I am Nyasa from grade 5A, Maxfort School Paschim Vihar. Today we
are celebrating National Mathematics Day. It is celebrated every year across the nation on 22nd December to commemorate the life and works of Srinivasa Ramanujan. It was on this day in 1887, the Indian mathematical genius Srinivasa Ramanujan was born. On 26 th February, 2012, our former Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh, declared 22nd December as National Mathematics Day to mark the mathematician’s birth anniversary. The main objective behind celebrating the day is to raise awareness among people about the importance of mathematics for the development of humanity. Srinivasa Ramanujan, who is also known as the ‘man who knew infinity’, did not receive any formal education in Mathematics, but made significant contributions to the field of mathematics. In the 1910s, he was mentored by the great British mathematician G. H. Hardy, of Cambridge University. Ramanujan mainly worked in analytical number theory, infinite series, continued fractions and is famous for many summation formulas involving constants such as π, prime numbers and the partition function. Now we know the value of pi as 3.14. However, Ramanujan came up with something much more elaborate that got to pi faster and his series can calculate the value of pi to more than 17 million digits. Ramanujan became one of the youngest people in history to get elected as a “Fellow of the Royal Society” at the age of 31 in the year 1918. He compiled over 3900 identities and equations in his life and died at the age of 32. After his death, some of the identities were found in his "lost notebook". When the notebook was discovered, mathematicians proved almost all of Ramanujan's work. Srinivasa Ramanujan is remembered for his unique mathematical brilliance, and is recognized by mathematicians as a phenomenal genius. The Royal Society’s collections at Cambridge are peppered with objects that point towards his lasting influence and preserve his legacy. Ramanujan’s story inspires today and will continue to inspire generations to come.