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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.

___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY


BE - SEMESTER–IV(NEW) EXAMINATION – WINTER 2022
Subject Code:2142505 Date:16-12-2022
Subject Name:Probability and Introduction to Statistics
Time:10:30 AM TO 01:00 PM Total Marks:70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4. Simple and non-programmable scientific calculators are allowed.
MARKS

Q.1 (a) Define following: 1) Mutually Exclusive Event; 2) Probability; 3) 03


Compound Events
(b) Define: (i) Range (ii) Quartile deviation (iii) Average deviation 04
(iv)Variance.
(c) Define probability. Discuss its application in Production Engineering. 07

Q.2 (a) State and explain Baye’s Theorem. 03


(b) Explain T-test with suitable example. 04
(c) Explain Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). 07
OR
(c) Describe conditional probability with suitable example. 07

Q.3 (a) Explain Skewness and Kurtosis. 03


(b) Explain Type-I and Type-II error with reference to hypothesis testing. 04
(c) Explain correlation with suitable data. 07
OR
Q.3 (a) What is Simple Linear Regression? 03
(b) Explain F-test with suitable example. 04
(c) Explain Normal distribution with suitable example 07

Q.4 (a) What is the difference between Sample and Population? 03


(b) What are null hypothesis and alternate hypothesis? 04
(c) Explain Correlation Coefficient with suitable example. 07
OR
Q.4 (a) In a hypothesis test, explain (a) left- tailed test, (b) right- tailed test, and 03
(c) two tailed test.
(b) List the properties of hyper geometric distribution. 04
(c) What is Probability? Discuss Classical approach and Bayesian Approach 07
for assigning probability.

Q.5 (a) Explain Poisson Distribution. 03


(b) Give properties of Binomial Distribution. 04
(c) Discuss joint probability distribution for two random variables. 07
OR
Q.5 (a) Give properties of Expectation. 03
(b) Discuss conditional probability with suitable example. 04
(c) Discuss Moments as Measure of Statistical Properties. 07

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