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A Three-part e-Book Series

“Business Digitalization Trends”


Part One: Digitalization as a Means to
Overcome Supply Chain Disruptions
Contents
1. Introduction 3

2. The Biggest Supply Chain Disruptions Today 4

3. The Importance of Risk Management and Strategy 6

4. How Digitalization Can Help? 7

5. Key Advantages of a Digital Supply Chain 8

6. Modern Technologies That Drive Digitalization 9

7. Conclusions / How We Help to Overcome the Disruptions 10


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Introduction

For the past two years, as we’ve been Fortunately, there are various IT platforms
dealing with numerous global crises and services available on the market that can
caused by political frictions, environmental allow businesses to turn their no-longer-in-
degradation, economic instability, and line-with-today’s-standards infrastructures
biological threats, we’ve also learned an into autonomous supply chain ecosystems,
important lesson about today’s business ones that can eliminate many of the supply
environment, and it’s this: chain bottlenecks with near-zero human
assistance.
Many companies – no matter their size,
industry, location, financial status or This is precisely what this e-book is about
technological maturity – are not prepared – how modern technologies can help
to withstand nor recover from the supply businesses be prepared for/prevent/survive
chain disruptions we experience today. major supply chain disruptions and gain a
competitive advantage in difficult times.
Organizations are simply lacking the right
level of visibility into their supply chains
to be able to predict, identify, and prevent
disruptions effectively. Also, their IT
infrastructures are not powerful enough
to allow them to respond to potential risks
quickly and come out unscathed when
confronted by the unexpected. Considering
that they must also address the ever-
changing customer shopping behaviors
and expectations, companies are going
through a rough patch these days.
2. The Biggest Supply Chain Disruptions Today

As ill-luck would have it, the number of supply chain shake. To regain their position, mitigate the risks, and
disruptions that companies must face and defend protect their assets, companies must develop new
against is growing rapidly. The last two years were strategies based on optimization and supply chain
especially intense – so much so that many businesses monitoring. This is crucial as, according to Allianz’s
did not manage to withstand the pressure and were economic research2 , supply chain disruptions caused
forced to shut down. Those which survived are now by COVID-19 outbreaks will remain high in 2023.
trying to get back on their feet, rebuilding their corporate
immune systems so that the wounds can heal faster. The pandemic has also magnified one of the most
pressing supply chain issues: logistics failures. While the
The COVID-19 pandemic was probably the most interconnected, harmonious nature of the global supply
impactful of the more recent supply chain disruptions, chain allows companies to send and receive shipments
with 94% of Fortune 1000 companies indicating that the to/from any place on Earth, a single disruption can affect
event had a major effect on global business operations1. thousands of trading partners. Supply chains are like
Within just a couple of weeks, it seemed like the entire living organisms – they can suffer great pains due to one
world ground to a halt. Lockdowns made it very difficult injury. Thus, delays, delivery downtime, missing parcels,
to perform at the level required to maintain business damaged cargo, and airport lockdowns – all of these can
continuity, partly because many companies were not lead to significant financial losses and overwhelming
prepared to allow their employees to work remotely. customer dissatisfaction, especially when intensified
by other disruptions such as military conflicts.
This was, and still is, a multi-country disruption, and
supply chains, in general, lack global resilience. The This is exactly what is taking place in the world
scale of the impact was so immense that even today, right now as a consequence of Russia’s invasion of
two years into the pandemic, the ground continues to Ukraine. Hit by severe sanctions issued by the US,

1 https://fortune.com/2020/02/21/fortune-1000-coronavirus-china-supply-chain-impact/

2 https://www.allianz.com/en/economic_research/publications/specials_fmo/2021_12_09_GlobalTradeReport.html

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Canada, and many European countries, the Russian toll on the global supply chain, making it much more
market is currently experiencing a dramatic low as difficult for companies to produce, preserve, ship, and
enterprises such as Coca-Cola, Nike, McDonald’s, IKEA, sell goods.
Unilever, and Netflix have ceased their operations on
its territory. As a result, hundreds – if not thousands Not to mention that supply chain operations themselves
– of global supply chains have been discontinued. are becoming more costly each year3 . This is also caused
by the expectations of end clients who, in the last decade
Of course, not only does this come at a price for the or so, have grown to expect near-instant order fulfillment,
business environment itself, but it also heavily affects personalized offers and content, and full transparency
the lives of millions in many countries around the world as to product information and delivery status. Ergo,
who are now facing a significant increase in prices to keep up with shopping trends, today’s companies
of fuel, gas, energy, housing, and raw food materials. must make sure the channels of communication
Therefore, it shouldn’t be a surprise to anyone that they established with their partners and clients allow
global logistics operators are also dealing with major them to transfer large volumes of business-relevant
price jumps. The longer this conflict lasts, the more it (often sensitive) data in the shortest time possible.
will disrupt the already-vulnerable global supply chain,
still bruised by the COVID-19 pandemic. We know how discouraging and unsettling all of this
may seem, but this is our reality right now. However,
Natural disasters, due to climate change, have also the above doesn’t mean there’s nothing that you can do
become more frequent in recent years. Wildfires, to prepare themselves and protect your supply chains
droughts, floods, extreme temperatures, landslides, effectively – even when faced with extraordinarily
hurricanes – any of such destructive events takes a difficult circumstances.

3 https://en.calameo.com/read/00460114981ae801d7668

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3. The Importance of Risk Management and Strategy

The risks that a company must be aware of are mainly are more exposed to a broader range of risks, including
related to production, labor, and logistics. Therefore, those over which they have near-zero or no control.
supply chain management is primarily about achieving
full transparency, resilience, and agility in those areas. Below, you will find a list created by Statista concerning
the most prevalent factors and conditions that make
This is especially difficult now that most companies have businesses vulnerable4 to supply chain disruptions.
dramatically expanded their supply chains in size and As you will see, depending on the industry, those
complexity to meet today’s standards and users’ needs determinants can vary considerably.
and expectations. Organizations that run such chains

Demand variability

Sole sourcing / nonsustainable


inputs

long input kead times

Low/just-in-time inventory

Lack visibility on supplier risks

Concentrated production

Risk-prone logistics

Aging plant and equipment

Short shelf life of products

% 0 10 20 30 40 50
Share of respondents

Automotive and assembly Chemicals

Consumer and packaged goods Pharmaceuticals and medical devices

4 https://www.statista.com/statistics/1155429/sources-supply-chain-vulnerability-worldwide-industry/

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To become successful at predicting disruptions and your models can be faster, easier, and more affordable
managing risks, you need to redesign/improve your than you’d think.
supply chain strategy so that you and your suppliers can
build and operate within a much more reliable supply Some supply chains may adopt more scalable operating
network. models that allow you to be much more flexible about
how you assemble and reorganize components. Others
This means that procurements must naturally ensure may focus on developing an integrated, end-to-end digital
cost-efficiency and contribute to achieving business roadmap. It is, therefore, critical that organizations
targets. It also means introducing various enhancements evaluate their current strategies, identify their weak
to your business and operating models. If you approach points, and then act on their priorities in a way that will
this process in the right way, it will turn out that changing enable them to fill the gaps.

4. How Can Digitalization Help?


Digitalization is about completely redesigning and notes, invoices, and other documents. This is achieved
improving all business communication channels and through introducing digital tools for data exchange and
exchange processes between trading partners across document management.
the entire supply chain. Why? First, to make it easier
for a given company to build and collaborate within a Combining the right IT tools and the information you
supply chain network system. And second, to allow that put in them will help streamline various procedures and
company to protect its assets when a disruption occurs. introduce a more powerful way to control the activities
within the supply chain. Additionally, reporting and
The essential part of this process is digitalizing your data analysis tools will guide you through the land of
procurement processes, which starts with eliminating business opportunities and show you the direction that
the use of paper and manual handling of orders, delivery is the most profitable for your company.

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By incorporating such solutions into your IT infrastructure, nevertheless they express an interest in investing in
your in-house departments – sales, manufacturing, and dedicated training to improve their employees’ skills at
logistics – will use one common data platform to share using digital tools.
information, which will help improve data efficiency and
drive business growth significantly. This shows that digital transformation is a trend that
keeps gaining momentum, so it is just a matter of time
Of course, purchasing and making data exchange tools before it becomes global. Thus, the companies that have
part of your IT environment is one thing. Getting your already made investments in data exchange tools will
employees – and your partners and clients – to use most probably gain a significant competitive advantage
them effectively is a different story. To the best of our by the time others jump on the digital bandwagon.
knowledge many companies believe their supply chain
capabilities in terms of planning, risk management,
logistics, and procurement are digitally immature

5. Key Advantages of a Digital Supply Chain

This is leads us to the benefits of supply chain Second, by running your operations in the digital domain,
digitization. If you have read through recent market you create a working environment in which order and
reports and publications on this topic, you may already delivery times can be drastically minimized.
be familiar with some of these benefits. However,
the mere fact that they are repeatedly brought up by Thirdly, through digitalization, you can improve your
industry leaders proves that going digital pays off. cashflows extensively since less money is needed to
maintain stock excess , both of products for sale, as
First, the digitalization of supply chain processes allows well as raw materials.
you to remove major supply chain bottlenecks by giving
you a complete overview of your activities and inventory Next, your company can benefit significantly from a
levels. With the proper monitoring and data exchange digital supply chain as it helps optimize decision-making
tools at hand, you can be sure your business will never processes and reduce operational costs by allowing you
be out of stock. to adopt the Just-in-Time (JIT) methodology. JIT is an

88 WHITEPAPER
inventory management method (or strategy) that lets speculations.
you decrease waste as you receive goods from suppliers Plus, if you want to know more about specific digital tools
only when they are needed for production purposes. and features such as ai-powered automatic document
Thus, with JIT, you can reduce flow times and costs in validation, electronic vendor managed inventory (eVMI),
production and distribution. sourcing reports (based on information concerning
purchase & spend), supplier value management (SVM),
Of course, the digitalization of supply chains also and community-centric models – all of which allow you
allows you to collect, share, and analyze business to achieve the above-mentioned benefits – check out
data efficiently. In other words, by gaining complete our recent webinar with Forrester Research. Available
visibility into your global operations, not only can you on-demand, this material presents what today’s leading
monitor your progress in real-time, but you can also business automation experts think about modern data
create a sound business roadmap and make important exchange technologies. Speaking of which…
decisions based on actual evidence, not predictions or

6. Modern Technologies that Drive Digitalization

Today’s companies can use various IT platforms and machine learning-based data analytics, or robotics.
services to avoid, anticipate, and overcome supply chain
disruptions. However, methods that are data-driven and Knowing how quickly the business environment is
cloud-based are considered the most effective. Why? changing these days, more and more companies are
Because such solutions allow businesses to react to all becoming aware that they need to use the right digital
kinds of market changes almost instantaneously, and tools to remain competitive. Innovations such as AI-
to scale their supply chain operations up and down powered tools will play a crucial role in helping them
whenever they want to meet their needs and goals. keep their market position, especially since they are now
becoming major drivers of digital automation across the
What makes a supply chain management platform globe.
worthy of your attention? Well, not only should such a
solution include well-designed, advanced yet easy-to- Of course, by saying that companies require the right
use supply chain planning & management applications, digital tools, we also mean that those platforms must
but it should also allow you to improve and expand be fully aligned with their strategies and goals, meaning
your business endeavors by introducing the latest their functional scope must allow businesses to perform
technological innovations such as artificial intelligence, at the highest level on all supply chain fronts.

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7. Conclusions / How We Help to Overcome the
Disruptions

There’s a reason – many reasons actually – why so By allowing you to connect with partners over multiple
many industry leaders and futurists say that „digital channels (e-mail, web, API, AS2/AS4, and FTP), Comarch
is the new black.” Data exchange technologies are EDI enables you to improve your communication across
now instrumental to running a business, no matter the entire supply chain significantly and thus gain a
your industry, product, or location. Without tech, it is competitive advantage.
impossible to predict, prevent, or even survive supply
chain disruptions – which, as well all know, are growing The great thing about it is that your partners don’t
in number rapidly. need to implement it and make it part of their IT
infrastructures, as they can use the WebEDI version to
To remain competitive, companies must develop fully send/receive business information to/from you. It’s all
dynamic, transparent, and highly efficient supply been taken care of.
chains – and this can be done only with data exchange
& document management platforms and services. Of All of the above mentioned functionalities may be
course, these cannot be some run-of-the-mill solutions. integrated in a transparent and user friendly Comarch
They must be powerful enough to allow businesses to environment.
monitor their supply chain flows in real time so that they
can react to any disruptions accordingly. This means the Most importantly, thanks to dynamic EDI messages
latest AI-powered, cloud-based, data-driven platforms and notifications, automatically generated inventory
are definitely the go-to options. and sales data reports, as well as purchase order
proposals and confirmations, it helps you prevent global
At Comarch, we are well aware of the challenges today’s supply chain disruptions from affecting your company’s
companies must face. Thus, our goal is, first of all, to operations and lets you focus more on what is the most
provide our clients with high-end IT solutions that will important – your business.
allow them to optimize and streamline their supply chain
processes, and second, to support them in every way That’s it for this part of our e-book series! Stay tuned
through their digitalization journeys. for part two, which will focus on the automation of AP/
AR processes and the reasons why e-invoicing is now
This is why we deliver Comarch EDI, a cloud-based becoming such a global trend.
B2B platform that enables safe, quick, and reliable
data & document exchange covering a wide range of
e-documents such as orders and invoices between its
users and their trading partners.

For more information about our platform, go to www.edi.comarch.com

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Contact:
Vincenzo Cirillo
Business Solutions Manager
Vincenzo.Cirillo@comarch.com

About Comarch
Comarch has over twenty years of experience in designing, implementing and integrating state-of-the art IT solutions. The most important aspect offered to
the largest enterprises is a comprehensive suite of IT solutions and professional services, which can help to build and manage loyalty programmes, create
rich consumer experiences and personalised interactions across multiple touch points, automate marketing processes and, finally, boost profits. Our software
supports the entire loyalty value chain. Comarch has multi-industry experience, gained through work with over eighty clients (including airlines and other travel
companies, telecoms, financial institutions, retail and consumer goods companies and many more) such as JetBlue Airways, London Heathrow Airport and
BP. The offer also includes big data analytics and innovative customer engagement systems based on gamification, which increase profits and strengthen
relationships between customers, partners and the brand.

info@comarch.com | www.comarch.com

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