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B.

214 GENERIC DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS

49. Sun, W., Lee, R., and Lee, N., ‘‘Secondary System Piping Analysis including Seismic and
a Loss-of-Coolant Accident,’’ ASME Publication 83 PVP, vol. 73.
50. Kassawara, R.P., Austin, S.C., and Izor, R.C., ‘‘The Effect of Reactor Coolant System
Rupture Motion on Tributory Piping and Attached Equipment,’’ ASME 80-C2/PVP-24.
51. U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Standard Review Plan 3.6.1, ‘‘Plant Design for
Protection against Postulated Piping Failure in Fluid Systems Outside Containment,’’ rev.
1, July 1981.
52. U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Standard Review Plan 3.6.2, ‘‘Determination of
Rupture Locations and Dynamic Effects Associated with the Postulated Rupture of
Piping,’’ rev. 2, June 1987.
53. Sun, W., and Lee, R., ‘‘Pipe Break Isolation Restraint Design for Nuclear Power Plant
Containment Penetration Areas,’’ ASME paper 82-PVP-37.
54. DeSalvo, G.J., and Gorman R.W., ANSYS, Engineering Analysis System, User’s Manual,
Swanson Analysis Systems, 1989.
55. PIPERUP: A Computer Program for Pipe Whip Analysis, User’s Manual, Nuclear Service
Corp., 1977.
56. ANSI/ANS 58.2-88, ‘‘Design Basis for Protection of Light Water Nuclear Power Plants
against Effects of Postulated Pipe Rupture,’’ 1988.
57. Task Committee on Wind Forces, Committee on Loads and Stresses, Structural Division,
ASCE, ‘‘Wind Forces on Structures,’’ Transactions, paper no. 3269, vol. 126, part II, 1961.
58. Table NF-3611-1, Subsection NF, Section III, Division 1, ASME Boiler and Pressure
Vessel Code, 1989 edition.
59. Table 121.5, ASME B31.1—1998 edition. Support spacing is based on bending stress not
exceeding 2300 psi.
60. Stevenson, J.D., and LaPay, W.S., ‘‘Amplification Factors to be Used in Simplified Seismic
Dynamic Analysis of Piping Systems,’’ ASME paper 74-NE-9, Pressure Vessel and Piping
Conference, June 1974.
61. Trautmann, C.H., and O’Rourke, T.D., ‘‘Lateral Force-Displacement Response of Buried
Pipes,’’ Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 111, No. 9, September 1985,
pp. 1077–1092.
62. Hetenyi, K.J., Beams on Elastic Foundation, The University of Michigan Press, Ann
Arbor, Michigan, 1967.
63. Nyman, D.J., et al, Guidelines for the Seismic Design of Oil and Gas Piping Systems.
Committee on Gas and Liquid Fuel Lifelines of the ASCE Technical Council on Lifeline
Earthquake Engineering, 1984.
64. Young, O.C., and Trott, J.J., Buried Rigid Pipes, Elsevier Applied Science Publishers, 1984.
65. Moser, A.P., Buried Pipe Design, McGraw-Hill, 1990.
66. Audibert, J.M.E., and Nyman, K.J., ‘‘Soil Restraint Against Horizontal Motion of Pipes,’’
Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division, ASCE, Vol. 103, No. GT10, October
1977, pp. 1119–1142.
67. Leonards, G.A., Editor, Foundation Engineering, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1962.
68. Goodling, E.C., ‘‘Buried Piping—An Analysis Procedure Update,’’ ASME Publication
PVP—Vol. 77, pp. 225–237, ASME Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference, Portland,
June 1983.

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