Professional Documents
Culture Documents
MICRACUT
200-S
metkon.com
2
EC Declaration of Conformity
is in conformity with the provisions of the Machinery Directive (directive 2006/42/EEC), as amended, and with national
implementing legislation;
is in conformity with the provisions of the Low Voltage Directive (directive 2014/35/EU), as amended, and with national
implementing legislation;
is in conformity with the provisions of the EMC Directive (directive 2014/30/EU), as amended, and with national implementing
legislation;
Index
DESCRIPTION...............................................................................................................................5
Design.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 5
Technical Data................................................................................................................................................................................. 6
Warranty.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Safety Precautions........................................................................................................................................................................... 7
OPERATION.................................................................................................................................17
Axis Movement.............................................................................................................................17
Mounting of Abrasive Wheel......................................................................................................................................................... 17
Inbuilt Blade Dressing................................................................................................................................................................... 18
Unmounting/Mounting Sample Holder Arm..................................................................................................................................18
Mounting of Fixed Cutting Table.....................................................................................................................................................................19
Mounting of Movable Cutting Table................................................................................................................................................................19
Variable Cutting...............................................................................................................................................................................................24
Constant Cutting...............................................................................................................................................................................................25
Hybrid Cutting............................................................................................................................................................................... 25
Automatic Grinding.......................................................................................................................................................................26
Saving the Cutting or Grinding Parameters....................................................................................................................................27
Loading Existing Program............................................................................................................................................................. 27
Troubleshooting............................................................................................................................................................................. 30
TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION............................................................................................34
Customer Service........................................................................................................................................................................... 34
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DESCRIPTION
Design
Ability to cut PCBs and flat samples MICRACUT 200-S has motorized sample movement in Z-axis
that makes possible to benefit from extra advanced cutting
Programmable with colored HMI touch screen controls methods such as "Automatic Z-Axis Cutting, Hybrid Cutting,
Rapid Pulse Cutting, Instafeed Cutting, Semi-Automatic Serial
Motorized sample movement in Z-axis
Parallel Cutting, Semi-Automatic Precise Grinding". At the end
Precise X-axis positioning with 5 μm accuracy
of the cut, the motor automatically stops and an audible signal
notifies the operator. It is also possible to make manual cutting
Inbuilt recirculation coolant tank by the handle on the left side of machine.
Technical Data
Illumination LED
Weight 90 kgs
NOTE
METKON Instruments Inc. can make any changes
without notice on the equipment, accessories,
consumables and miscellaneous products.
Consequently; visual or written information on the
instruction manuals, technical materials, catalogues, website,
product videos and other marketing materials may show
inconsistencies and may be different from the product.
Safety Precautions
satis@metkon.com
metkon.com
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Carefully remove the outer stretch wrap, cut the strips and
Unpacking & Checking Contents of Package remove the cover.
WARNING
MICRACUT 200-S weights approximately 90 kgs
and be sure that there are enough people (at least 4)
or lifting equipment to lift safely for transportation.
It is recommended to wear safety shoes during
transportation.
ATTENTION
MICRACUT 200-S is bolted to a wood base for
protection during shipping. Remove the bolt
securing the unit to the wood base. Open the box and remove filling materials inside the box.
W D H
Dimensions
640 mm 732 mm 529 mm
Open the back, front and side covers in the same way and
remove filling materials inside the case.
Carefully remove the protective bubble wrap. Be carefull
not to damage equipment while using a knife. Remove the
protective foam on the touch screen.
CAUTION
Follow approved procedures and take all
necessary preventive safety measures when lifting Disconnect the power supply before making any electrical
and installing this equipment. Improper lifting can adjustments.
result equipment damage.
Make sure that the supply voltage and frequency is correct.
MICRACUT 200-S is shipped completely assembled. It is Check the values from the machine identification plate
designed for tabletop placement. After unpacking, select a located at the rear of the machine.
smooth location to place the MICRACUT 200-S. Then, adjust
the leveling feet to make the equipment parallel to ground. Operational
Locate the MICRACUT 200-S near the convenient access to a Voltage / Frequency Fuse Rating
Power Range
grounded type 1-phase electric source.
115 V, 50/60 Hz. 1 ph. 100 - 125 V 16 A (C Type)
Open the front door, remove the bolt and flange from the
Identification Plate
hub, disassemble the stabilizer before operating.
Close the door. Turn the instrument on from the main Connect the equipment to the grounded mains voltage.
switch, which is on the backside of the instrument. Power cord will be supplied with the equipment.
See Cutting Operation section for operation. Length of the power cable is 1.8 meters
ATTENTION
Connect the unit to the grounded mains voltage.
The MICRACUT 200-S requires a 1-phase Power Cable
electrical supply.
You can see suitable power sockets as below. If you have
WARNING not suitable power socket, in this case you should supply a
Electrical Shock Hazard. A qualified electrical suitable power cord.
technician should perform all hard wiring and
electrical maintenance.
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Top Hose
cover Connection
Fitting
Pump Hose
Cooling Unit
Fill the tank with a mixture at a ratio of 95% clean water + Metkon offers a wide range of specimen holders for the
5% METCOOL cutting fluid until the mixture level comes MICRACUT 200-S. Follow below steps to mount specimen
to 5 mm below the top. Water hardness should be 5-20 °dH holders:
in German Hardness and should not contain bacteria and
chemical salts. METCOOL ratio should not less than 3%
and should not more than 6%. If concentration is below Select the proper Chuck for the particular application and
3%, corrosion may occur inside the cutting chamber. If clamp the Specimen in place.
concentration is more than 6%, foaming effect may occur.
Attach the loaded Chuck to the Support arm with the Chuck
Push the recirculation tank into place again. Hold the pump Mounting Thumb Screw.
in up position in order to not to brake the pump.
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Safety
Cut-Off Wheel Rotation Direction
The MICRACUT 200-S machines conform to the highest
standards of safety regulations. The cutting motor cannot be
The cutting wheel shaft has to rotate clockwise when looked at
started unless the hood is closed. In case of opening the hood
from left of the equipment. Do not operate the equipment if the
during cutting operation, the cutting motor immediately stops.
cut-off wheel is rotating in the wrong direction.
Easily accessed and operated emergency stop button ensures
immediate shut down.
If the cut-off wheel rotates in the wrong direction, follow the
steps below.
Emergency Stop
Cut-Off Wheel
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Noise Level
Info
Application Area
Settings
Manual Cutting
Automatic Cutting
Automatic Grinding
Hybrid Cutting
X-Axis Selection
Z-Axis Selection
Fast Backward
Slow Backward
Slow Forward
Fast Forward
The operation panel is a 7’’ touch screen LCD. HMI touch Go to the Reference
screen controls increasing the productivity, sample consistency
and operator comfort. Go to Zero Point
Stop Methods
Light
Start
Stop
Pause
Manuel Cooling
Pump
Load
Control Button Functions
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List of Consumables
Cut-off Application
Wheels Areas
Main Menu
Information Menu Service and
for Icons Maintenance
Username Password
USER1 1234
USER2 123456
USER3 1000
Consumable List Menu
Main Menu
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SETTINGS Menu
USER Menu
From this menu, you can see the list of possible faults, periodic
maintenance list and factory settings. There are two pages In the USER menu.
In the first page, you can see total operation time and start cycle
count:
Settings Menu
In the second page, you can change Rapid Pulse Cutting and
Instafeed Cutting (Auto Feedrate Control) settings.
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Login Menu
The software has built-in “Admin & Operator Login System”. Login Menu
“Admin” has no limitation on the software functions whereas
“Operator” has some limitations. This feature can be activated If “Admin” is selected, you have to enter “Admin”
or deactivated from “Factory Settings Menu” with below password to continue Main Menu.
“Password” section by selecting “Yes” or “No”. The factory default password is : “1840”
This button will be activated after enter the correct You can position your sample in X-axis by using handle on
password of “Admin”. the right side of equipment:
X-Axis Positioning
Login Menu
You can see which user is logged in from the right top
corner of Main Menu with below icons:
OPERATION
Mounting of Abrasive Wheel
Axis Movement
Position the sample clamping in Z-axis direction and be
You can see the naming of axis movement on MICRACUT
sure that there is enough distance between the cut-off wheel
200-S as below:
and the arm to change the wheel easily.
Mounting Screws
Hand Screw
Mounting
Screws
Vertical
Clamping
Fixtures
Fixed Table
INSTAFEED CUTTING
Feedrate is the most important factor when cutting specimen.
High feedrate values may cause sample burning, excessive
wheel wear, motor overload and even cut-off wheel breakage.
Low feedrate values increase cutting time. With Auto Feedrate
Cutting (Instafeed Cutting) method, feedrate is adjusted
automatically to an optimum level according to motor load
continuously. Thus, cutting is completed in shortest possible
time without burning specimen.
Cutting Operation
HYBRID CUTTING
If the sample consists of more than one layer and each layer
needs to be cut at different speeds, the Hybrid Cutting feature
will fully meet this need. Thanks to the Hybrid Cutting feature,
up to 5 different cutting parameters (feed rate, disc speed, pulse, Main Power Switch
force, distance, etc.) can be set within the same cutting process.
When the disc comes to the next cutting layer, the cutting
process continues with the cutting parameters belonging to that Starting screen will appear as below:
layer without interrupting the cutting process.
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Enters the
MAIN
Press here to
enter the starting
password. You can change You can see the
the language contact information
from this menu of METKON.
Enter the starting password: 1840 The MAIN MENU will appear as below:
Main Menu
Entering the Starting Password
Manual Cutting
Starting Screen
Please check that you are using the correct wheel for the
specimen type that you are cutting.
clamping vise.
After positioning all axes, select the Z and X-axis
seperately and press the “Zero” button on the screen to set
starting position.
Automatic Cutting
Specimen Positioning
FORCE
This is Instafeed Cutting feature of MICRACUT 200-S. This
parameter ensures you to protect the cutting motor as well as
your sample during cutting. It is also makes possible maximum
cutting speed without burning the sample. The force value is
entered as current (amp). The feedrate is adjusted automatically
depending on the motor load. This action is done like that:
Automatic Cutting Menu
The instantaneous motor current is monitored continuously.
You can see description below for parameters:
If the instantaneous current value is higher than set current
FEEDRATE value (Force), the feedrate is reduced continuosly until the
This is the moving speed of the sample during cutting. Avoid instantaneous current value decreases below the set current
setting very high feedrate. If the feedrate is too high, this may value (Force).
cause burns on the sample surface or wheel breakage.
If the instantaneous current value reduces a lot, the feedrate
TRAVEL is increased continuously until the instantaneous current
value is at optimum level.
The sample will proceed this distance from its starting position.
Once the length is achieved, the sample returns to its position You can see the instantaneous feedrate and current at the
regarding the Stop Mode and the cycle is completed. If you set
bottom right corner of the screen:
Travel as “0”, you have to STOP the equipment manually or it
will stop automatically when the maximum travel limit is
reached. After that, the sample will return to its position This is the instantaneous feedrate, which adjusted depending
regarding the Stop Mode. on motor current continuously.
PULSE
This is Rapid Pulse Cutting feature of MICRACUT 200-S. It is
very useful feature when cutting extra hard and big specimens.
During cutting process, the pulse action is done like that:
This cycle will continue in every pulse distance is travelled until Back to Starting point:
the end of cutting. Stops when it has returned to its starting point.
Back to reference point:
Stops when the ultimate reset point in all axis has been reached.
Do not forget to adjust water nozzles correctly to the Before setting parameters for parallel cutting, set the starting
specimen surface. position first. The first cut is idle. The thickness of slices are
Check by pressing the “manual cooling” button if water
determined from this line. You should set the starting position
according to this line.
flow is good. Cooling is one of the most important
parameter to obtain burn-free specimen surfaces.
Constant Cutting
You can see the square buttons (Hybrid Cutting zones) that
inside the numbers from 1 to 5 at bottom of the screen. These
Goes the
are the name of cutting zones. When you press one of this
Variable
Cutting Thickness Number buttons, you can see the parameters for that cutting zone. The
Thickness Menu of the of the button that you pressed also blinks to inform operator for which
of the cut- slices slices cutting zone are you looking parameters are.
off wheel
The green button means that this cutting zone is active and will
be carried out when you press start button. Grey button means
that this cutting zone is inactive and will not be carried out
Constant Cutting Menu
when you press start button.
After setting thickness of all desired slices, go back, set your
parameters and press start button. To activate or deactivate the button, keep pressing these buttons
for 2 seconds. You can activate or deactivate dependings on
how many zones you want cut with different parameters. The
Hybrid Cutting
cutting sequence will always start from small number to big
number. During cutting operation, you will also see a green line
The Hybrid Cutting is a standard feature of MICRACUT 200-S.
on top of the button, which means the cutting, is carrying out for
If the sample consists of more than one layer and each layer
this number.
needs to be cut at different speeds, the Hybrid Cutting feature
will fully meet this need. Thanks to the Hybrid Cutting feature,
Follow below steps to use Hybrid Cutting Feature:
up to 5 different cutting parameters (feed rate, disc speed, pulse,
force, distance, etc.) can be set within the same cutting process.
When the disc comes to the next cutting layer, the cutting Position your specimen in Z and X-axis according to cut-
process continues with the cutting parameters belonging to that off wheel.
layer without interrupting cutting process.
After positioning all axes, select the Z and X-axis
seperately and press the “Zero” button on the screen to set
starting position.
Automatic Grinding
A diamond cup grinding wheel can be attached to the Then, move the sample up in Z-axis. There should be a few
MICRACUT 200-S. In this way, the layer desired to be mm distance in Z-axis between the sample and cup
examined can be exposed by removing chips from the sample grinding wheel as show below:
very precisely. Just like in parallel slicing, the operator is
informed on the LCD screen how far the specimen will be
advanced in the X-axis between the grinding steps. Unlike
parallel slicing, how many passes to be grinded in each step can
be adjusted and the device performs these passes automatically.
Unlike the cutting process, the feed rate can be adjusted
between 0.5 - 50 mm / sec during grinding.
Positioning of both axes are done. Now you should set the
FEEDRATE, RPM, TRAVEL and GRINDING DEPTH
parameters. Feedrate, rpm and travel parameters can be set
on Automatic Grinding menu. But grinding depth
Automatic Grinding Menu
parameters should be set from Variable/Constant grinding
menu.
Positioning of sample in Z-axis is very similar to cutting
but, X-axis positioning differs. Enter the Variable/Constant Grinding menu by pressing
In order to set X-axis position, move the X-axis until the this button:
sample touches the cup grinding stone as show below:
To Save/Load
Variable Grinding Menu Program, press
this area
After you set the grinding depth parameter, you are almost
ready to start grinding operation.
To Save/Load
Program, press
Do not forget to activate the pump by pressing the “pump”
this area
Washing Gun
Program Menu If you do not clean the cutting chamber, the small metallic
particles will cause corrosion in any parts inside the cutting
Select program number chamber.
To give a specific name press “Naming Areas” and enter The washing gun may be clogged after some time due to cutting
the program name. swarfs. If the washing gun is clogged, remove the washing gun
and clean inside with water and air pressure.
Press save button.
In order to obtain better water flow for the washing gun, you
can close the valves of nozzles as shown below.
Loading Existing Program
Nozzle
Valves
SERVICE AND
MAINTENANCE Nozzle Valves
KEEP DRY THE CUTTING CHAMBER
After cleaning, dry the cutting chamber and clamping devices
Maintenance with an air gun. If you leave the cutting chamber wet, this may
cause corrosion in any parts inside the cutting chamber.
MICRACUT 200-S may be exposed to harsh conditions during
cutting operation. Therefore, it is very important to carry out all KEEP THE COVER OPEN
maintenance steps on time to use machine without problem for a If you do not use the equipment for a long time, keep the cover
long time. open to avoid humidity inside the cutting chamber. The
Strictly follow daily, weekly and monthly maintenance humidity may cause corrosion in any parts inside the cutting
recommendations. chamber.
Use only “METCOOL II” cutting fluids to obtain maximum CHECK THE RECIRCULATION COOLING TANK
corrosion protection and cooling properties. Pull out the recirculation-cooling tank and check if the liquid
Use only “METCOOL-NF” cutting fluid if you continuously cut level is OK. If liquid level is not enough, add 95% clean water +
reactive metals like copper, brass, cobalt, aluminum, tungsten 5% METCOOL cutting fluid mixture until the water level
carbide, etc… METCOOL-NF has perfect corrosion protection comes to 5 mm below the top.
for the machine when cutting these parts.
Daily Maintenance
Connect the pump hose and place the cooling tank in its
place.
Weekly Maintenance
Recirculation Cooling Tank
CHECK THE CUTTING FLUID
Pull out the recirculation-cooling tank. Check the pH value of
the cooling fluid. If the pH value is below the 8.5, change the
cooling fluid with the new mixture at a ratio of 95% clean water
+ 5% METCOOL II.
Yearly Maintenance
If pH value is not below 8.5, only check whether the water level
is low. If water level is low, add 95% clean water + 5%
METCOOL II cutting fluid mixture until the water level comes CLEAN THE ELECTRICAL CONTROL PANEL
Open the coer on the right side of equipment. Clean the
to 2-3 cm below the top.
electrical control panel using compressed air.
Monthly Maintenance
The cut-off wheel is not rotating The hood is left open Close the hood properly.
Burning remarks on the cutting High cutting feedrate Decrease the feedrate
surface
*Check that there is enough cooling
fluid in the tank.
Insufficient cooling *Be sure that the cooling nozzles are
correctly positioned on the specimen
surface and the cut-off wheel.
Unwanted burrs on the sample Decrease the feedrate before the end of
High cutting feedrate at the end of cycle
the operation.
Improper clamping of the sample Support the sample from both sides.
Improper clamping of the sample Support the sample from both sides.
Many sample preparation applications require the sectioning of a specimen from a small or irregularly shaped sample or component
part. The small size or irregular sample shape can create positioning and clamping difficulties for the operator. To overcome these
difficulties, METKON offers a number of special clamping vises for use with MICRACUT 200-S precision cutters. METKON 200-
S precision cutter is equipped with a stainless steel clamping arm. All clamping vises are made of corrosion resistant material and
can be attached to the cutters clamping arm in seconds for fast and positive clamping of parts having virtually any configuration.
GR 0401 Specimen vise with double parallel vice for long specimens
GR 0410 Set of Flanges, Ø75 mm, suitable for 12.7 and 25.4 mm arbor diameters.
GR 0411 Set of Flanges, Ø100 mm, suitable for 12.7 and 25.4 mm arbor diameter.
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Consumables
The most commonly used abrasives for the cutting of different materials are SiC and Al2O3. Silicon carbide is suitable for non-
ferrous metals, whereas Aluminum oxide is preferred for ferrous metals. Hard wheels are used for cutting soft materials while soft
wheels are recommended for cutting harder materials.
18-150 TRENO-HP Ø150 mm, for Non-Ferrous Metals, Stainless Steels, 10 pcs/pack
18-151 TRENO-MP Ø150 mm, for Medium and Hardened Steels, 10 pcs/pack
18-200 TRENO-HP Ø200 mm, for Non-Ferrous Metals, Stainless Steels, 10 pcs/pack
18-201 TRENO-MP Ø200 mm, for Medium and Hardened Steels, 10 pcs/pack
Diamond cup grinding wheel are used for precise grinding on MICRACUT 200-S. They are suitable for wide range of materials such
as electronic, semi-conductor, biomedical, ceramics and metallics.
19-155 CUPO Ø175 mm, Diamond Cup Grinding Wheel, 65 µm, 1 pc/pack
19-156 CUPO Ø175 mm, Diamond Cup Grinding Wheel, 35 µm, 1 pc/pack
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Metal bonded wheels are used for cutting brittle materials, such as ceramics or minerals, while resin bonded wheels are used for
ductile materials, such as sintered carbides or composites that contain predominantly hard phases. Several factors are important for
choosing the appropriate wafering blade.
These include:
“High & low concentration metal bonded diamond wheels”, “Diamond size (fine or medium)”, “blade diameter” and “blade
thickness”. The diamond concentration is important because it directly affects the load, which is applied during cutting. For example,
brittle materials such as ceramics require higher effective loads to section, whereas ductile materials such as metals require more
cutting points. The result is that low concentration blades are recommended for sectioning hard brittle materials such as ceramics and
high concentration blades are recommended for ductile materials containing a large fraction of metal or plastic.
CBN wheels are usually used for cutting very hard metals.
19-150 DIMOS Ø150 mm, Diamond Cut-off wheel (Metal Bonded, High Concentration), 1 pc/pack
19-157 DIMOS Ø150 mm, Diamond Cut-off wheel (Metal Bonded, Low Concentration), 1 pc/pack
19-151 DIMOS Ø150 mm, Diamond Cut-off wheel (Resin Bonded, High Concentration), 1 pc/pack
19-200 DIMOS Ø200 mm, Diamond Cut-off wheel (Metal Bonded, Medium Concentration), 1 pc/pack
19-205 DIMOS Ø200 mm, Diamond Cut-off wheel (Metal Bonded, High Concentration), 1 pc/pack
19-201 DIMOS Ø200 mm, Diamond Cut-off wheel (Resin Bonded, High Concentration), 1 pc/pack
19-152 CBN Ø200 mm, CBN Cut-off wheel (Metal Bonded, High Concentration), 1 pc/pack
19-202 CBN Ø200 mm, CBN Cut-off wheel (Metal Bonded, High Concentration), 1 pc/pack
Cutting Fluid
Cutting fluid is one of the most important thing to protect sample surface and the machine. Its function is to reduce heat generation
between cut-off wheel and specimen surface during cutting operation. Second function is to prevent corrosion from specimen surface
and the machine parts. METCOOL II has special anti-corrosion additives as well as perfect cooling properties. It is nature friendly,
boron-free and anti-bacterial. METCOOL-NF provides perfect corrosion protection when cutting reactive metals like copper, brass,
cobalt, aluminum, tungsten carbide, etc... Mixing ratio is 95% water + 5% METCOOL II.
TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION
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Customer Service
Head Quarter
Metkon Instruments Inc.
Demirtas Dumlupinar Organize Sanayi Sitesi
Ali Osman Sonmez Cad. No: 14 Bursa/TURKEY
Tel: +90 (224) 261 1840
Fax: +90 (224) 261 1844
E-Mail: metkonsales@metkon.com
Web: www.metkon.com
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