faxab Page

nDLal

e luatal 5tae
1.1 NenaLantol o Po10HChy '

heoues RngSh

0as Seenhat undes.9ules Delh

ltanate h 9ulesus did not Called

hemsekres Soveceign he Mughal

Kules orn ofhes haadU Called hemselves
a Soveteign hey_assumed theitle
akikeat 4ed
dnd Consideswd
themselveki_ar Rhado God en eauth
heyheliexed hat they had dine ught
hoy
th9uulehe
hebeli L0aA widely tspectedl
andnenEo nebies_aspisud t
huene :/t albo uovided Mabiltyth 9uler
and in tuwu a abilitt
empiae: Babü tha unded-he Mughal
nlwenced moie poltical
dynas LOas

tonstdoaliens 4athesn han elgleus

Lsidexatiora: In 1551 h in
Contual iain faghana and -thox
assumtod-he-Rtte4_ adsha
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 Cate
Pope

adshah man ovoloudshi and

Siaritiad lamdship C diuat urki
Iibe Ccntinu cit thus fiHe in
India He Coraiclusud ingship as
m bdage He believed tha
9tnlex has be WellMesd n
ive
p eaks Consu
wike mio held ublic aubors
and Stuengtfon
Aum
Mumayu called
himsel a4hados
OiHe OHe beliexed that u e
expecked to do hat_God dd t
Luy Sun mankindOd Sun lintre
divine h mateialLoold h ule oa
-Pruona Considexedl as Cantsu a tisgtom.
sul uuleu 100 aln_fexanilied int Hempoxa
SphaitualSovet H also
beliesed hat Kinshi had diine
uin and it oas lenidexedas
4h_peutnal
andSuless alene Can sanse
it.OHe believedhat as h
Sun prm Amongall
he Stas Similoly Kn
uppnt. Ameg all -Aus
Vhs
ubiects
 Page 3

AKEAhe ullShapeTo he_Loncebt

Kingshi LOGS aien by ba He
belleved i n making 2sihion
ullan cleas and haking ulee
iat inal SovesDIGn. He beleved h a t
uilexas adeo od On 5 17
hoxhimse tad khutba in milatian
oeiacHia kate khalitas
deingS he becami_Spiaiual. n d
head @He nte.agan he
puatice Lokueh ixistedduuing +he
me o Balban .Te achie
ijda Cnd Xaminhas
nazhae %sned hy Au yo
ulemas
I57 Imam made uctaimahon Boy

byLohiih9tute became_lmán-ladl
stdeadnt ttan -1-aat 1e.
h 9uler
betomt inal
anbitna toe. h casi hdilexunpaof opinion
amongst Heelogians. Bthi nbuoclaimati
he uler hecameSufan_bolitial as
LDellas iScclptaus authoult kbas
helieved hat V:2ucles uias_SeapkLesenlative
odandane! he incasnalin 17n_
aoth.He Fmphasised onhe disne element
in bessonalit 9uules He he iived that
ule. not Laith divine
* *

Copee Ca
BoysHoGia
 Pape

peumsbeLbrt by disinsappuoa.
Heonsideudemi nald a l t a t
which_mnaanefk 9LAm
Communicaled a king
Lothoutam inlotmdiany
Consfduud oyaltu as dNir
dNine
Jha_Rulen Yonx notdepend
ulema 0tfheelggmis and.
N eveyont had ta mt
Suhmit
t0yt Hebelieved ingship_as
ed: bestouoe.ad whn thsands
Q00d_ Qaal tieaeliecct tageBhese
SopesSafo
sa{onan nalbxidual. ()Heao
B o

U , CFHD
y s H a s t e l

beievedLhat
thoone
hle. Siting n
xaoe onore divine t entevs
hebody 4 ules and , omove
Lathat oas Conklicting () hi.
Sxoa. action uleuas t
XaegkdsAad Lsisonaad buopexty
ubjects n d maintai
pen and udn n emproe
He das Suppcaed To haN
pateuna love foti hiSubect
Yasge htatt
be.
Must bofeve n God and
must bt able punish e
tyattants .
* *

****** * * *
' * * * * * * ****|

**** "************* ************

.
 ote

Fege

Toung hs 9cign d dkba,he mpexia

authoit saste e b Looxshipped
Rulex ave dashan t he bub leL
t miant
eye
eve nmauning fe muslis

Symbols
Syihol sf
ÄLtiarity
alitical
And ox
and
Hndus
&pfaitual
ft Loas
benevolat govenmnent:Jhexe
(Cetai bsungativeexclusively jon the
Stulex
Thasuakha Aaishan took_placc in
palaces Agra Delhi_and Lahoe. Jhe
manbfeckive
man a4 he Thanokha Rashan
L0as hist abbeal and_impauting
stice andnn
Keading Khutha (7utday kayen)nd
Pay endor len bi4hs eulen
Lo ideal_pol ando naintainenu
peace and Ordo "n empoa_in fat
:

Kight tbiizzue coins 1a0s_OLHALL9ule

pantinq o titles to n9hiiy
apbointment goveunes
indighing9 u l e against ecious Stones
Jh l kadhe at dscuetion
chsoso hua haue. om the tmse beel
pwishmeatsySuch a blinding mutiliaticr
imbs death Cold bo. given
qiNen_
nly ele.
ule ****

******* ~>-***
 Date
fuge

btatin9 um Noggaua Lohon

9uler oca Qut a h palace.
Sitting on htsguen throne
4C. hhatlasSudded toith ooci0ws
Stones
using Salban (Umbrulla) as oatection
som Sun
Ridinga balk
Loifheas elephant 9hts
-u4ng 9LOyal, a

(S)Jhe 9ulb 0as expected to

be binoklent
ionauds sSubjects Akbau
lieved -that thounsands a pahle.
ind estin Vove akingand
Causl
Sectasian dieinto does hot
Conllict.ile oas t
any
h
peect hs ubfects laek alt
andlo
SetuilyYhalth
hae
Homoveosipn:

b e l i e v e d h a t oueAge
( Arbasmonaxch Shauld bodeoteed

Loe bhcing atoeak: and

Vove expectcd: o have.
Sonse649csponsibililyquLON.

**

**
***

"*** **
na *9******* S".*****
 Fage

Stabili and maintain pence and OHd

(1)Ahbebvd"sayaltyel ant exlst.
/h torm- bui oud Met Subslde,
maniind and Loold. Siak _pit s
destsuclion and eusth Lduled loege

)Jho 9ule oas 9uied lo upheld justic

btiCaliy Coald Motexist Lothout stice
stce
cabrding a ARbax: a minute Spent
tn dspensingAutire LuO0s hettesthan
Spending Oaiu owuhip. h 'ulw
elent LoaA loustaned to ust n God
Lohenewes he besoumedan actipn
e ho Considozed od_ _gual dot
t He beliexedthat xule
LOas o ba o/eantteuads a l juuligio
dny_dlijéxoncu hsueligion ould no
DU
Lofthheld ulweonhäug
uiding all _clesses onqueced
apposite peac
beteo han oa h 9ul uMs
not bey teiuon 9lgion ano
sons gasd difen ubes
mankind Seumant a ad
h 9ulo LDas To ake apinia.
Lolse m Ho oasnotto9ely

Gopee Cafe
Phetostat 50. p:p

.
 Duta

Caly hi Qun nocledge and must

gis it th indiy'dnals

ahagi Cenlinued nith this

Cencsyht o Kingship He Considteed
Sovexionliy
helevehat he fus Cae
kestouskingship Bn him whem
h Consfde it0-this Glowou
duty and en Auth a peAn
he9obe ohenex
hah Jahan alko Considtud sule
pntative o d i t r u uler 2as
Lke ged and onAgnt nd
AteudinaTD dusanggeb ut

gules urns Shadeu QH

abol'shud unlslamvc gudetices an
psxegativEs th ultxs
GoVEnmnt im based
i
Shaiat.3 Ao believed that
AopeLtN aithklSeldiexs
Lelam and tlos Lwas fhe Lommandtx

E e r s e Gata
Bovs o3tel-0
P.5. CHO