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Research Methodology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - JavaTpoint https://www.javatpoint.com/research-methodology-mcq
a. Kerlinger
b. CR Kothari
d. Wilkinson
Explanation: The book named "Methods in Social Research" was authored by Goode and Hatt on Dec 01, 1952, which was specifically aimed to improve
student's knowledge as well as response skills.
Explanation: Mainly the correlational analysis focus on finding the association between one or more quantitative independent variables and one or more
quantitative dependent variables.
3) What is the name of the conceptual framework in which the research is carried out?
a. Research hypothesis
b. Synopsis of Research
c. Research paradigm
d. Research design
Explanation: A conceptual framework can be understood as a Research design that you require before research.
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Research Methodology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - JavaTpoint https://www.javatpoint.com/research-methodology-mcq
Explanation: Educational research can be defined as an assurance for reviewing and improving educational practice, which will result in becoming a renowned
educationalist.
Explanation: In qualitative research, we use an inductive methodology that starts from particular to general. In other words, we study society from the bottom,
then move upward to make the theories.
a. Reasonably accurate
Explanation: In random sampling, for each element of the set, there exist a possibility to get selected.
7) A research intends to explore the result of possible factors for the organization of effective mid-day meal interventions. Which research method will be most appropriate
for this study?
b. Historical method
d. Experimental method
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Explanation: Mainly in the ex-post facto method, the existing groups with qualities are compared on some dependent variable. It is also known as quasi-
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Research Methodology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - JavaTpoint https://www.javatpoint.com/research-methodology-mcq
experimental for the fact that instead of randomly assigning the subjects, they are grouped on the basis of a particular characteristic or trait.
Explanation: Before starting with research, it is necessary to have a research question or a topic because once the problem is identified, then we can decide the
research design.
c. A research dissertation
Explanation: The format of thesis writing is similar to that of a research dissertation, or we can simply say that dissertation is another word for a thesis.
11) Which one among the following statements is false in the context of participatory research?
Answer:
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Its sole purpose is the production of knowledge
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Research Methodology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - JavaTpoint https://www.javatpoint.com/research-methodology-mcq
Explanation: Participatory action research is a kind of research that stresses participation and action.
12) Which one among the following statement is true in the context of the testing of hypotheses?
Explanation: The Type-I Error can be defined as the first kind of error.
14) Research and Development become the index of development of the country. Which of the following reasons are true with regards to this statement?
c. R&D reflects the actual economic and social conditions being prevailed in the country
Explanation: No explanation.
15) What does the longitudinal research approach actually deal with?
a. Long-term research
b. Short-term research
c. Horizontal research
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Research Methodology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - JavaTpoint https://www.javatpoint.com/research-methodology-mcq
Explanation: In general, the longitudinal approach is long-term research in which the researchers keep on examining similar individuals to detect if any change has
occurred over a while.
a. Goal-oriented
b. Following an aim
c. Attaining an aim
Explanation: No explanation.
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Explanation: Instead of focusing on the process, the evaluation research measures the consequences of the process, for example, if the objectives are met or not.
b. Research is systematic
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Research Methodology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - JavaTpoint https://www.javatpoint.com/research-methodology-mcq
Explanation: Research is an inspired and systematic work that is undertaken by the researchers to intensify expertise.
19) Which of the following options are the main tasks of research in modern society?
c. To systematically examine and critically analyze the investigations/sources with the objective
Explanation: Research is an inspired and systematic work that is undertaken by the researchers to intensify expertise.
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Explanation: Particularly in interdisciplinary research, it combines two or more hypothetical disciplines into one activity.
21) The main aim of the scientific method in the research field is to _________
b. Confirm triangulation
Explanation: Scientific research aims to build knowledge by hypothesizing new theories and discovering laws.
22) A researcher is interested in studying the prospects of a particular political party in an urban area. So, what tool should he prefer for the study?
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Research Methodology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - JavaTpoint https://www.javatpoint.com/research-methodology-mcq
a. Rating Scale
b. Interview
c. Questionnaire
d. Schedule
Answer: c) Questionnaire
Explanation: Since it is an urban area, so there is a probability of literacy amongst a greater number of people. Also, there would be numerous questions over the ruling
period of a political party, which cannot be simply answered by rating. The rating can only be considered if any political party has done some work, which is why the
Questionnaire is used.
23) The conclusions/findings of which type of research cannot be generalized to other situations?
b. Historical Research
c. Descriptive Research
d. Experimental Research
Explanation: One cannot generalize historical research in the USA, which has been done in India.
a. By research title
b. By research duration
c. By research objectives
Explanation: Research objectives concisely demonstrate what we are trying to achieve through the research.
Explanation: Anyone who has studied the research methodology can undergo the research.
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Research Methodology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - JavaTpoint https://www.javatpoint.com/research-methodology-mcq
a. Survey
b. Historical
c. Observation
d. Philosophical
Answer: c) Observation
Explanation: Mainly the research method comprises strategies, processes or techniques that are being utilized to collect the data or evidence so as to reveal new
information or create a better understanding of a topic.
c. It is researchable
Explanation: A research problem can be defined as a statement about the area of interest, a condition that is required to be improved, a difficulty that has to be
eradicated, or any disquieting question existing in scholarly literature, in theory, or in practice that points to be solved.
a. Validity
b. Objectivity
c. Originality
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Research Methodology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - JavaTpoint https://www.javatpoint.com/research-methodology-mcq
Answer: b) Objectivity
Explanation: No explanation.
a. Quota sampling
b. Cluster sampling
c. Systematic sampling
Explanation: In non-probability sampling, all the members do not get an equal opportunity to participate in the study.
a. b), c) and d)
c. a), b) and c)
d. a), b) and d)
32) Which one among the following statements is correct in context to research?
a) Research refers to a series of systematic activity or activities undertaken to find out the solution to a problem.
b) It is a systematic, logical and unbiased process wherein verification of hypotheses, data analysis, interpretation and formation of principles can be done.
c) It is an intellectual inquiry or quest towards truth,
d) It enhances knowledge.
b. a), b) and c)
c. b), c) and d)
d. a), c) and d)
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Research Methodology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - JavaTpoint https://www.javatpoint.com/research-methodology-mcq
33) On what basis did Jean Piaget give his theory of cognitive development of humans?
a. Evaluation Research
b. Fundamental Research
c. Applied Research
d. Action Research
Explanation: Jean Piaget, in his cognitive-developmental theory, proposed the idea that children can actively construct knowledge simply by exploring and manipulating the
world around them.
Answer: d) Introduction; Literature Review; Research Methodology; Results; Discussions and Conclusions
Explanation: In general, sampling in case study research involves decisions made by the researchers regarding the strategies of sampling, the number of case studies, and the
definition of the unit of analysis.
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Research Methodology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - JavaTpoint https://www.javatpoint.com/research-methodology-mcq
Explanation: Systematic sampling can be understood as a probability sampling method in which the members of the population are selected by the researchers at a regu
interval.
a. Social relevance
b. Financial support
c. Researcher's interest
Explanation: No explanation.
Explanation: An F-test corresponds to a statistical test in which the test statistic has an F-distribution under the null hypothesis.
39) Which one among the following is the most comprehensive source of population data?
a. Census
Answer: a) Census
Explanation: Census is an official survey that keeps track of the population data.
a. Controlling
b. Observation
c. Reference collection
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Research Methodology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - JavaTpoint https://www.javatpoint.com/research-methodology-mcq
Answer: b) Observation
Explanation: No explanation.
41) What are those conditions where a research problem is not viable?
b. It can be researched
Explanation: A research problem can be defined as a statement about the concerned area, a condition needed to be improved, a difficulty that has to be eliminated, or a trou
question existing in scholarly literature, in theory, or in practice pointing towards the need of delivering a deliberate investigation.
Explanation: The research objectives must be concisely described before starting the research as it illustrates what we are going to achieve as an end result afte
accomplishment.
a. A longitudinal research
b. An applied research
Explanation: In general, action research is termed as a philosophy or a research methodology, which is implemented in social sciences.
b. Universities
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Research Methodology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - JavaTpoint https://www.javatpoint.com/research-methodology-mcq
Explanation: An assumption can be identified as an unexamined belief, which we contemplate without even comprehending it. Also, the conclusions that we draw are often ba
assumptions.
45) Which one among the following falls under the category of research development?
a. Descriptive Research
b. Philosophical Research
c. Action Research
Explanation: No explanation.
Explanation: Factor analysis can be understood as a statistical method that defines the variability between two variables in terms of factors, which are nothing but unob
variables.
47) What is the best-suited name for a process that doesn't necessitate experimental research?
a. Manipulation
b. Controlling
c. Content analysis
d. Observation
Answer: a) Manipulation
Explanation: In an experimental research design, whenever the independent variables (i.e., treatment variables or factors) decisively get altered by researchers, then that pro
termed as an experimental manipulation.
48) Which one among the following variables cannot be expressed in quantitative terms?
a. Numerical Aptitude
b. Marital Status
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c. Socio-economic Status
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Research Methodology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - JavaTpoint https://www.javatpoint.com/research-methodology-mcq
d. Professional Attitude
Explanation: A professional attitude is an ability that inclines you to manage your time, portray a leadership quality, make you self-determined and persistent.
a. Vocational Interest
b. Human Relations
c. Professional Competence
d. Achievement Motivation
Explanation: The term sociogram can be defined as a graphical representation of human relation that portrays the social links formed by one particular person.
50) Which one among the following phrases does not correspond to the meaning of research as a process?
a. Problem Solving
c. Objective Observation
d. Systematic Activity
Explanation: The research process comprises classifying, locating, evaluating, and investigating the data, which is required to support your research question, followed by de
and expressing your ideas.
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