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Coupon Bond

n
I MV
Coupon 8% Value  
t 1 (1  r ) t

(1  r ) n
Face Value 100
Maturity 5 (years)
Maturity Value 125
Year
1 2 3 4 5
Future Cash Flow 8 8 8 8 133

Market Yield for a bond of the same risk and maturity: 9%

Present Value Rs. 112.36 Premium


(or market value)

The Present Value is the price that the company can realistically expect to "sell" its bond for.

Zero Coupon Bond

Coupon 0% MV
Value 
Face Value 100 (1  r ) n
Maturity 5 (years)
Maturity Value 172.88
Year
1 2 3 4 5
Future Cash Flow 0 0 0 0 172.88

Market Yield for a bond of the same risk and maturity: 9%

Present Value Rs. 112.36 Premium


(or market value)

The Present Value is the price that the company can realistically expect to "sell" its bond for.

Perpetuity 
I
Value   (1  r ) t
 I /r
Coupon 10% t 1
Face Value 100
Maturity ¥ (years)

Market Yield for a bond of the same risk and maturity: 12%

(or market value) Rs. 83.33 Using the formula (preferred)

As can be seen the market value is at a Discount

The Present Value is the price that the company can realistically expect to "sell" its bond for.

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