowing in the wire

(A) Electric field

(B) Magnetic field

C) Gravitational Field

D) None of these

6. Data travel fastest in ______ Cable?

A) Unshielded Twisted Pair

B) Shielded Twisted Pair

C) Coaxial

D) Fiber Optics

7. The self-inductance of solenoid depends on:

A) Length

B) Cross-sectional area

C) Thickness of the conductor

D) All of the above

8. Power transformer transforms??

A) Power

B) Voltage

2
C) Current

D) Resistance

9. Maxwell bridge is used to measure______ ?

A) Resistance

B) Inductance

C) Capacitance

D) Frequency

10. Moving Coil ammeter can measure

A) AC current

B) DC Current

C) Eddy Current

D) Stray Current

11. Unit of potential difference?

A) Volt

B) Ampare

C) Ohm

D) Henry

12. Find Q when current is 0.2A in a period of 2 minutes

A) 13C

B) 18C

3
C) 24C

D) 29C

13. 25% is 150 then for the full cycle then the valve will be_____?

A) 200

B) 350

C) 500

D) 600

14. A digital signal is what in

A) Discrete in time

B) Discrete in amplitude

C) Discrete in neather time nor amplitude

D) Discrete in both amplitude and time

15. The unit of Electric Energy is

A) Volt Amp

B) KW

C) kWh

D) Joule

16. In DC motor which loss decreases with increase in load

A) Friction and Windage Loss

B) Core

4
C) Brush Contact Loss

D) None of these

17. A constant current transformer should not have

A) Moveable Secondary Winding

B) High Resistance

C) Primary and Secondary Winding Surrounding Core

D) Low resistance

18. In piston maximum temperature is at:

A) Ring Set

B) Gudgeon Pin

C) Top Sides

D) Top Centre

19. P = 3000KW, d = 30km transmission line voltage will be:

V = 5.5√ ((L/1.6) + (P/Cosφ × N ×150) - formula

a) 11KV

b) 66kV

c) 33KV

d) 132KV

20. Coal which has lowest calorific value:

a) Steam coal

5
b) Bituminous

c) Lignite

d) Anthracite

21. Graphic representation between discharge and time is called:

a) Monograph

b) Hectograph

c) Topograph

d) Hydrograph

22. Coal from storage to the boiler is taken through_____?

a) Buckets

b) V-ballets

c) Trolleys

d) Manually

23. The main drawback of a feedback system is:

a) Inaccuracy

b) Inefficiency

c) Insensitivity

d) Instability

24. What does phase margin specify ______?

6
a) Absolute Stability

b) Relative Stability

c) Frequency response

d) None of these

25. Non-linearity caused by servomotor is due to:

a) Coulomb friction

b) Dead space

c) Saturation

d) Dissemination

26. In force-voltage analogy, Inertia is analogous to:

a) Capacitance

b) Inductance

c) Inverse of capacitance

d) Inverse of Inductance

27. Pole shoes of DC machine fastened to pole core by:

a) Welding

b) Soldering

c) Steal Clamp

d) Counter Sunk

28. Brushes on commutator are shifted from GNP to:

7
a) To obtain the highest generated voltage

b) Avoid sparking

c) To increase generated efficiency

d) To produce sparking

29. admittance is reciprocal of:

a) Impedance

b) Capacitance

c) Inductance

d) Resistance

30. Power in AC is consumed by:

a) Inductor

b) Capacitor

c) Resistance

d) All

31. Negative maximum of cosine waveform is

a) 180 degree

b) 30 degree

c) 45 degree

d) 90 degree

32. RF chokes are air cored to:

8
a) Keep frequency low

b) Keep inductive reactance low

c) To keep frequency high

d) To keep inductive reactance high

34. Instantaneous of sinusoidal AC current at 45 degrees is called_____?

a) Peak-peak

b) RMS

c) Peak current

d) Average

35. In a common base amplifier output voltage is taken from

a) Collector

b) Emitter

c) Base

d) both A & C

36. The form factor is the ratio of:

a) Avg to rms

b) Peak to rms

c) Rms to avg

d) Peak to avg

37. The process of AC to Dc conversion is called ______

9
A) Inversion

B) Clipping

C) Cyclo-Conversion

D) Rectification

38. A.C. servomotor resembles

(a) Two phase induction motor

(b) Three phase induction motor

(c) Direct current series motor

(d) Universal motor

39. A transfer function of a system is used to calculate which of the following?

(a) The order of the system

(b) The time constant

(c) The output for any given input

(d) The steady state gain

40. For constant voltage transmission, the voltage drop is compensated by installing

a) Synchronous motor

b)Capacitor

C) Inductor

d) All of these

41. Hydrogen is used for Cooling of large size generators, because:

10
a) It has the high thermal conductivity

b) It is light

c) It offers reduced fire risk

d) All of the above

42. In a transmission line following arc the distributed constraints

A) resistance and inductance

B) resistance, inductance and capacitance

C) resistance, inductance and capacitance, and short conductance

D) None of these

43. If a signal having different frequency and different sampling frequency are time division
multiplexes then it is known as __________?

a) Pulse stuffing

b) Synchronous multiplexing

c) Asynchronous multiplexing

d) FDMA

44. Which of the following TV system is adopted in PAK

A) SECAM

B) NTSC

C) PAL

D) ADALAH

45. The differential transformer is a _________ device?

11
a) electromagnetic

b) electromechanical

c) electrostatic

d) None of these

46. the parabolic antenna is used in satellite tracking because it has:

a) good maneuverability

b) good front to back ratio.

c) high bandwidth

d) All of these

47. headphone and speaker are

A) Video input

B) Audio input

C) Audio output

D) None of these

48. heterodyne frequency shifter is also called.

a) Mixer

b) Frequency translator

c) Frequency shifter

d) Frequency multiplier

49. Which relay is used in long-distance transmission lines?

12
A) Mho relay

B) Impedance relay

C) Admittance relay

D) None of these.

50. When the signal is first compressed before modulation and decompressed after
demodulation in order to achieve the same quantization level is called______?

a) Companding

b) Pre-emphasis

c) De-emphasis

d) Quantization

51. At Unity Power Factor, Armature Flux is??

A) Cross Magnetizing

B) Demagnetizing

C) Zero

D) None of these

52. In radio, receiver squelch circuit is used to:

a) Reduce RF interference

b) Catch weak signals

c) Reduce noise

d) Cutt off and to amplify between stations

53. the autocorrelation function is

13
a) An odd function in to

b) An even function in to

c) An exponential function in to

d) None of these

54. The probability density function of thermal noise is:

A) Binomial

B) Gaussian

c) Poisson

d) None of these

55. Correct for a three-term controller?

a) PID

b) PIC

c) PD

d) All of these

56. When the current in the light bulb decreases by 2%, its power decreases by _____?

a) 4%

b) 2%

c) 8%

d) 40%

57. The LTI (Linear Time Invariant) system can be completely characterized by

14
a) Ramp input

b) Sinusoidal input

c) Impulse response

d) Step input

58. Which meter is used a null detector in Wheatstone bridge

a) Ammeter

b) Voltmeter

c) Ohm-meter

d) Galvanometer

59. The fact that a conductor carries more current on the surface as compared to the core is
known as:

a) Faraday’s effect

b) Ampere’s Effect

c) Corona

d) Skin effect

60. if the carrier of a 100% modulated AM wave is suppressed the percentage of Power

A) 50

b) 66.66

c) 100

D) 150

15
61. Burning material such as wood, paper, and textile constitute a:

a) Class A

b) Class B

c) Class C

d) Class D

62. If the height of the transmission towers is increased, which of the following parameters is
likely to change?

a) Capacitance

b) Inductance

c) Resistance

d) No change

63. Execution of program instruction in a computer takes place in:

a) Ram

b) Memory

c) CPU

d) Monitor

64. If z transform lies in ROC then

A) System is stable

B) Inverse of system is stable

C) Both system and its inverse are unstable

D) Both system and its inverse are stable

16
65. A diode that has negative resistance characteristics is the

A) Schottky diode

B) Tunnel diode

C) Hot-carrier diode

D) Laser diode

66. Silicon atomic number is 14 its valency is

A) =4

B) <4

C) >4

D) 7

67. Which bulb operates on the lowest power

A) Night bulb

B) Neon bulb

C) GLS bulb

D) Torch lamp

68. The channel of a JFET is between the

A. Gate and drain

B. Drain and source

C. Gate and source

D. Input and output

17
69. A moving iron ammeter coil has few turns of thick wire in order to have:

A. Low resistance

B. High sensitivity

C. Effective damping

D. Large scale

70. Solid grounding is used for voltages

a. above 220 kV

b. above 11 kV

c. below 660 V

d. below 115 V

71. Ac power is used for the transmission line to____________?

A) To minimize losses

B) To minimize cost

C) To get maximum power

D) None of these

72. A 0.05 MW is equal to ______KW

A) 5kw

B) 50kw

C) 500kw

D) 5000kw

18
73. 800mv is equal to…Volts.

A) 0.008v

B) 0.08V

C) 0.8V

D) 8V

74. Electrical lines of force about a negative charge are

A. Circular, anticlockwise

B. Circular, clockwise

C. Radial, inward

D. Radial, outward

75. A rectifier is a _____?

A. Bilateral device

B. Linear device

C. Non-linear device

D. Passive device

76. If we have two nodes A and B and Vab is the potential difference between these nodes then
which node is called reference node

a. Node A

b. Node B

c. Ground Node

d. None of These

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77. If current and voltage are out of phase by 90 degrees then power is _____?

A) Maximum

B) Minimum

C) ZERO

D) None of These

78. In AC circuit power is consumed by _____?

A) Resistance

B) Capacitance

C) Inductance

D) All of these

79. the principal of ……….can be used to analyze fault in power system network.

A. Thevniin

B. Norton

C. Jordon

D. Superposition

80. A _____ meter is used a null detector in Wheatstone bridge

A. Ammeter

B. Voltmeter

C. Galvanometer

D. None of these

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81. In 3-phase 4-wire system, how many voltages are available?

a. Two

b. Three

c. Four

d. Nine

82. ______ is defined as the measure of an instrument by which it is error-free

A) Accuracy

B) Precision

C) Resolution

D) None of these

83. For single phase rotary converter, when the power factor is unity, the AC line to DC current
ratio will be.

A) 1.4

B) 1.0

C) 0.707

D) 0.5

84. Rohtas Fort was built by? Sher Shah Suri

85. The biggest market of Pakistan’s Imports and Exports is? USA

86. The first wife of Hazrat Mohammed (PBUH) was Hazrat Bibi khadeeja

21
87. To which Prophet the Zabur was revealed by Allah? Prophet Dawood (A.S)

88. Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) had how many sons? 3 Sons

89. Lyallpur is in? (Faisalabad)

90. Financial year of Pakistan starts from? 1st July

91. Which country won the Cricket World Cup in 1999? Australia

92. The largest Natural fresh Water Lake in the subcontinent is Keenjar Lake

93. Capital of Turkey? Ankara

94. Pakistan Islamic state (1956)

95. Suggestion to ditch a dig (Hazrat Salman)

96. The capital of Australia (Canberra)

97. Pakistan’s membership opposed in UNO by (Afghanistan)

98. National animal of Pakistan (Markhor)

22
99. Dia-mir Bhasha dam is located on which of the following river? River Indus

100. Sajan Jandal business tycoon visited Pakistan in April 2017

23
NTS OGDCL ASSISTANT ENGINEER (EG-II) ELECTRONICS
(COMPILED BY ENGR. FAIZAN MATEEN)
TEST DATE: SUNDAY January 26, 2020 Book Color: BLUE

Content Weightage: 40% General (20% Verbal, 10%Analytical, 10%Quantitave) 60% Subject related

VERBAL

 Analogies
1. THRONG : PEOPLE
2. QUART : VOLUME
3. COOP : POULTRY
4. LION : CAT
 Antonyms
5. STRANGE (USUAL)
6. HOLD (RELEASE)
7. DENY (ACCEPT)
8. AFFECTION (DISLIKE)
9. SEPERATION (UNIFICATION)
 Reading Comprehension
10.
11.
12.
13.
 Fill in the blanks
14. Sun (Shines)
15. I do not believe
16. Steadily Expanding
17. Phone (Rung)
18. See
19. Did
20. I will get hungry

ANALYTICAL REASONING

21. AR # 01 related to 5 Girls and their favorite colors (21 to 24)


22. – do --
23. – do --
24. Policy of equal pay for women continue to erode the importance of the mother’s rule in
society. Which of the following criticize the above passage.
25. AR # 02 related to 5 brothers and their favorite subjects (25 to 29)
26. – do --
27. – do --
28. – do --
29. – do --
30. The Status of women in working environment is not good. Which of the following
support the above passage.

QUANTITAVE

31. Mode of Series given (11)


32. Least Prime Number (3 , 2 , 1 , 0)
33. Radius of circle is 7m, Find Area (154 m^2)
34. Median of Series given
35. Which is greater (2/3 , 1/3 , 5/7 , 7/8)
36. Train Speed = 60kmph , Time =30sec Find Length (500m)
37. LCM and HCF of two numbers are 60 and 3 respectively. If one number is 15 , then
second will be (12)
38. Additive Inverse of -2/3 (2/3)
39. One angle of triangle is 60. If other two angles are in the ratio 2:3 , find the number of
degrees in the greatest angle of triangle (72,75,90,60)
40. A Person travels 10KM from North towards East, then 6KM towards West. After that
8KM towards starting point. How far is he from starting point (12KM)
PHASE LOCK LOOP PLL MOST IMPORTATNT MCQ’S

Q1) Free running multivibrator is also called as


a) Stable multivibrator
b) Voltage control oscillator
c) Square wave oscillator
d) Pulse stretcher
Answer: B
Q2) The output voltage of phase detector is
a) Phase voltage
b) Free running voltage
c) Error voltage
d) None of the mentioned
Answer: C
Q3) At which state the phase-locked loop tracks any change in input frequency?
a) Free running state
b) Capture state
c) Phase locked state
d) All of the mentioned
Answer: C
Q4) Which of the following is not a mode of operation in PLL.
a) Capture mode
b) Free running mode
c) Phase lock mode
d) Unlock mode
Answer: D
Q5. What is the function of low pass filter in phase-locked loop?
a) Improves low frequency noise
b) Removes high frequency noise
c) Tracks the voltage changes
d) Changes the input frequency

Answer: B
Q6) What is the need to generate corrective control voltage?
a) To maintain the lock
b) To track the frequency change
c) To shift the VCO frequency
d) All of the mentioned
Answer: D
Q7) At what range the PLL can maintain the lock in the circuit?
a) Lock in range
b) Input range
c) Feedback loop range
d) None of the mentioned
Answer: A
Q8) The pull-in time depends on
a) Initial phase and frequency difference between two sign
b) Overall loop gain
c) Loop filter characteristics
d) All of the mentioned
Answer: D
Q9) In communications circuits, PLL is currently applicable for …………….. .
a) Demodulation applications
b) Tracking a carrier or synchronizing signal
c) Both A and B
d) None of the above
Answer: C
Q10) LM 565 is general purpose IC for
a) PLL
b) VCO
c) OP-amp
d) FET
Answer: A
Q11) How many modes of operations PLL involve
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 5
Answer: 3
Q12) In PLL the output of phase detector is
a) DC or minimum frequency signal
b) AC or minimum frequency signal
c) Both AC and DC signal
d) None of the above
Answer: A
Q13) The given block diagram represent

a) Phase Lock Loop PLL


b) Power supply
c) Servo Control
d) All of the mentioned
Answer: A

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