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7 BASIC CAMERA SHOTS

Establishing Shot (ES) – Long Shot (LS) – Medium Shot (MS) – Close-Up Shot (CU) –
The whole body is in the shot. Frame is landscape (horizontal). Frame is landscape. The subject Frame is landscape. The subject is
Viewer can easily identify the The subject is cropped just above is cropped just above the head cropped at, or just below the top of
environment. This shot sets the the head and just below the feet. and just below the waist. the head and just below the
scene. shoulders.

Extreme Close-Up Shot (ECU) – High Angle Shot – Low Angle Shot – Rule of Thirds –
Frame is landscape. The subject Frame is landscape. The camera Frame is landscape. The camera Images are composed so that the
is cropped just above the shot is pointed down from above shot is pointed up from below the frame is divided into thirds. The
eyebrows and just below the the subject. The subject can be subject. The subject can be grid is used for the placement of
eyes. cropped anywhere. This frame cropped anywhere. This frame important elements and leading
can be used to show an element can be used to show an element lines. Place dominant elements
of weakness within the subject of power within the subject and on or near the intersection of two
and setting. setting. of the lines
Used with permission of CrayolaTeachers.ca

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