ALL ABOUT PIGGING

8.3.3.1 “Kaliper” Pig (T.D.Williamson Inc.) 8-12

8.3.3.2 CalScan (PII Pipeline Solutions) 8-12
8.3.3.3 DigiTel Data Logger (Enduro Pipeline Services Inc.) 8-12
8.3.3.4 Geocontrol (TRAPIL) 8-13
8.3.3.5 CAL Tool (Tuboscope Vetco Pipeline Services Inc.) 8-13
8.3.3.6 GEOPIG (BJ Process & Pipeline Services) 8-13
8.3.4 Typical service using Eddy current tools 8-13
8.3.4.1 ID Mapping Tool (H Rosen Engineering GmbH) 8-13
8.4 CRACK DETECTION 8-14
8.4.1 General 8-14
8.4.2 Technologies 8-14
8.4.2.1 Magnetic flux leakage (MFL) 8-14
8.4.2.2 Ultrasonics (UT) 8-14
8.4.2.3 EMATS 8-14
8.4.3 Service using MFL tools 8-15
8.4.3.1 TranScan (PII Pipeline Solutions) 8-15
8.4.4 Typical services using UT tools 8-15
8.4.4.1 Elastic Wave tool (PII Pipeline Solutions) 8-15
8.4.4.2 UltraScan CD (PII Pipeline Solutions) 8-15
8.4.5 Service using EMATS 8-15
8.4.5.1 EmatScan CD (PII Pipeline Solutions) 8-15
8.5 PROFILE MONITORING AND MAPPING 8-16
8.5.1 General 8-16
8.5.2 Technologies 8-16
8.5.2.1 Gyroscopes 8-16
8.5.2.2 Pendulums 8-16
8.5.3 Typical Profile Monitoring and Mapping Services 8-16
8.5.3.1 GEOPIG (BJ Process & Pipeline Services) 8-16
8.5.3.2 ScoutScan (PII Pipeline Solutions) 8-17
8.5.3.3 OSCAR pig (Copipe Systems Ltd) 8-17
8.6 LEAK DETECTION AND LOCATION 8-17
8.6.1 General 8-17
8.6.2 Technologies 8-18
8.6.2.1 Ultrasound 8-18
8.6.2.2 Metering 8-18
8.6.2.3 Radioactive tracers 8-18
8.6.3 Typical services using ultrasound 8-18
8.6.3 1 MLD (H Maihak AG) 8-18
8.6.3 2 Leak Detector Pig (EDAG) 8-19
8.6.4 Service using flow meters 8-19
8.6.4.1 LDP (H Rosen Engineering GmbH) 8-19
8.6.5 Service using radioactive tracers 8-20
8.6.5.1 Leak Detection System (Synetix Services) 8-20
8.7 BEND MEASUREMENT 8-20
8.7.1 General 8-20
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