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Envi Ronmental Sani Tati ON I Nsti Tuti ON: Name: M. Adi Ti 1dc19at041 Ai Shwarya - R 1dc18at002
Envi Ronmental Sani Tati ON I Nsti Tuti ON: Name: M. Adi Ti 1dc19at041 Ai Shwarya - R 1dc18at002
SANITATI
ON I
NSTI
TUTION
ARCHI TECT:YATI N PANDYA
YEAR :2005
SITE AREA :23 acres
BUI LTAREA :6850 sqm
MATERI ALS :Bri ck,stones,Chi namosai c,vermiculite,
concrete,ferrocement
.
PROGRAMME :Usi ng naturalpassi vecooling strategies
forcli matemi ti
gation,harvesti ng overtwo million li
tersof
wateri n adroughtproneregi on,recycling wastewater
through naturalplant( reed
-bed)processes,bi ogas
generation and composti ng
-allarekeycomponentsof
thisproject,an i nsti tutesetupto i ncreaseknowledgeof
rural,low
-costsani tati
on soluti ons.Thecampusi sbui l
t fi
rstfloor
essentiallywi th naturalmateri alsand integrateslocal
craftsski llssuch asstonei nlayand mosai cwork.The
ventilated two ground floor
-leafcavitywallsareconstructed from load
bearing bricks,wi th theouterf aceleftexposed,forcost ENERGY MANAGEMENTAND CONSERVATI ON
and aestheti creasons( i
tachievesan ‘earthy’look) . SUBTERRNEAN SPACES /VOLUMES :Passi veearth cooli ng
achieved through berming and creati ng subterranean usablespaces
ORIENTATI ON AND OVERHANGS :Ori entati
on and building profile
based on prevaili
ng wing directionsand sun path
COOLI NG THROUGH MUTUALSHADI NG :Cascadi ng builtform
favorablyshadessubsequentbui lt-masscreating cooleri nterstiti
al
zones
VEGETATI ON /WATER ELEMENTS :I nterspersed vegetati
vezones
and waterelementsprovi deevaporati vecooling.
FORM FACI LI
TATING CONNECTI VE COOLI NG :Vaulted spacescreate
optimalvolumesforconnecti veai rcurrentsand di ssi
pation ofheat.
CAVITY WALLS :I nternalstructuralwallseparated from external
curtain wallthrough venti lated aircavity.
INSULATED ROOF:Thi n ferrocementshellroofi nsulated bylayers
ofChi namosai cand vermi culite.