Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Activity 4 – CHAPTER 5
1.What do you think are the advantages of staging festivals and events at World
Heritage Sites? Give two. (10 points)
The importance of staging festivals and events at World Heritage sites are the following;
By definition, festivals attract visitors. And visitors spend money, which boosts the local
economy both on and off the festival site. On-site spending includes admission fees,
parking fees, food, beverage and souvenir sales and more.But off-site spending related
to festivals generates revenue for communities, too.
Festivals also provide free marketing and advertising for local businesses as visitors talk
about their fun experiences when they go back home. If visitors post comments and
photos about their experiences on Facebook or other social media, so much the better.
The economic benefits of successful festivals ripple throughout a local economy
affecting tourism and non-tourism-related businesses alike.
Whatever a festival's theme, it's bound to be instructional and visitors are bound to learn
from it .Of course, education including greater awareness and new knowledge is
another social benefit of festivals.This is hands-on, experiential learning offered in the
fun context of celebration.
The disadvantages of staging festivals and events at World Heritage sites are the
following;
Seasonality
When you travel to a certain country,there is a high cost of the air fare tickets and
accomodation of a particular country.
The phenomenon of seasonality affects every tourist destination in the world to some
extent. Seasonality is a measurable feature of tourism since it has significant economic
importance and can be seen through the number of visitors, how much they spend, and
the number of admissions to attractions.
Noise Pollution
Music may be peaceful and harmonious to ears but excess of anything would damage.
Noise pollution reaches it peak during festivals
Instructions:
1, How can ICTs assist in the site management of a World Heritage Site?
Research a WHS anywhere in the world which uses ICTs in terms of its
management and operation. Use the format given below. (30 points)
Format:
How can ICTs assist in the site management of a World Heritage Site?
PIcture
Before travelling, tourists use the internet to collect information about the World
Heritage destination, make reservations and buy services. We will explore how to
generate useful content focused on the demands and needs of visitors, how to get a
relevant position on search engines, relevant online communities and social networks
and effective ways to improve an online presence.
During the trip, ICTs can improve the travel experience at World Heritage sites and
even exceed previous expectations of tourists. How can information be accessed
quickly and comfortably? Which applications can be used by visitors to monuments that
are part of cultural routes? How will augmented reality, virtual environments and 3D
animations help users enjoy the visit in a different way?
After the trip, tourists use new technologies (social networks, blogs, etc.) to share their
experiences, recommend and evaluate the destination. Businesses can use ICTs to
discover the degree of visitor satisfaction, and how to improve accordingly. Finally, we
will ask whether feedback and reviews should be accompanied by responses
(especially in case of negative comments).
Webanalytics and Big Data have become a key resource for obtaining visitor
information of WH sites, through the analysis of large volumes of data from diverse
sources such as logfiles, social networks, mobile devices, apps, official databases, etc.
This kind of data analysis focuses on real user actions rather than surveys, opening
many possibilities for cultural tourism, which can improve its services, management and
decision-making processes.
https://cc.bingj.com/cache.aspx?q=a
https://extension.umn.edu/vital-connections/community-festivals-big-benefits-risks-too
https://www.shaketowin.net/challenges-of-the-tourism-industry-seasonality/
https://www.worldhistory.org/article
https://www.atlasandboots.com/travel-blog/unescos-original-world-heritage-sites/
https://en.unesco.org/events/tourism-and-information-technologies-unesco-world-
heritage-sites
https://whc.unesco.org/en/casestudies/